Search results for "DETECT"

showing 10 items of 5902 documents

Global Trigger Technological Demonstrator for ATLAS Phase-II upgrade

2020

ATLAS detector at the LHC will undergo a major Phase-II upgrade for the High Luminosity LHC. The upgrade affects all major ATLAS systems, including the Trigger and Data Acquisition systems. As part of the Level-0 Trigger System, the Global Trigger uses full-granularity calorimeter cells to perform algorithms, refines the trigger objects and applies topological requirements. The Global Trigger uses a Global Common Module as the building block of its design. To achieve a high input and output bandwidth and substantial processing power, the Global Common Module will host the most advanced FPGAs and optical modules. In order to evaluate the new generation of optical modules and FPGAs running at…

VirtexPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer scienceBandwidth (signal processing)FOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Data acquisitionUpgradebusinessField-programmable gate arrayHost (network)Computer hardwareParticle Physics - ExperimentBlock (data storage)
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A Parallel Face Detection System Implemented on FPGA

2007

In this paper, we introduce a methodology for designing a system for face detection and its implementation on FPGA. The chosen face detection method is the well-known convolutional face finder (CFF) algorithm, which consists in a pipeline of convolutions and subsampling operations. Our goal is to define a parallel architecture able to process efficiently this algorithm. We present a dataflow based architecture algorithm adequation (AAA) methodology implemented using the SynDEx software, in order to find the best compromise between the processing power and functionality requirement of each processor element (PE), and the efficiency of algorithm parallelization. We describe a first implementa…

VirtexSoftwarebusiness.industryDataflowComputer sciencePipeline (computing)Embedded systemFace detectionbusinessField-programmable gate arrayFacial recognition system2007 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
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The physiological basis for contrast opponency in motion computation in Drosophila

2021

This dataset contains traces (dF/F0) from in vivo two-photon calcium imaging from Tm1, tm2, Tm4, Tm9, CT1, and T5 neurons from responses to ONOFF fullfield flashes, ON and OFF bars, and moving sinewaves.

Vision modelsMotion detectionDirection selectivityCalcium imagingContrast opponencyDirection selectivity modelsReceptive fieldDrosophila vision
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Interaction features for prediction of perceptual segmentation:Effects of musicianship and experimental task

2016

As music unfolds in time, structure is recognised and understood by listeners, regardless of their level of musical expertise. A number of studies have found spectral and tonal changes to quite successfully model boundaries between structural sections. However, the effects of musical expertise and experimental task on computational modelling of structure are not yet well understood. These issues need to be addressed to better understand how listeners perceive the structure of music and to improve automatic segmentation algorithms. In this study, computational prediction of segmentation by listeners was investigated for six musical stimuli via a real-time task and an annotation (non real-tim…

Visual Arts and Performing ArtsComputer scienceSpeech recognitionComputationmedia_common.quotation_subjectsegmentation taskBoundary (topology)Novelty detection050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerception0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSegmentationmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)05 social sciencesNoveltyboundary strengthta6131segmentation density030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicnovelty detectionmusical training
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Liquid chromatographic determination of Vitamin D3 in infant formulas and fortified milk

2005

Abstract An isocratic reverse-phase liquid chromatographic (LC) method with electrochemical (EC) detection has been developed and validated for determining Vitamin D 3 in fortified milk and infant formulas. LC–EC determination provides linear responses in the range from 0.03 to 0.7 μg Vitamin D 3 /ml, with inter- and intra-day variations (R.S.D.%) of 4.1 and 4.4, respectively, and detection and quantification limits of 0.012 ng in assay (48 ng/100 g of sample) and 0.039 ng in assay (156 ng/100 g of sample), respectively. Application of the method to a set of infant formulas and fortified milk confirmed its usefulness.

VitaminDetection limitChromatographyVitamina dBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryVitamin d 3chemistry.chemical_compoundFortified milkchemistryInfant formulaVitamin D and neurologyEnvironmental ChemistryTrace analysisSpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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A General Fuzzy-Parsing Scheme for Speech Recognition

1985

In this paper a Speech Recognition Methodology is proposed which is based on the general assumption of ‘fuzzyness’ of both speech-data and knowledge-sources. Besides this general principle, there are other fundamental assumptions which are also the bases of the proposed methodology: ‘Modularity’ in the knowledge organization, ‘Homogeneity’ in the representation of data and knowledge, ‘Passiveness’ of the ‘understanding flow’ (no backtraking or feedback), and ‘Parallelism’ in the recognition activity.

Voice activity detectionParsingComputer scienceSpeech recognitionKnowledge organizationFuzzy subsetSpeaker recognitioncomputer.software_genrecomputerFuzzy logic
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The Decline in U.S. Output Growth Volatility: A Wavelet Analysis

2013

The aim of the paper is to determine whether or not the volatility of the growth rate of US output has changed in the period since late 1940's, and to attribute a precise date, if possible, to any such change. By applying the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) to the annualized quarter-to quarter output growth series, we can test the homogeneity of the variance on a scale by scale basis without needing to fit a parametric model to the observed time series. A version of the Inclan and Tiao (1994) Normalised and Centered Cumulative Sum of Squares test, adapted to wavelet analysis, leads us to reject the null hypothesis of constant variance in the two levels of decomposition of the highest resol…

Volatility Growth Wavelet analysis Change-Point Detection NCCSS.Settore SECS-P/05 - Econometria
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Constraining the spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon cross sections with XENON1T

2019

We report the first experimental results on spin-dependent elastic weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) nucleon scattering from the XENON1T dark matter search experiment. The analysis uses the full ton year exposure of XENON1T to constrain the spin-dependent proton-only and neutron-only cases. No significant signal excess is observed, and a profile likelihood ratio analysis is used to set exclusion limits on the WIMP-nucleon interactions. This includes the most stringent constraint to date on the WIMP-neutron cross section, with a minimum of 6.3 × 10−42 cm2 at 30 GeV/c2 and 90% confidence level. The results are compared with those from collider searches and used to exclude new paramet…

WIMP nucleon: interactionWIMP nucleon: scatteringParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)IsoscalarDark matterNuclear TheoryMassive particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesParameter spacedark matter: direct detectionGravitation and Astrophysicsspin: dependence01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)WIMPlawisoscalar0103 physical sciencesS046DM1mediation010306 general physicsColliderPseudovectorPhysicsS030DN2S030DN1S030DP3S030DN3S030DP2S030DP1WIMP nucleon: cross sectionaxial-vectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyWIMPs Spin Dependent Cross Sections Neutron Cross Sections Likelihood methoddark matter: scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleon[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsexperimental results
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Combination of Searches for Invisible Higgs Boson Decays with the ATLAS Experiment

2019

Dark matter particles, if sufficiently light, may be produced in decays of the Higgs boson. This Letter presents a statistical combination of searches for H → invisible decays where H is produced according to the standard model via vector boson fusion, Z(ℓℓ)H, and W/Z(had)H, all performed with the ATLAS detector using 36.1  fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s = 13  TeV at the LHC. In combination with the results at √s = 7 and 8 TeV, an exclusion limit on the H → invisible branching ratio of 0.26(0.17-0.05+0.07) at 95% confidence level is observed (expected).

WIMP nucleon: scatteringMATÉRIA ESCURA13000 GeV-cmsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesWIMP: dark matterVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdark matter [WIMP]Subatomär fysikHiggs particle: hadroproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)vector boson: fusionSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p]S126.7[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Z0: hadronic decayvector boson: associated productionPhysicsS030DMPLarge Hadron Colliderhadronic decay [Z0]ATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleConfidence levelsBranching ratioATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Vector bosonmedicine.anatomical_structureThe standard modelCERN LHC CollHiggs particle: branching ratio: upper limitHiggs bosonLHCgamma-ray excesscolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentS126:Desig=7Particle physicsp p: scattering530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonDark matter:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentHiggs particle: invisible decaybranching ratio: upper limit [Higgs particle]LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2fusion [vector boson]530Standard ModelmodelsParticle dark matterAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineDark matterddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicshadronic decay [W]Ciencias ExactasATLAS CollaborationW: hadronic decayScience & TechnologyBranching fractionscattering [WIMP nucleon]hep-exATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaleptonic decay [Z0]Higgs Boson decayInvisible decaysExperimental High Energy PhysicsZ0: leptonic decayExtensions of Higgs sectorDark matter particlesElementary Particles and Fieldshadroproduction [Higgs particle]associated production [vector boson]High Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsstatisticalp p: colliding beamsinvisible decay [Higgs particle]experimental results
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Effective field theory search for high-energy nuclear recoils using the XENON100 dark matter detector

2017

International audience; We report on weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) search results in the XENON100 detector using a nonrelativistic effective field theory approach. The data from science run II (34  kg×224.6 live days) were reanalyzed, with an increased recoil energy interval compared to previous analyses, ranging from (6.6–240)  keVnr. The data are found to be compatible with the background-only hypothesis. We present 90% confidence level exclusion limits on the coupling constants of WIMP-nucleon effective operators using a binned profile likelihood method. We also consider the case of inelastic WIMP scattering, where incident WIMPs may up-scatter to a higher mass state, and …

WIMP nucleon: scatteringParticle physicsdata analysis methodCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsWIMP[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Dark matterchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsXENONXenonWIMPstatistical analysis0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryDark Matter010306 general physicsS030UDMnucleus: recoilPhysicsCoupling constanteffective field theory: nonrelativistic010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsdark matter: detectorchemistryWeakly interacting massive particlesDirect SearchHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTPC[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]recoil: energyAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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