Search results for "DEVICES"

showing 10 items of 615 documents

0.48Tb/s (12x40Gb/s) WDM transmission and high-quality thermo-optic switching in dielectric loaded plasmonics

2012

We demonstrate Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM)-enabled transmission of 480Gb/s aggregate data traffic (12x40Gb/s) as well as high-quality 1x2 thermo-optic tuning in Dielectric-Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguides (DLSPPWs). The WDM transmission characteristics have been verified through BER measurements by exploiting the heterointegration of a 60 mu m-long straight DLSPPW on a Silicon-on-Insulator waveguide platform, showing error-free performance for six out of the twelve channels. High-quality thermo-optic tuning has been achieved by utilizing Cycloaliphatic-Acrylate-Polymer as an efficient thermo-optic polymer loading employed in a dual-resonator DLSPPW switching structure, …

Materials scienceON-CHIP02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptical switchlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesGOLDPlasmonSCALEExtinction ratiobusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitCOMPONENTSTemperatureOptical DevicesSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNETWORKSEquipment Failure AnalysisTransmission (telecommunications)TelecommunicationsPOLARITON WAVE-GUIDES0210 nano-technologybusinessWaveguide
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Use of RGB digital video analysis to study electrochemical processes involving color changes

2017

Color changes on an electrode surface during the course of electrochemical processes were monitored by in situ digital video recording. The evolution of standard red, green and blue (sRGB) intensity channels extracted from digital images showed a close relationship with the electrochemical processes taking place. In particular, the derivative of the sRGB mean intensity with respect to time (dI−/dt) gave useful insights into the electrochemical mechanism. The standard deviation (std) of the sRGB intensity provided information about the color homogeneity of the studied region on the electrode surface. We selected poly(o-toluidine) electrochromism on a transparent electrode and anodic copper d…

Materials scienceOpacitybusiness.industrysRGB02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochromic devices01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnodelcsh:ChemistryDigital imageOpticslcsh:Industrial electrochemistrylcsh:QD1-999ElectrochromismElectrodeElectrochemistryRGB color model0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:TP250-261Electrochemistry Communications
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Advances in solution-processed near-infrared light-emitting diodes

2021

A summary of recent advances in the near-infrared light-emitting diodes that are fabricated by solution-processed means, with coverage of devices based on organic semiconductors, halide perovskites and colloidal quantum dots.

Materials scienceOptical communicationPhysics::Opticsquantum dotsNanotechnologyelectroluminescenceamplified spontaneous emissionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencenanocrystalsNight visionluminescenceMaterialsperovskiteDiodecomplexesNear infrared lightbusiness.industrydiffusionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolution processedOrganic semiconductorImproved performanceSemiconductorhighly efficientLàsers de colorantsbusinessdevices
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All-optical nonlinear processing of both polarization state and intensity profile for 40 Gbit/s regeneration applications

2011

International audience; In this paper, we report all-optical regeneration of the state of polarization of a 40-Gbit/s return-to-zero telecommunication signal as well as its temporal intensity profile and average power thanks to an easy-to-implement, all-fibered device. In particular, we experimentally demonstrate that it is possible to obtain simultaneously polarization stabilization and intensity profile regeneration of a degraded light beam thanks to the combined effects of counterpropagating four-wave mixing, self-phase modulation and normal chromatic dispersion taking place in a single segment of optical fiber. All-optical regeneration is confirmed by means of polarization and bit-error…

Materials scienceOptical fiberNonlinear opticsOptical communicationPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyfibersoptical communications01 natural sciencesNonlinear optical deviceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSelf-phase modulationOptical processing devices[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptoelectronicsfour-wave mixingbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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A review of investigation on 4-substituted 1,8-naphthalimide derivatives

2020

DG acknowledges to the ERDF PostDoc project No. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/1/16/177. We are grateful to J. V. Grazulevičius for the valuable comments on the manuscript.

Materials scienceOrganic solar cell18-NaphthalimideMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysC-4 positionNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsOptoelectronic devices01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectron-donatingMechanics of MaterialsMaterials ChemistryOLED:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Electron-accepting0210 nano-technologyDiode
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Donor–Acceptor Interfaces by Engineered Nanoparticles Assemblies for Enhanced Efficiency in Plastic Planar Heterojunction Solar Cells

2016

Precisely positioning functionalized gold nanoparticles assemblies at planar donor-acceptor interfaces results in 14-fold enhancement of power conversion efficiency in P3HT/PCBM organic solar cells on plastic (ITO/PET) substrates. This result has been achieved by employing naphthalenethiol-capped gold nanoparticles (NT-Au-NPs) produced by laser ablation in liquid and size varied in the 10-30 nm range. Upon surface functionalization with the aromatic thiol, these particles self-assemble in submicrometer aggregates, which give increased light scattering. When these aggregates are deposited in the planar heterojunction between the donor and the acceptor systems, the localized scattering leads …

Materials sciencePHASOR APPROACHOrganic solar cellPOWER-CONVERSION EFFICIENCYNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLight scatteringCoatings and FilmsElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICESSURFACTANT-FREEScatteringbusiness.industryEnergy conversion efficiencyHeterojunctionPERFORMANCESELF-ORGANIZATION021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFREE GOLD NANOPARTICLESAU NANOPARTICLESAcceptor0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSurfacesEnergy (all)General EnergyColloidal goldTITANIUM-OXIDESurface modificationOptoelectronicsLASER-ABLATIONElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Energy (all); Surfaces Coatings and Films; Physical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Surface plasmon effects on carbon nanotube field effect transistors

2011

Herein, we experimentally demonstrate surface plasmon polariton (SPP) induced changes in the conductivity of a carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNT FET). SPP excitation is done via Kretschmann configuration while the measured CNT FET is situated on the opposite side of the metal layer away from the laser, but within reach of the launched SPPs. We observe a shift of 0.4 V in effective gate voltage. SPP-intermediated desorption of physisorbed oxygen from the device is discussed as a likely explanation of the observed effect. This effect is visible even at low SPP intensities and within a near-infrared range. peerReviewed

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)transistoriNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubehiilinanoputkiplasmonicslaw.inventionlawfield effect transistorspolaritonitPlasmonta114carbon nanotubesbusiness.industryhiilinanoputketSurface plasmonNanofysiikkananoscienceSurface plasmon polaritonCarbon nanotube field-effect transistorpintaplasmonitCarbon nanotube quantum dotplasmoniOptoelectronicsField-effect transistorbusinessnanotube devicesLocalized surface plasmon
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Toward Photopatternable Thin Film Optical Sensors Utilizing Reactive Polyphenylacetylenes

2013

Substituted polyphenylacetylenes featuring reactive pentafluorophenyl (PFP) ester moieties are synthesized. Parts of the reactive PFP groups are then converted with a mono ortho-nitrobenzyl-protected diamine in variable ratios. Thin films are prepared from these copolymers and irradiated with UV light (λ = 365 nm), resulting in crosslinking of the irradiated areas and hence enabling a photopatterning. We found that during the photocrosslinking process, the excess of PFP ester moieties is stable and remained intact, enabling a subsequent post-polymerization modification step with amines. Noteworthy, this subsequent modification with amines results in a dramatically shift in the UV-vis absorp…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAbsorption spectroscopyPolymersUltraviolet RaysConjugated systemPhotochemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawDiamineSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerIrradiationAminesThin filmchemistry.chemical_classificationOrganic ChemistryOptical DevicesEstersPolymerPhotochemical ProcesseschemistryAlkynesPhotolithographyMacromolecular Rapid Communications
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Electrochromic Devices Incorporating Cr Oxide And Ni Oxide Films:

2000

Abstract Transparent films of Cr oxide and Ni oxide were made by reactive DC magnetron sputtering in Ar+O2+H2. They displayed anodic electrochromism with charge capacities similar to that of W oxide. Cr oxide was stable in acidic environments, while Ni oxide was stable in basic environments. Electrochromic devices were made with pristine Cr oxide or Ni oxide films operating in conjunction with W oxide and a proton conducting electrolyte. Of the two oxides, Cr oxide film allowed device operation at a lower voltage span, while the device with Ni oxide film yielded a higher transmittance in the bleached state, a larger absorptance modulation, and a more neutral color.

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentNickel oxideInorganic chemistryOxideElectrolyteSputter depositionElectrochromic deviceschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrochromismCavity magnetronGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmSolar Energy
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Analysis of multipactor RF breakdown in a waveguide containing a transversely magnetized ferrite

2016

In this paper, the multipactor RF breakdown in a parallel-plate waveguide partially filled with a ferrite slab magnetized normal to the metallic plates is studied. An external magnetic field is applied along the vertical direction between the plates in order to magnetize the ferrite. Numerical simulations using an in-house 3-D code are carried out to obtain the multipactor RF voltage threshold in this kind of structures. The presented results show that the multipactor RF voltage threshold at certain frequencies becomes considerably lower than for the corresponding classical metallic parallel-plate waveguide with the same vacuum gap

Materials scienceSaturation magnetizationElectromagnetic waveguidesPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsIn-house 3D codeTransversely magnetized ferrite01 natural sciencesVacuum gap010305 fluids & plasmasExternal magnetic fieldOptics0103 physical sciencesVertical directionRadio frequencyTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESParallel-plate waveguideElectronic engineeringNumerical simulationsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMagnetic anisotropyElectric breakdownMultipactor RF breakdown analysis010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryParallel plate waveguidesFerrite slabRF breakdownMicrowave switchesVacuum gapElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldMultipactor RF voltage thresholdMagnetic fieldMetallic platesMagnetic fieldsSlabFerrite (magnet)Ferrite waveguidesFerrite devicesMultipactor effectbusinessVoltageNumerical analysis
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