Search results for "DIAGNOSI"
showing 10 items of 2319 documents
Oligonucleotide-capped nanoporous anodic alumina biosensor as diagnostic tool for rapid and accurate detection of Candida auris in clinical samples.
2021
[EN] Candida auris has arisen as an important multidrug-resistant fungus because of several nosocomial outbreaks and elevated rates of mortality. Accurate and rapid diagnosis of C. auris is highly desired; nevertheless, current methods often present severe limitations and produce misidentification. Herein a sensitive, selective, and time-competitive biosensor based on oligonucleotide-gated nanomaterials for effective detection of C. auris is presented. In the proposed design, a nanoporous anodic alumina scaffold is filled with the fluorescent indicator rhodamine B and the pores blocked with different oligonucleotides capable of specifically recognize C. auris genomic DNA. Gate opening modul…
Methylprednisolone-induced hepatotoxicity in a 16-year-old girl with multiple sclerosis.
2018
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease with demyelination of the central nervous system. High-dosage corticosteroids are the first-line therapy in the acute relapsing of MS. We report a case of severe high-dose methylprednisolone-induced acute hepatitis in a patient with a new diagnosis of MS. A 16-year-old girl was admitted for urticaria, angioedema, nausea and vomiting a month later she had been diagnosed with MS and treated with high-dosage methylprednisolone. Laboratory investigations showed hepatic insufficiency with grossly elevated liver enzymes. A liver biopsy showed focal centrilobular hepatocyte necrosis with interface hepatitis. Methylprednisolone-induced hepat…
Jauna pieeja akūta apendicīta ārstēšanai bērnu vecuma pacientiem Latvijā 2014 - 2017
2018
Problēmas būtība: Vēsturiski vienīgā ārstēšanas metode akūta apendicīta gadījumā ir ķirurģiskā. Bet attistoties famakoloģijai un radiloģijai akūts apendicīts mūsdienās tiek ārstēts arī konsevatīvi. Akūta apendicīta gadījumā pats galvenais ir neatliekama pacienta hospitalizācija ka arī savlaicīga konservatīva vai ķirurģiska ārstēšana. Savlaicīga diagnostika noverš negatīvo apendektomijas skaitu, ietekmē hospitālizācijas ilgumu, kas savukārt ietekmē pacientu no dažādiem aspektiem. Pētījuma mērķi: Noskaidrot akūta apendicīta incidenci bērniem Latvijā un balstoties uz Valsts sabiedrības ar ierobēžotu atbildību “Bērnu klīniskā universitātes slimnīcu” (VSIA BKUS) ārstēto pacientu datiem laikā per…
W kierunku konserwacji zdrowia - profilaktyka pozytywna
2018
Profilaktyka pozytywna stanowi nową koncepcję profilaktyki zachowań ryzykownych dzieci i młodzieży. Jest systemem działania zorientowanym na ideał wychowawczy oparty na czynnikach chroniących. W związku z przeformułowaniem akcentu działań powstała potrzeba zarówno weryfikacji założeń poziomów diagnozy, jak i roli specjalisty zewnętrznego.
Molecular investigation on the etiology of preeclampsia and new strategies for its early diagnosis
2023
Endometrial decidualization is critical for pregnancy establishment and maintenance. This process promotes endometrial remodeling allowing placental cytotrophoblasts (CTBs) invasion up to an appropriate depth to form the maternal-fetal interface. A shallow CTBs invasion compromises healthy pregnancy and it is associated with the development of severe preeclampsia (sPE). Our working hypothesis is that defective decidualization impairs the adaptation of the maternal “soil” ─the decidua─ to be invaded by CTBs and plays a pivotal role in the etiology of sPE. Previously, we have demonstrated the existence of an in vitro defective decidualization of endometrial stromal cells isolated from women w…
The importance of prevention in the diagnosis and treatment of oral cancer
2018
La relevancia de la investigación social a nivel local para el diseño de políticas municipales: el diagnóstico social de la ciudad de Valencia
2019
Presentamos algunos de los resultados obtenidos con la investigación ?Diagnóstico Social de la Ciudad de València, 2017?, realizada en el marco de un convenio de colaboración entre el Ayuntamiento de València, a través de la Concejalía de Servicios Sociales y del Servicio de Bienestar Social e Integración y la Universitat de València (Red Incluye). Uno de los rasgos más relevantes de la investigación fue su enfoque local, territorial y subterritorial en el desarrollo metodológico y técnico de la investigación al estarorientada a proporcionar información actualizada, inédita y relevante para las funciones del personal técnico de las once áreas de los Centros Municipales de Servicios Sociales…
Baveno VII – Renewing consensus in portal hypertension
2022
To expand on the work of previous meetings, a virtual Baveno VII workshop was organised for October 2021. Among patients with compensated cirrhosis or compensated advanced chronic liver disease (cACLD – defined at the Baveno VI conference), the presence or absence of clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) is associated with differing outcomes, including risk of death, and different diagnostic and therapeutic needs. Accordingly, the Baveno VII workshop was entitled “Personalized Care for Portal Hypertension”. The main fields of discussion were the relevance and indications for measuring the hepatic venous pressure gradient as a gold standard, the use of non-invasive tools for the …
Fault diagnosis of induction motors broken rotor bars by pattern recognition based on noise cancelation
2014
Current signal monitoring (CSM) can be used as an effective tool for diagnosing broken rotor bars fault in induction motors. In this paper, fault diagnosis and classification based on artificial neural networks (ANNs) is done in two stages. In the first stage, a filter is designed to remove irrelevant fault components (such as noise) of current signals. The coefficients of the filter are obtained by least square (LS) algorithm. Then by extracting suitable time domain features from filter's output, a neural network is trained for fault classification. The output vector of this network is represented in one of four categories that includes healthy mode, a 5 mm crack on a bar, one broken bar, …
IL RETROFIT ENERGETICO. L'EDILIZIA RESIDENZIALE POST-BELLICA DI PALERMO
2015
Il patrimonio edilizio italiano è composto principalmente da costruzioni realizzate nel secondo dopoguerra, quando la speculazione economica e l'urbanizzazione hanno prodotto edifici con caratteristiche di scarsa qualità architettonica ed energetica. Agire sul rendimento energetico degli edifici esistenti, adattandoli alle caratteristiche richieste dalla normativa, a parità di condizioni di comfort, rappresenta una strategia importante per la riduzione dei consumi energetici e per la tutela dell'ambiente. Attraverso l'applicazione di tecnologie e metodologie innovative e la scelta di investimenti adeguati, il retrofit energetico può rappresentare oggi la principale opportunità di crescita i…