Search results for "DIMENSION"

showing 10 items of 2766 documents

The Calderón problem for the fractional Schrödinger equation

2020

We show global uniqueness in an inverse problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation: an unknown potential in a bounded domain is uniquely determined by exterior measurements of solutions. We also show global uniqueness in the partial data problem where the measurements are taken in arbitrary open, possibly disjoint, subsets of the exterior. The results apply in any dimension $\geq 2$ and are based on a strong approximation property of the fractional equation that extends earlier work. This special feature of the nonlocal equation renders the analysis of related inverse problems radically different from the traditional Calder\'on problem.

Approximation propertyDimension (graph theory)35J10Disjoint sets01 natural sciences35J70Domain (mathematical analysis)inversio-ongelmatSchrödinger equationsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötNumerical AnalysisCalderón problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsInverse problem35R30approximation propertyBounded functionsymbolsinverse problem010307 mathematical physicsfractional Laplacianapproksimointi26A33Analysis
researchProduct

Eficacia del aprendizaje servicio en dimensiones académicas, personales y sociales clave, y su incidencia en la satisfacción estudiantil en la docenc…

2017

El trabajo de investigación que se presenta se justifica por la centralidad que otorga la doctoranda a las metodologías docentes para implementar una docencia de calidad. Por ello, aun advirtiendo las dificultades, incluso las contrariedades e intereses en algunos aspectos de la unificación del EEES, el hecho de que haya considerado a las metodologías docentes innovadoras, uno de los ejes del nuevo escenario educativo europeo, se valora como una medida eficaz para la Universidad. Además, en este escenario cada vez suena con más fuerza el concepto de "desarrollo sostenible" en la Universidad y se señala a las metodologías como una de las claves para articular el modelo de educación por compe…

Aprendizaje ServicioImpacto del Aprendizaje ServicioAprendizaje servicio y CompetenciasAprendizaje Servicio y Trabajo SocialAprendizaje Servicio y Espacio Europeo de Educación SuperiorAprendizaje Servicio en dimensiones académicas personales y socialesUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAAprendizaje Servicio y Satisfacción:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA
researchProduct

Medical Data Mining for Heart Diseases and the Future of Sequential Mining in Medical Field

2018

Data Mining in general is the act of extracting interesting patterns and discovering non-trivial knowledge from a large amount of data. Medical data mining can be used to understand the events happened in the past, i.e. studying a patients vital signs to understand his complications and discover why he has died, or to predict the future by analyzing the events that had happened. In this chapter we are presenting an overview on studies that use data mining to predict heart failure and heart diseases classes. We will also focus on one of the trendiest data-mining field, namely the Sequential Mining, which is a very promising paradigm. Due to its important results in many fields, this chapter …

Apriori algorithmFocus (computing)SequenceComputer science02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologycomputer.software_genreField (computer science)Domain (software engineering)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultiple time dimensions0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTime constraintA priori and a posteriori020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningcomputer
researchProduct

Enthalpic and entropic contributions of water molecules to the functional T → R transition of human hemoglobin in solution

1992

Generalized solvent-mediated forces contribute to free energy at the functional T → R transition of human hemoglobin A (HbA). Their contribution is here sorted out quantitatively in both its enthalpic and entropic parts, along with the average number of water molecules involved. The latter (about 75 waters in average) must be considered together with HbA as one statistically defined functional unit for oxygen transport. Their configurations are expected to undergo frequent structural rearrangements. Lifetimes of statistically relevant configurations do not need to (although, of course, they may) exceed by more than a factor 5 the normal H-bond lifetimes of the pure solvent. Compared to the …

Aqueous solutionChemistryStereochemistryEnthalpyOxygen transportThermodynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGeneralized forcesPhase spaceMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent effectsCurse of dimensionalityInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
researchProduct

Exploring automatic grouping procedures in ceramic petrology

2004

Although a small number of studies have attempted to introduce automatic grouping procedures into thin section petrography of archaeological ceramics, the majority of studies continue to be carried out by non-automatic means. Although such an approach with the single observer grouping samples has a number of advantages, it is problematic when dealing with large numbers of samples. This paper aims to explore different coding systems and statistical analyses for grouping ceramic thin sections. In the example discussed a number of variables are defined, codified and analysed by correspondence analysis, classical multidimensional scaling, non-metric isotonic multidimensional scaling and Sammon …

ArcheologyComputer scienceSmall numberMineralogycomputer.software_genreCorrespondence analysisArchaeological ceramicsSammon mappingMultiple correspondence analysisvisual_artPrincipal component analysisvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCeramicMultidimensional scalingData miningcomputerJournal of Archaeological Science
researchProduct

Architectural Perspectives in the Cathedral of Palermo: Image-Based Modelling for Cultural Heritage Understanding and Enhancement

2015

Palermo off ers a repertoire of both artistic and architectural solid perspective of great beauty and in large quantity. This paper addresses the problem of the 3D survey of these works and their related study through the use of image-based modelling (IBM) techniques. We propose, as case studies, the use of IBM techniques inside the Cathedral of Palermo. Indeed, the church houses a huge and rich sculptural repertoire, dating back to 16th century, which constitutes a valid field of IBM techniques application. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the e ffectiveness and potentiality of these techniques for geometric analysis of sculptured works. Indeed, usually the survey of these artworks …

Architecture -- Italy -- Cattedrale di PalermoCultural Heritage Perspectives Palermo Cathedral Image Based ModelingThree-dimensional imagingSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoImage processing -- Digital techniquesComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSCattedrale di Palermo (Sicily Italy)
researchProduct

Unusual oleanane-type saponins from Arenaria montana

2010

Three oleanane-type saponins, 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosylechinocystic acid 28-O-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl ester (1), 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosylechinocystic acid 28-O-α-l-arabinopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-[α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)]-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl ester (2), 3-O-β-d-glucopyranosylcaulophyllogenin 28-O-β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1→3)-β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-[β-d-apiofuranosyl-(1→3)]-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl ester (3) were isolated from the whole plant of Arenaria montana. Their unusual structures for the Caryophyllaceae family were established mainly by 2D NMR techniques and mass spectrometry.

Arenaria montanaMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryChemical structureArenaria PlantSaponinCaryophyllaceaeAntineoplastic AgentsPlant ScienceHorticultureMass spectrometryBiochemistryMass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorBotanyHumansOleanolic AcidMolecular BiologyOleananeCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructurebiologyStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationchemistryDrug Screening Assays AntitumorEchinocystic acidTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhytochemistry
researchProduct

New organotin(IV) complexes with L-Arginine,Nα-t-Boc-L-Arginine and L-Alanyl-L-Arginine.Synthesis, structural investigations and cytotoxic activity

2010

Abstract Novel diorganotin(IV) derivatives of l -Arginine (HArg), N α -( tert -Butoxycarbonyl)- l -Arginine (Boc–Arg–OH) and l -Ala- l -Arg (H 2 Ala–Arg), H 2 NC( NH)NH(CH 2 ) 3 CH(NHR′)CO 2 H, where R′ = H in HArg, R′ = C(O)OC(CH 3 ) 3 in Boc–Arg–OH, R′ = H 2 NCH(CH 3 )CO in H 2 Ala–Arg and triorganotin(IV) derivatives of Boc–Arg–OH have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The complexes were investigated by FT-IR and 119 Sn Mossbauer in the solid state and by 1 H, 13 C, 119 Sn and 1 H– 1 H COSY NMR spectroscopy, in solution. The spectroscopic characterization leading to the proposed molecular structures was accomplished on the basis of these experiments. l -Arginine appears to…

ArginineStereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryL-Arginine; Boc-Arg-OH; L-Alanyl-L-Arginine; organotin(IV); NMR; cytotoxic activitySubstrate (chemistry)Biological activityorganotin(IV)BiochemistryL-ArginineNMRInorganic ChemistryL-Alanyl-L-Argininechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBoc-Arg-OHSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMaterials ChemistryChelationCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopycytotoxic activity
researchProduct

Argumentativeness and political participation: A cross-cultural analysis in the United States and Turkey

2013

This study is an examination of the relationship between argumentativeness and political participation and the moderating effect of nationality on this relationship. Through a survey analysis of 801 individuals in the United States (592) and Turkey (209), the following was found: Americans are more argumentative than Turks, Turks participate more in politics than Americans, argumentativeness and political participation are not significantly correlated, and nationality does not significantly affect the relationship between argumentativeness and political participation. Cultural differences between the United States and Turkey are discussed as reasons for differences between the two nations i…

ArgumentativePoliticsCommunicationCultural diversityPolitical scienceNational identityta5141NationalityCross-culturalHofstede's cultural dimensions theoryGender studiesta518Affect (psychology)Communication Studies
researchProduct

Exploring the Background: Puzzles, Afterthoughts, and Replies

2017

In this paper I review the comments, and reply to the objections, put forward in the commentaries to my essay “Pre-conventions. A fragment of the Background”, published in issues n. 30 and 33 of Revus – Journal for Constitutional Theory and Philosophy of Law. My remarks fall under the following headings: 1. The social dimension of pre-conventions; 2. Pre-conventions and ordinary habits and dispositions; 3. Whether my examples are mistaken; 4. Reasons and causes; 5. Normative facts; 6. Whether abstract entities can be causes; 7. Are pre-conventions conditions of Lewis-conventions? 8. What can pre-conventions do for legal theory? 9. Whether I discharged my argumentative burdens. Raziskovanje …

ArgumentativeSettore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoPhilosophyprojectibility (induction)Rule followingkonvencijaSocial dimensionEpistemologyobičajConventionconvention custom rule-following projectibility (induction) the Background of intentionalityFragment (logic)conventionupoštevanje pravilOzadje intencionalnosticustomNormativerule-followingPhilosophy of lawthe Background of intentionalityLawprojiciranje (indukcija)Constitutional theory
researchProduct