Search results for "DME"

showing 10 items of 156 documents

Rapid construction of algebraic axioms from samples

1991

Abstract An axiom is called reliable if it is confirmed in several places in a given sample of algebra. A very effective algorithm for enumerating such axioms is described.

General Computer ScienceTheorySample (material)Theoretical Computer ScienceSeparation axiomAlgebraAxiom of extensionalityMathematics::LogicConstruction of the real numbersTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONCalculusReverse mathematicsAlgebraic numberAxiomComputer Science(all)MathematicsTheoretical Computer Science
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Contamination Remediation with Soil Amendments by Immobilization of Heavy Metals

2015

Elektroniskā versija nesatur pielikumus

Gentle remediationModified clayDecision support toolVides zinātneHeavy metalsSoil amendmentsStabilization/solidification
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La situation actuelle de la protection du droit à la terre de las communautés 'quilombolas' et futurs défis

2016

Resumo: A construção da nação brasileira atravessou o período da escravidão, que, ao desaparecer, não incluiu o negro de maneira efetiva na sociedade. Desde o final do século XX, as reivindicações desses grupos se tornaram frequentes, gerando uma política compensatória, refletida no contexto legislativo. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é examinar a efetividade do direito das comunidades quilombolas aos títulos das terras por elas habitadas. Para isso, a proposta de Emenda Constitucional 215/2000 será analisada. Abstract: The construction of the Brazilian nation went through the period of slavery. Once it was abolished, black people were not included effectively in society. Since the …

H1-99derechos sobre la tierradireito à terraright to landdroits fonciersproposition d'amendement constitutionnel 215/2000communautés quilombolasSocial sciences (General)proposta de emenda constitucional 215/2000comunidades quilombolasPolitical scienceproposed constitutional amendment 215/2000Current (fluid)quilombo communitiesEnvironmental planningpropuesta de enmienda constitucional 215/2000
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Improvement of FAO-56 Model to Estimate Transpiration Fluxes of Drought Tolerant Crops under Soil Water Deficit: Application for Olive Groves

2014

[EN] Agro-hydrological models are considered an economic and simple tool for quantifying crop water requirements. In the last two decades, agro-hydrological physically based models have been developed to simulate mass and energy exchange processes in the soil-plant-atmosphere system. Although very reliable, because of the high number of required variables, simplified models have been proposed to quantify crop water consumes. The main aim of this paper is to propose an amendment of the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations FAO-56 spreadsheet program to introduce a more realistic shape of the stress function, valid for mature olive orchards (Olea europaea L.). The mod…

Hydrological modellingDrought toleranceAmendmentFAO-56 agro-hydrological model Water stress function Water uptake ability Table olive orchards Midday stem water potential Relative transpirationMidday stem water potentialCropSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliRelative transpiration.Energy exchangeWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringTranspirationWater stress functionHydrologybusiness.industryRelative transpirationFAO-56 agro-hydrological modelTable olive orchardsAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Water uptake abilityRelative transpiration; Midday stem water potential; Table olive orchards; FAO-56 agro-hydrological modelAgricultureSoil waterEnvironmental scienceINGENIERIA AGROFORESTALbusiness
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Probing the low-temperature chemistry of ethanol via the addition of dimethyl ether

2018

Considering the importance of ethanol (EtOH) as an engine fuel and a key component of surrogate fuels, the further understanding of its auto-ignition and oxidation characteristics at engine-relevant conditions (high pressures and low temperatures) is still necessary. However, it remains difficult to measure ignition delay times for ethanol at temperatures below 850 K with currently available facilities including shock tube and rapid compression machine due to its low reactivity. Considering the success of our recent study of toluene oxidation under similar conditions [38], dimethyl ether (DME) has been selected as a radical initiator to explore the low-temperature reactivity of ethanol. In …

IGNITION DELAY020209 energyGeneral Chemical EngineeringRAPID COMPRESSION MACHINEGeneral Physics and AstronomyEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyLibrary science02 engineering and technologyPRESSURE FLOW REACTORGAS-PHASE7. Clean energychemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]RATE CONSTANTSLow-temperature chemistry020401 chemical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDMELAMINAR BURNING VELOCITYOrganic chemistryDimethyl ether[INFO]Computer Science [cs]0204 chemical engineeringSHOCK-TUBECHEMICAL-KINETICSComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEthanolGeneral ChemistryTHERMAL-DECOMPOSITIONIgnition delay timesFuel TechnologychemistryLIQUID FUELS13. Climate action
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Depth profiles of aggregate centers and nanodefects in LiF crystals irradiated with 34 MeV 84Kr, 56 MeV 40Ar and 12 MeV 12C ions

2018

I. Manika, J. Maniks and R. Zabels acknowledge the national project IMIS2. A. Dauletbekova, A. Akilbekov, M. Zdorovets and A. Seitbayev acknowledge the GF AP05134257of Ministry of Education and Science the Republic of Kazakhstan.

IONSMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceF2 AND F3^+ CENTERSDislocationsAGGREGATESFLUORINE COMPOUNDS02 engineering and technologyETCHING7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFluenceENERGY DISSIPATIONIonIRRADIATION EXPERIMENTSLIF CRYSTALION BOMBARDMENT0103 physical sciencesF2 and F3 + centersMaterials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationLUMINESCENCE INTENSITYPhotoluminescenceLITHIUM COMPOUNDS010302 applied physicsLiF crystalsNANOHARDNESSDISLOCATIONS (CRYSTALS)Surfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsIsotropic etchingSurfaces Coatings and FilmsLASER SCANNING CONFOCAL MICROSCOPYNANOINDENTATION TECHNIQUESIon irradiationCOLOR CENTERSHardeningELECTRONIC ENERGY LOSSAtomic physicsDislocationLUMINESCENCE SIGNALS0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceDamage depth profiles
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In silico methods for metabolomic and toxicity prediction of zearalenone, α-zearalenone and β-zearalenone.

2020

Zearalenone (ZEA), α-zearalenol (α-ZEL) and β-zearalenol (β-ZEL) (ZEA's metabolites) are co/present in cereals, fruits or their products. All three with other compounds, constitute a cocktail-mixture that consumers (and also animals) are exposed and never entirely evaluated, nor in vitro nor in vivo. Effect of ZEA has been correlated to endocrine disruptor alterations as well as its metabolites (α-ZEL and β-ZEL); however, toxic effects associated to metabolites generated once ingested are unknown and difficult to study. The present study defines the metabolomics profile of all three mycotoxins (ZEA, α-ZEL and β-ZEL) and explores the prediction of their toxic effects proposing an in silico w…

In silicoMetaboliteToxicologyArticleAmes test03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyMetabolomicsGlucuronidesCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemIn vivoAnimalsMetabolomicsComputer SimulationMycotoxinZearalenoneZebrafish030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChemistryIn silicofood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food sciencePASS onlineEndocrine disruptorBiochemistryBlood-Brain BarrierMetaToxZearalenoneSwissADMEReactive Oxygen SpeciesPredictionFood ScienceFood and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
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Efficient Switches with QoS Support for Clusters

2007

Current interconnect standards providing hardware support for quality of service (QoS) consider up to 16 virtual channels (VCs) for this purpose. However, most implementations do not offer so many VCs because they increase the complexity of the switch and the scheduling delays. We have shown that this number of VCs can be significantly reduced, because it is enough to use two VCs for QoS purposes at each switch port. In this paper, we cover the weaknesses of that proposal and, not only we reduce VCs, but we also improve performance due to the flexibility assigning buffer memory.

InterconnectionWeb serverJob shop schedulingbusiness.industryComputer scienceTheoryofComputation_LOGICSANDMEANINGSOFPROGRAMSQuality of serviceDistributed computingbusinesscomputer.software_genrecomputerComputer networkScheduling (computing)2007 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium
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Gas-phase ion chemistry of protonated melatonin

2009

The gas-phase ion chemistry of protonated melatonin has been investigated by mass spectrometric (MS) techniques involving chemical ionisation, fast atom bombardment and electrospray ionisation. Either naturally-occurring or collision-induced decomposition experiments have been carried out using side chain tetra-deuterium-labelled derivatives, as well as the corresponding N–D derivatives obtained by exchange with D2O. The analysis of experimental results allows definite pathways for the formation of the ion at m/z 174 to be assigned and sheds some more light on the overall fragmentation pathways. Experiments on labelled derivatives evidenced H–D scrambling processes during fragmentation.

IonsElectrospraySpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationChemistryElectrospray ionizationInorganic chemistryDeuterium Exchange MeasurementProtonationmelatonin ESI/MS ESI/MS/MSion chemistryGeneral MedicineFast atom bombardmentPhotochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonFragmentation (mass spectrometry)AmmoniaTandem Mass SpectrometryAcetamidesProton affinityQuantum TheoryGasesProtonsSpectroscopyGas-phase ion chemistryMelatonin
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The Friedreich's Ataxia protein frataxin modulates DNA base excision repair in prokaryotes and mammals

2010

DNA-repair mechanisms enable cells to maintain their genetic information by protecting it from mutations that may cause malignant growth. Recent evidence suggests that specific DNA-repair enzymes contain ISCs (iron–sulfur clusters). The nuclearencoded protein frataxin is essential for the mitochondrial biosynthesis of ISCs. Frataxin deficiency causes a neurodegenerative disorder named Friedreich's ataxia in humans. Various types of cancer occurring at young age are associated with this disease, and hence with frataxin deficiency. Mice carrying a hepatocyte-specific disruption of the frataxin gene develop multiple liver tumours for unresolved reasons. In the present study, we show that frata…

Iron-Sulfur ProteinsDNA Repairmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryDNA Glycosylases8-oxoG 78-dihydro-8-oxoguanineMice0302 clinical medicineIron-Binding Proteinsoxidative stressBER base excision repairCells CulturedMammalsMice Knockout0303 health sciencesfrataxinDMEM Dulbecco's modified Eagle's mediumbiologyLiver NeoplasmsSalmonella entericairon–sulfur clusterLife SciencesIron-binding proteinsTransfection3. Good healthLB Luria–BertaniOGG1 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase 1ISC iron–sulfur clusterFpg formamido-pyrimidine DNA glycosylaseHPRT hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferaseResearch ArticleDNA damageDNA repairSSB DNA single-strand breakTransfectionCell Line03 medical and health sciencesFRDA Friedreich's ataxiaROS reactive oxygen speciesmedicineAnimalsHumansMUTYH human mutY homologue (Escherichia coli)Molecular BiologyGene030304 developmental biologyFriedreich's ataxiaCell BiologyFibroblastsMolecular biologytumorigenesisProkaryotic CellsFriedreich AtaxiaDNA base excision repairDNA glycosylaseMutationHepatocytesFrataxinbiology.proteinInstitut für ErnährungswissenschaftCarcinogenesisMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDNA Damage
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