Search results for "DOP"

showing 10 items of 4870 documents

Elaboration and interfacial reactivity of Lanthanum Strontium Chromium Ruthenium (LSCrRu) perovskite oxides as intermediate temperature fuel cell (IT…

2005

New data on the interest of ruthenium doped lanthanum strontium chromite La1-xSrxCr1-yRuyO3δ (LSCrRu) as anode in ITSOFC are presented. Microwave synthesis of mixed oxides allowed shaping of half-cells and complete cells using sputtering and screen printing methods. LSCrRu methane reforming property had been studied in a mono-chamber system coupled with a mass spectrometer in collaboration with Institut de REcherche Hydro-Québec. Anode/electrolyte interfacial reactivity had been analysed using SIMS and XRD on half cells models after ageing under H2 at 800°C. This experiment gave the chemical composition of the film after treatment. Complete cells, tested under working conditions, highlight…

[CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryreformage interneinterface anode/électrolyteChromite de lanthane strontium dopé au rutheniumsynthèse micro-onde[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrypiles à combustible ITSOFC[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrypulvérisation cathodiquemono-chambreréactivité
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Inhomogeneous speed effects on H-2 vibrational line profiles in ternary mixtures

2000

International audience; A study of speed inhomogeneous broadening of the hydrogen vibrational line profiles in the collisional regime for ternary mixtures is reported. The Q(1) line of H-2 in H-2-Ar-N-2, H-2-He-Ar, and H-2-He-N-2 mixtures is investigated by high resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy for various concentrations and temperatures. A model, successfully used for binary mixtures, is extended to ternary mixtures. An excellent agreement is obtained between theory and experiment for H-2-Ar-N-2, by using the collisional parameters previously obtained from binary mixtures study. For H-2-He-Ar and H-2-He-N-2, H-2-He collisions play a "hardening" effect in the H-2 soft speed memory m…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHydrogenHEAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsPARAMETERSsymbols.namesakeDEPENDENCE0103 physical sciencesCOLLISION REGIMECoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ChemistryN-2Spectral line shapeDOPPLERXEsymbolsHardening (metallurgy)SHAPERaman spectroscopyTernary operationRaman scattering
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Speed-dependent line profile: A test of a unified model from the Doppler to the collisional regime for molecule-molecule collisions

2000

International audience; A speed-dependent line profile combining soft and hard fully correlated Dicke-narrowing collisions was recently successfully tested on Ar-broadened H-2 spectra in a wide density and temperature range. A further test for mixtures of H-2 in nitrogen molecules (instead of Ar atoms) is presented. This test is also based on high resolution Raman investigation of the isotropic Q(1) line of H-2 from low to high density at various temperatures. The same consistency of the speed-dependent line profile as for H-2-Ar is obtained for H-2-N-2 through a remarkable agreement with all the data by using a unique set of four parameters (the collisional width and shift, the kinetic fre…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesSpectral linePARAMETERSsymbols.namesakeASYMMETRIES0103 physical sciencesSHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010304 chemical physicsChemistryIsotropyCHANGING COLLISIONSCharacteristic velocityN-2BROADENED HFXELINESHAPEsymbolsSHAPEAtomic physicsDoppler effectRaman scatteringDoppler broadeningAR
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Si and Si-rich silicon-nitride waveguides for optical transmissions and nonlinear applications around 2 µm

2019

We show that cm-long silicon and silicon-rich silicon nitride waveguides with subwavelength transverse dimensions can efficiently sustain high-speed transmissions at 2 μm. We report the transmission of a 10 Gbit/s signal with negligible power penalty. Parametric conversion in both continuous and pulsed pump regimes is also demonstrated, as well as the spectral broadening of picosecond pulses.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignal010309 opticsOptical pumpingchemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear optics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTransverse planechemistrySilicon nitridePicosecondOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessDoppler broadening
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Stimulated Brillouin scattering in Germanium-doped-core optical fibers up to 98% mol doping level

2018

International audience; We experimentally investigate stimulated Brillouin scattering in several highly GeO2-doped optical fibers and report wide frequency tunability over more than 3 GHz and Brillouin gain 7 times larger than in standard silica fibers.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials sciencePhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementGermanium02 engineering and technologyBrillouin gain01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials Science020210 optoelectronics & photonicsBrillouin scatteringlawCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCondensed Matter::Quantum Gases[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryDopingCore (optical fiber)chemistryOptoelectronicsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsbusiness
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Collisional effects on spectral line shape from the Doppler to the collisional regime: A rigorous test of a unified model

2000

International audience; The paper presents high resolution Raman investigations of the Q(1) line of H-2 in Ar mixture from low density (Doppler regime) to high density (collisional regime) analyzed with a unique line shape profile. Measurements are performed by stimulated Raman gain spectroscopy between 300 and 1000 K in a wide density range (from 0.2 to 11 amagat). All the observed spectral features are accurately described by a unified model recently proposed by two of the authors. This model accounts for a velocity-memory process, not restricted to the usual hard and soft limits. It also includes correlation between velocity- and phase-changing collisions. An exhaustive analysis of vario…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSHEGeneral Physics and AstronomyTRANSITIONS02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPARAMETERSsymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesRange (statistics)SHIFTPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopyLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ChemistryWIDTHUnified ModelPROFILES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAmagatN-2Spectral line shapeLINESHAPEsymbolsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyDoppler effect
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Four-wave mixing process induced by a self-phase modulated pulse in a hollow core capillary

2021

International audience; <span class="markedContent" id="page11R_mcid8"&gt<span style="left: 247.583px; top: 366.24px; font-size: 16.6667px; font-family: sans-serif;" role="presentation" dir="ltr"&gt</span&gt<span style="left: 253px; top: 366.24px; font-size: 16.6667px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.941702);" role="presentation" dir="ltr"&gtIn this work, we investigate the modal </span&gt<span style="left: 518.183px; top: 366.24px; font-size: 16.6667px; font-family: sans-serif;" role="presentation" dir="ltr"&gt </span&gt<span style="left: 519.8px; top: 366.24px; font-size: 16.6667px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.958087);" role="presentation" dir="ltr"&gtfour wa…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceArgonbusiness.industry[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics]Phase (waves)chemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Optics01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)010309 opticsWavelengthFour-wave mixing[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Opticschemistry0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsbusinessSelf-phase modulationMixing (physics)Doppler broadening
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Formation of narrow optical resonances in thin atomic vapor layers of Cs, Rb, K and applications.

2019

This thesis presents the study of coherent light interaction with a sub-wavelength atomic alkali vapor layer confined in a nano-cell and applications for the formation of narrow optical resonances.We develop a theoretical model describing the resonant interaction of the laser light with the thin alkali vapor layer in the presence of an external static magnetic field. We show that due to a transient regime of interaction, only slow atoms contribute to the signal and their transmission spectrum is essentially Doppler-free. The nature of the obtained spectra makes the transmission spectroscopy from a nano-cell a convenient technique to perform studies of closely-spaced atomic transitions and i…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Nano-CellSub-Doppler Spectroscopy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Spectroscopie sub-DopplerNano-CelluleVapeurs alcalinesZeeman effect[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Alkali vaporsEffet Zeeman
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Thermodynamic approach of supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber

2009

We show that the spectral broadening process inherent to supercontinuum generation may be described as a thermalization process, which results from the natural irreversible evolution of the optical field towards a thermodynamic equilibrium state.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryThermodynamic equilibriumPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsOptical field01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSupercontinuum010309 opticslaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic-crystal fiberDoppler broadeningPhotonic crystal
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H-2 vibrational spectral signatures in binary and ternary mixtures: theoretical model, simulation and application to CARS thermometry in high pressur…

2001

International audience; A summary of the main results obtained by the two groups in the field of H-2 vibrational spectral line signatures for various mixtures. in connection with CARS diagnostics of H-2-O-2 combustion systems, is presented. H-2-X Systems may have specific large inhomogeneous spectral features, due to the dependence of the line broadening and line shifting on the (H-2) radiator speed, particularly at high temperature. Thus, careful attention has to be paid to rigorously analyze such features, both from the experimental point of view (Dijon) and from the theoretical one (Besancon). Applications of the present results to high-pressure H-2/air flame thermometry are also briefly…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]line shapeMaterials scienceSPEED-CHANGING COLLISIONSField (physics)REGIMEGeneral Physics and Astronomydiagnostic02 engineering and technologyCombustionLINE-PROFILES01 natural sciencesTemperature measurementSpectral lineOpticsDEPENDENCETEMPERATURES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsRamanLine (formation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Spectral signature[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamicsComputational physicsDOPPLERRadiator (engine cooling)SHAPE0210 nano-technologybusinessTernary operationcollisioncombustion
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