Search results for "DOP"

showing 10 items of 4870 documents

Photoconductivity of Poly(Arylenevinylene)S and Poly(Hetarylenevinylene)S

1994

Abstract The intramolecular condensation of aromatic Schiff bases leads under strong alkaline conditions to the poly(arylenevinylene)s and poly(hetarylenevi-nylene)s A - H. Due to the extreme stereoselectivity the resulting products are rigid, (E)-configurated polymers. The broad band gap of the unsubstituted intrinsic insulators is decreased by alkoxy substituents. Investigations of the photoconductivity and the photoreactivity, as well as of the AC-conductivity of some undoped, doped and quaternized systems are performed.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePhotoconductivityDopingPolymerConductivityCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistrychemistryIntramolecular forcePolymer chemistryAlkoxy groupStereoselectivityReactivity (chemistry)Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
researchProduct

Polar relaxation mode in pure and iron-doped barium titanate

1989

A dielectric relaxation peak is reported in ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ and in ${\mathrm{BaTi}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{Fe}}_{\mathrm{x}}$${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$. It is nearly monodispersive, centered in the ${10}^{8}$-Hz range, and slowest at the transition temperature ${T}_{c}$\ensuremath{\simeq}413 K from the cubic to the tetragonal phase. Iron doping lowers ${T}_{c}$ and slows down this relaxation mode.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceTransition temperatureDopingDielectric530Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundTetragonal crystal systemchemistryPhase (matter)Barium titanateRelaxation (physics)Inorganic compound
researchProduct

Effect of Corona Poling and Thermo Cycling Sequence on NLO Properties of The Guest-Host System

2008

In the case of doped polymer system SHG efficiency is proportional to the concentration and orientation degree of NLO-active molecules. Unfortunately, corona poling realised at elevated temperatures causes concentration decrease of NLO-active molecules due to crystallization. On the basis of our studies of the film optical images, refractive index and SHG measurements of the dimethylaminobenzylidene 1,3-indandione and PMMA guest-host system, we have demonstrated that optical quality is improved and second order NLO efficiency is higher, when the external poling electric field is switched on from the very beginning of the sample heating process.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDopingPolingGeneral ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsCorona polinglaw.inventionchemistrylawElectric fieldGlass PolingOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallizationbusinessRefractive indexMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
researchProduct

Molecular recognition and binding mechanism of N-alkyl-benzyltetrahydroisoquinolines to the D1 dopamine receptor. A computational approach

2003

Fil: Suvire, Fernando Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Quimica, Bioquimica y Farmacia; Argentina

chemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular recognitionChemistryDopamine receptorStereochemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryAlkylMechanism (sociology)Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
researchProduct

Photoluminescence waveguiding in CdSe and CdTe QDs–PMMA nanocomposite films

2011

In this paper, active planar waveguides based on the incorporation of CdSe and CdTe nanocrystal quantum dots in a polymer matrix are demonstrated. In the case of doping the polymer with both types of quantum dots, the nanocomposite film guides both emitted colors, green (550 nm, CdTe) and orange (600 nm, CdSe). The optical pumping laser can be coupled not only with a standard end-fire coupling system, but also directing the beam to the surface of the sample, indicating a good absorption cross-section and waveguide properties. To achieve these results, a study of the nanocomposite optical properties as a function of the nanocrystal concentration is presented and the optimum conditions are fo…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNanocompositePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDopingPhysics::OpticsBioengineeringGeneral ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCadmium telluride photovoltaicsOptical pumpingCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNanocrystalchemistryMechanics of MaterialsQuantum dotOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessNanotechnology
researchProduct

Multi-photon imaging of amine-functionalized silica nanoparticles.

2012

A convenient and simple strategy for preparing water soluble, photoluminescent functionalized silica nanoparticles (M-dots) in the absence of fluorophores or metal doping is demonstrated. These M-dots can be used for bioimaging using one and two-photon microscopy. Because of their high photostability, low toxicity and high biocompatibility compared with Lumidot™ CdSe/ZnS quantum dots, functionalized silica particles are superior alternatives for current bioimaging platforms. Moreover, the presence of a free amine group at the surface of the M-dots allows biomolecule conjugation (e.g. with antibodies, proteins) in a single step for converting these photoluminescent SiO(2) nanoparticles into …

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalPolymersBiomoleculeDopingNanotechnologySilicon DioxideMetalchemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceQuantum dotvisual_artMicroscopyQuantum Dotsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumHumansNanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceAmine gas treatingAminesCells CulturedNanoscale
researchProduct

Counterion-Mediated Crossing of the Cyanine Limit in Crystals and Fluid Solution: Bond Length Alternation and Spectral Broadening Unveiled by Quantum…

2020

Absorption spectra of cyanine⊕·Br⊖ salts show a remarkable solvent dependence in non/polar solvents, exhibiting narrow, sharp band shapes in dichloromethane but broad features in toluene; this chan...

chemistry.chemical_classificationPhysics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesAbsorption spectroscopyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryQuantum chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryFluid solutionchemistryChemical physicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsCounterionCyanineDoppler broadeningDichloromethane
researchProduct

Controlled cleavage of KLH1 and KLH2 by the V8 protease from Staphylococcus aureus reassociation, electrophoretic and transmission electron microscop…

1999

The reassociation behaviour of protease V8-cleaved peptides from KLH1 and KLH2, the two hemocyanin isoforms from the giant keyhole limpet Megathura crenulata, has been studied by transmission electron microscopy of negatively stained specimens and SDS/PAGE. Reassociation of the complete mixture of protease cleavage products and of combinations of peptide fragments purified by HPLC was performed in the presence of 100 mm CaCl2 and 100 mm MgCl2 at pH 7.4, over a period of 1 to 4 weeks. The V8 protease splits KLH1 into peptide fragments containing the functional units abc, def, defg, defgh, g and h. This mixture of peptide fragments reassociated to form helical tubular polymers, with a diamete…

chemistry.chemical_classificationProteasebiologyStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentProtein subunitHydrolysisSerine EndopeptidasesHemocyaninPeptideMegathura crenulatabiology.organism_classificationCleavage (embryo)BiochemistryPeptide FragmentsMicroscopy ElectronBiochemistrychemistryPolymerizationHemocyaninsmedicineProtein IsoformsElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisEuropean journal of biochemistry
researchProduct

Impact of aggregates on excitation dynamics in transparent polymer films doped by dipolar molecules

2008

Abstract Optical properties of transparent polymer films of polymethylmethacrylate doped (up to 25 wt.%) by dipolar N , N -dimethylaminobenzylidene 1,3-indandione (DMABI) molecules were studied. Formation of DMABI nanocrystallites, increasing in their density and size with dopant concentration, was revealed by optical microscopy. Transformation of the fluorescence spectrum from the molecular-like emission (for the low dopant concentration below 1 wt.%) to highly red-shifted fluorescence corresponding to self-trapped excitons in the crystallites was observed. It was shown, that due to the resonant energy transfer in the blend, the DMABI nanocrystals can serve as efficient fluorescence marker…

chemistry.chemical_classificationResonant inductive couplingMaterials scienceDopantExcitonDopingMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPhotochemistryFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceNanocrystalchemistryMaterials ChemistryCrystalliteThin Solid Films
researchProduct

Strontium Insertion in Methylammonium Lead Iodide: Long Charge Carrier Lifetime and High Fill-Factor Solar Cells.

2016

The addition of Sr2+ in CH3 NH3 PbI3 perovskite films enhances the charge carrier collection efficiency of solar cells leading to very high fill factors, up to 85%. The charge carrier lifetime of Sr2+ -containing perovskites is in excess of 40 μs, longer than those reported for perovskite single crystals.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStrontiumMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryIodideDopingchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceFill factorCharge carrier0210 nano-technologybusinessPerovskite (structure)Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
researchProduct