Search results for "DPR"

showing 10 items of 303 documents

Self-stabilizing Balls & Bins in Batches

2016

A fundamental problem in distributed computing is the distribution of requests to a set of uniform servers without a centralized controller. Classically, such problems are modelled as static balls into bins processes, where m balls (tasks) are to be distributed to n bins (servers). In a seminal work, [Azar et al.; JoC'99] proposed the sequential strategy Greedy[d] for n = m. When thrown, a ball queries the load of d random bins and is allocated to a least loaded of these. [Azar et al.; JoC'99] showed that d=2 yields an exponential improvement compared to d=1. [Berenbrink et al.; JoC'06] extended this to m ⇒ n, showing that the maximal load difference is independent of m for d=2 (in contrast…

Mathematical optimizationMarkov chainSelf-stabilization0102 computer and information sciencesNew variantExpected value01 natural sciencesBinExponential functionCombinatorics010104 statistics & probability010201 computation theory & mathematicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYServerBall (bearing)0101 mathematicsMathematicsProceedings of the 2016 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
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Error bounds for a convexity-preserving interpolation and its limit function

2008

AbstractError bounds between a nonlinear interpolation and the limit function of its associated subdivision scheme are estimated. The bounds can be evaluated without recursive subdivision. We show that this interpolation is convexity preserving, as its associated subdivision scheme. Finally, some numerical experiments are presented.

Mathematical optimizationNonlinear subdivision schemesbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISStairstep interpolationComputer Science::Computational GeometryConvexityMultivariate interpolationComputational MathematicsError boundsComputer Science::GraphicsNearest-neighbor interpolationTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONApplied mathematicsComputer Science::Symbolic ComputationConvexity preservingbusinessSpline interpolationSubdivisionInterpolationMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Overcoming challenges and leveraging opportunities

2021

It is our great pleasure and honor to begin this year as the new co-editors of Media Psychology. For the four of us, Media Psychology has been an intellectual home throughout our academic lives—a c...

Media psychologySocial PsychologyCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesMedia studiesComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING050801 communication & media studies050109 social psychologyPleasureInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLES0508 media and communicationsHonor0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyApplied Psychologymedia_commonMedia Psychology
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More About the Musical Expertise of Musically Untrained Listeners

2003

Several behavioral experiments that were designed to compare the abilities of musicians and nonmusicians to process subtle changes in musical structures are surveyed. These experiments deal with different aspects of music perception including the processing of melodic and harmonic structures, the processing of large-scale structures, and implicit learning. In all these experiments, the so-called nonmusician listeners behaved in a very similar way as did highly trained students from music conservatories and music departments. This outcome suggests that when the experimental setting requires participants to process musical structures (in contrast to musical tones), the large audience of untra…

MelodyAuditory perceptionCommunicationInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Music psychologybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrainMusicalContrast (music)Musical toneGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyImplicit learningHistory and Philosophy of ScienceMusic and emotionAuditory PerceptionHumansOccupationsbusinessPsychologyMusicCognitive psychologyAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Aquapentachlororhenate(iv): a singular and promising building block for metal assembly

2015

The novel ReIV compound of formula PPh4[ReIVCl5(H2O)] (1) is the first example of a ReIV compound containing a coordinated water molecule which has been magnetostructurally studied.

MetalChemistryStereochemistryTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYGeneral Chemical EngineeringBlock (telecommunications)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryRSC Advances
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The solution behavior of dopamine in the presence of mono and divalent cations: A thermodynamic investigation in different experimental conditions

2021

The interactions of dopamine [2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethylamine, (Dop-)] with methylmercury(II) (CH3Hg+), magnesium(II), calcium(II), and tin(II) were studied in NaCl(aq) at different ionic strengths and temperatures. Different speciation models were obtained, mainly characterized by mononuclear species. Only for Sn2+ we observed the formation of binuclear complexes (M2L2 and M2LOH (charge omitted for simplicity)

Models MolecularCations DivalentDopaminePotentiometric titrationEnthalpyIonic bondingBiochemistryMicrobiologyArticleDivalentchemistry.chemical_compoundMetal complexesTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaStability constantsMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationCatechol; Chemical speciation; Metal complexes; Sequestration; Stability constantsLigandHydrolysisOsmolar ConcentrationTemperatureSequestrationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationQR1-502SolutionsKineticschemistrySpecific ion interaction theoryIonic strengthThermogravimetryCatecholPhysical chemistryThermodynamicsChemical speciationEthylamine
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Modification of Nanocrystalline WO3 with a Dicationic Perylene Bisimide: Applications to Molecular Level Solar Water Splitting

2015

[(N,N?-Bis(2-(trimethylammonium)ethylene) perylene 3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid bisimide)(PF6)2] (1) was observed to spontaneously adsorb on nanocrystalline WO3 surfaces via aggregation/hydrophobic forces. Under visible irradiation (? > 435 nm), the excited state of 1 underwent oxidative quenching by electron injection (kinj > 108 s-1) to WO3, leaving a strongly positive hole (Eox ? 1.7 V vs SCE), which allows to drive demanding photo-oxidation reactions in photoelectrochemical cells (PECs). The casting of IrO2 nanoparticles (NPs), acting as water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) on the sensitized electrodes, led to a 4-fold enhancement in photoanodic current, consistent with hole transfer from …

Models MolecularMolecular ConformationNanoparticleImidesPhotochemistryBiochemistryTungstenCatalysisNOCatalysiElectron Transportchemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYWO3ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONperylenePhotoelectrochemical cellIrO2Quenching (fluorescence)Chemistry (all)charge transferWaterOxidesGeneral ChemistryPhotoelectrochemical cellPhotochemical ProcessesSolar fuelChemistry (all); Catalysis; Biochemistry; Colloid and Surface ChemistryNanocrystalline materialperylene WO3 charge transfer IrO2MicrosecondchemistryWater SplittingSunlightVISIBLE-LIGHT; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL CELL; OXIDATION CATALYSTS; ELECTRON-TRANSFER; FABRICATIONNanoparticlesPerylene bisimideWater splittingPeryleneMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Protein knot server: detection of knots in protein structures

2007

KNOTS (http://knots.mit.edu) is a web server that detects knots in protein structures. Several protein structures have been reported to contain intricate knots. The physiological role of knots and their effect on folding and evolution is an area of active research. The user submits a PDB id or uploads a 3D protein structure in PDB or mmCIF format. The current implementation of the server uses the Alexander polynomial to detect knots. The results of the analysis that are presented to the user are the location of the knot in the structure, the type of the knot and an interactive visualization of the knot. The results can also be downloaded and viewed offline. The server also maintains a regul…

Models MolecularWeb serverProtein FoldingTheoretical computer scienceProtein ConformationProtein Data Bank (RCSB PDB)MathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISAlexander polynomialBiologyBioinformaticscomputer.software_genreUploadUser-Computer InterfaceKnot (unit)Protein structureTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONGeneticsComputer SimulationSurgical knotsDatabases ProteinInteractive visualizationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSInternetQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesModels StatisticalComputational BiologyProteinsArticlesHaemophilus influenzaeMathematics::Geometric TopologycomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Formal Concept Analysis of Musicians' Awareness for Musical Expression

2009

This paper proposes a logical framework that visualizes musicians' conceptual structures that are acquired in skill communication processes for musical expression as rhetoric. Generally, these conceptual structures are difficult to show difference between experts and beginners. So, we first carry out a theoretical analysis of musicians' awareness for musical expression using Channel theory and Formal Concept Analysis (FCA). Then, we propose a representation that shows the level of musicians' skills of musical expression. Finally, we discussed about hierarchy of musicians' conceptual structure.

Musical ExpressionInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Formal Concept AnalysisGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSSkill Communication
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Possibilities of Elementary Musical Lessons for Children Communication Skills

2012

Object of the paper - explore the possibilities of musical lesson for the child for communication skills. The paper was used for theoretical metod - analysis of scientific literature and empirical research method – pedagogical observations of individual and group lessons. Theoretically and practically explored and described possibilities of music lessons for communication skills. The author main conclusions of the study: 1. By participating in the musical play, children are encouraged musical hearing, physical coordination, language development, emotional and social development, communication and independence skills, etc. 2. When creating classesmodels to integrate all the musical creativit…

Musical developmentInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Musical improvisationGeneral MedicineMusicalDevelopmental psychologyLanguage developmentMusic and emotionNew Interfaces for Musical ExpressionMathematics educationactivity and interaction; children; communication; environment; music making; musical development; playing and movement; toyActive listeningSingingPsychologyArts and Music in Cultural Discourse. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference
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