Search results for "Delivery"

Le risque d’intubation des grands prématurés en salle de naissance est-il lié au type d’anesthésie maternelle ? Expérience des réseaux périnatals Poi…

2009

Resume Objectif Apprecier le taux d’intubation en salle de naissance des grands prematures nes par cesarienne avant travail, en fonction du type d’anesthesie maternelle (rachianesthesie versus anesthesie generale [AG]). Population et methode Deux cent dix-neuf grands prematures (28–32 semaines d’amenorrhee) nes vivants par cesarienne avant travail dans une des 27 maternites de 2 reseaux perinatals (Poitou-Charentes et Franche-Comte). Cent quatre-vingt-deux sur 219 (83 %) sont nes dans la maternite regionale de reference de type III. Resultats Parmi les grands prematures (73/219), 33,3 % ont beneficie d’une intubation en salle de naissance, quelle qu’en soit l’indication (mauvaise adaptation…

Standard international recommendations for gestational weight gain: suitability for our population

2020

Background: gestational weight gain (GWG) is one of the most commonly used indicators in prenatal care, and probably the most influential factor in perinatal outcomes. Objective: to determine the extent to which the GWG of pregnant women from the Ribera Health Department (Valencia) meets GWG international standards as recommended by the U.S. Institute of Medicine (IOM). Methods: a retrospective observational study of a sample of 4,361 women who gave birth at Hospital Universitario de la Ribera between January 1, 2010 and December 31, 2015. Pregnant women were classified according to GWG international recommendations: adequate weight gain, above and below. Results: a higher GWG increases the…

Impact of mode of delivery on levator morphology: a prospective observational study with three-dimensional ultrasound early in the postpartum period

2011

Please cite this paper as: Albrich S, Laterza R, Skala C, Salvatore S, Koelbl H, Naumann G. Impact of mode of delivery on levator morphology: a prospective observational study with three-dimensional ultrasound early in the postpartum period. BJOG 2012;119:51–61. Objective  To evaluate morphology and integrity of the levator ani muscle (LAM) with three-dimensional ultrasound early in the postpartum period. Design  Prospective cross-sectional observational study. Setting  University hospital in Germany. Population  Women after vaginal delivery and caesarean section with no previous vaginal delivery. Methods  Three-dimensional perineal ultrasound was performed between 48 and 72 hours postpartu…

Toward Mechanistic Design of Surrogate Buffers for Dissolution Testing of pH-Dependent Drug Delivery Systems

2020

The in vivo dissolution of enteric-coated (EC) products is often overestimated by compendial in vitro dissolution experiments. It is of great interest to mimic the in vivo conditions as closely as possible in vitro in order to predict the in vivo behavior of EC dosage forms. The reason behind this is the overly high buffering capacity of the common compendial buffers compared to the intestinal bicarbonate buffer. However, a bicarbonate-based buffer is technically difficult to handle due to the need for continuous sparging of the media with CO2 to maintain the desired buffer pH. Therefore, bicarbonate buffers are not commonly used in routine practice and a non-volatile alternative is of inte…

E-health progresses in Romania

2006

The paper is presenting the recent evolution of e-health aspects in Romania. Data presented are based on governmental reports. Surveys organized by the "Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu and studies carried on by the national Institute for Research and Development in Informatics (I.C.I.) have shown that Romania has important health problems, from cardio vascular diseases (CVD) to cancer and infectious diseases, a high score on mortality and morbidity and a low one on natality. Poor management of the health sector did not help to solve all these problems. In the last 14 years there were several attempts to reform healthcare but none succeeded until now. The health insurance system is operati…

NEW BIODEGRADABLE HYDROGELS DESIGNED FOR COLONIC DRUG DELIVERY: IN VITRO RELEASE OF THE PEPTIDES GLUTATHIONE AND OXYTOCIN

2009

Direct chemical grafted curcumin on halloysite nanotubes as dual-responsive prodrug for pharmacological applications

2016

Covalently functionalized halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) were successfully employed as dual-responsive nanocarriers for curcumin (Cur). Particularly, we synthesized HNT-Cur prodrug with a controlled curcumin release on dependence of both intracellular glutathione (GSH) and pH conditions. In order to obtain HNT-Cur produgs, halloysite was firstly functionalized with cysteamine through disulphide linkage. Afterwards, curcumin molecules were chemically conjugated to the amino end groups of halloysite via Schiff's base formation. The successful functionalization of halloysite was proved by thermogravimetric analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering and scanning electron microscopy. Ex…

Will austerity cuts dismantle the Spanish healthcare system?

2013

In the face of austerity, a series of disconnected “reforms” could, without corrective measures, lead to the effective dismantling of large parts of the Spanish healthcare system, with potentially detrimental effects on health. Helena Legido-Quigley and colleagues explain.

Understanding frailty:a qualitative study of European healthcare policy-makers' approaches to frailty screening and management

2018

ObjectiveTo elicit European healthcare policy-makers’ views, understanding and attitudes about the implementation of frailty screening and management strategies and responses to stakeholders’ views.DesignThematic analysis of semistructured qualitative interviews.SettingEuropean healthcare policy departments.ParticipantsSeven European healthcare policy-makers representing the European Union (n=2), UK (n=2), Italy (n=1), Spain (n=1) and Poland (n=1). Participants were sourced through professional networks and the European Commission Authentication Service website and were required to be in an active healthcare policy or decision-making role.ResultsSeven themes were identified. Our findings re…

Knowledge, attitudes and practices of primary healthcare professionals to female genital mutilation in Valencia, Spain: are we ready for this challen…

2017

Background The practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is a deeply-rooted tradition in 30 Sub-Saharan and Middle-East countries which affects approximately 200 million women and girls worldwide. The practice leads to devastating consequences on the health and quality of life of women and girls in both the short and long term. Globalizing processes and migration flows have recorded cases of this practice worldwide representing for healthcare professionals an emerging challenge on how to approach their healthcare in a transcultural, ethical and respectful way. No survey to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices on FGM among primary healthcare professionals has been conducted in the Val…