Search results for "Depression scale"

showing 10 items of 139 documents

Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with better quality of life: data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative

2016

BACKGROUND The Mediterranean diet has positively influenced various medical conditions, but only a paucity of studies has considered the relation between the Mediterranean diet and quality of life (QOL) among people living in North America. OBJECTIVE We investigated whether a higher adherence to the Mediterranean diet (aMED) was associated with better QOL and decreased pain, stiffness, disability, and depression in a large cohort of North Americans from the Osteoarthritis Initiative. DESIGN aMED was evaluated through a validated Mediterranean diet score categorized into quintiles. Outcomes of interest were QOL [assessed with the 12-Item Short-Form Health Outcome Survey (SF-12)]; disability,…

0301 basic medicineMaleMultivariate analysisMediterranean dietCross-sectional studyMedicine (miscellaneous)MediterraneanLogistic regressionDiet MediterraneanBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineMediterranean diet; depression; disability; pain; quality of life osteoarthritis initiativeQuality of lifeSurveys and Questionnaires030212 general & internal medicineNutrition and DieteticsCenter for Epidemiologic Studies Depression ScaleMiddle AgeddepressionFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACquality of life osteoarthritis initiativePaindepression Mediterranean diet quality of life osteoarthritis initiative pain disability03 medical and health sciencesNutritional Epidemiology and Public HealthMediterranean dietOsteoarthritismedicineHumansAged030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryDietMediterranean diet; depression; disability; pain; quality of life osteoarthritis initiative; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Linear Models; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; North America; Osteoarthritis; Pain; Quality of Life; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Diet Mediterranean; Patient ComplianceCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsdisabilitySocioeconomic FactorsMultivariate AnalysisNorth AmericaPhysical therapyLinear ModelsQuality of LifePatient CompliancebusinessEnergy IntakeBody mass indexDemography
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Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the nutritional form for the elderly (NUFFE) in nursing home residents

2018

Background: The Nutritional Form for the Elderly (NUFFE) is a newly developed tool. This study aimed to carry out a psychometric evaluation of the Persian version of NUFFE (NUFFE-P) among nursing home residents. Methods: Nursing home participant’s aged ≥ 60 years (n=97) were enrolled. The inclusion criteria were residency for at least 6 months in the nursing home, and ability to communicate. Exclusion criteria included cognitive impairment, having depressed mood, severe hearing loss, problems in upper and lower extremities also, history of hospital admission during 6 months before enrollment. Anthropometric measures, laboratory tests, three-day food intake, NUFFE-P version, Mini Nutritional…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialty030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryIntraclass correlationBarthel indexConcurrent validityGeneral MedicineAnthropometry03 medical and health sciencesElderlySensitivity0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaSpecificityPhysical therapyPersian versionMedicineOriginal ArticleGeriatric Depression Scale030212 general & internal medicineNutrition assessmentbusinessNursing homesMedical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran
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Long-term home-based physiotherapy for persons with signs of frailty–RCT (NCT02305433)

2018

Introduction/Background Frailty is a multidimensional condition, which can lead to disability. To postpone long-term care, one alternative is home-based physiotherapy. We study the effects of a 12-month home-based physiotherapy program on functional capacity, and applying successive 12-month register follow-up, on the use and costs of social and health care services, and on the duration of living at home during 24 months (the primary outcome). Here we report about feasibility of the intervention and baseline characteristics. Material and method Three hundred home-dwelling persons (>65 y) with signs of frailty were recruited by September, 2016. Frailty was screened by Morley's FRAIL question…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyMini–Mental State Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRehabilitationHome basedFunctional Independence Measure3. Good healthlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)Health carePhysical therapyMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGeriatric Depression Scale0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBalance (ability)Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
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Metacognitive Therapy in Patients with Tinnitus: a Single Group Study

2019

Tinnitus is often in comorbidity with anxiety and depression, and several authors have proposed a reduced efficiency of the top-down executive control in its perception. This single-group study describes a novel application of the metacognitive therapy (MCT), which works on a top-down engagement of proactive attentional control mechanisms on a group of patients with tinnitus, to see its impact on the perception of tinnitus and its anxiety and depression correlates. Eight metacognitive therapy group-sessions were proposed to a group of nine patients, as part of a regional project conducted at the University General Hospital “Paolo Giaccone” of Palermo. The last was a follow-up session, propo…

050103 clinical psychologyPsychotherapistHospital Anxiety and Depression Scalelaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesMetacognitive therapy0302 clinical medicineDistress Anxiety Depression Tinnitus Metacognitive therapyRandomized controlled triallawSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSettore MED/25 - Psichiatria05 social sciencesAttentional controlmedicine.diseaseComorbidity030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyDistressAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychologyTinnitusClinical psychologyJournal of Contemporary Psychotherapy
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Validation of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale in Mexican population with eating disorders

2017

Abstract Eating disorders (ED) are psychiatric diseases characterized by the alteration of the caloric intake. Besides, ED have a high comorbidity with depression and anxiety. In Mexico, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) has shown to be a valid and reliable instrument in patients with HIV, cancer, and obesity but its psychometric properties have not been assessed in patients with ED, being the latter the aim of this research. A total of 325 patients (Mage = 22.0, SD = 9.7), completed the HADS. Based on principal axis factoring and oblimin rotation the scale yielded 12 items divided into two subscales: Depression (with nine items) and Anxiety (with three items). With this stru…

050103 clinical psychologyeducation.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialty05 social sciencesPopulationHospital Anxiety and Depression Scalemedicine.diseaseComorbidityMexican population030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disorders0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnxiety0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientmedicine.symptomeducationPsychologyPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios
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The Complex Interaction Between the Major Sleep Symptoms, the Severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea, and Sleep Quality

2021

Introduction: Little information exists in the general population whether clinical presentation phenotypes of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) differ in terms of sleep quality and comorbidities.Aim: The purpose of our study was to assess possible differences between symptomatic and asymptomatic OSA patients concerning syndrome's severity, patients' sleep quality, and comorbidities.Subjects and methods: First, in a nationwide, stratified, epidemiological survey, 4,118 Cypriot adult participants were interviewed about sleep habits and complaints. In the second stage of the survey, 264 randomly selected adults underwent a type III sleep study for possible OSA. Additionally, they completed the Gre…

11035 Institute of General Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyobstructive sleep apnoealcsh:RC435-571Population610 Medicine & healthHospital Anxiety and Depression ScalePittsburgh Sleep Quality Index03 medical and health sciences2738 Psychiatry and Mental Health0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinelcsh:PsychiatryMedicineSleep studyAthens insomnia scaleeducationOriginal ResearchPsychiatryeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryEpworth Sleepiness Scalecardiometabolic comorbiditiessleep qualitymedicine.diseaseanxietyObstructive sleep apneaPsychiatry and Mental health030228 respiratory systemdepressionAnxietymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Efficacy of an internet-based psychological intervention for problem gambling and gambling disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2021

Gambling Disorder is a prevalent non-substance use disorder, which contrasts with the low number of people requesting treatment. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) could help to enhance the dissemination of evidence-based treatments and considerably reduce the costs. The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of an online psychological intervention for people suffering from gambling problems in Spain. The proposed study will be a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. A total of 134 participants (problem and pathological gamblers) will be randomly allocated to a waiting list control group (N = 67) or an intervention group (N = 67). The intervention program i…

A ActionDGOJ Directorate General for the Regulation of GamblingCIDI Composite International Diagnostic InterviewPA Positive AffectSPIRIT Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Interventional TrialsefficacyPsychological interventionMotivational interviewingGE Gambling ExpectanciesDSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth EditionOASIS The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scalelaw.inventionDERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation ScaleRandomized controlled triallawPANAS The Positive and Negative Affect SchedulePsychologyRCT Randomized Controlled TrialUPPS-P The Short UPPS-P Impulsivity ScaleICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th RevisionCognitionT58.5-58.64GRCS-S Gambling-Related Cognitions ScalePC Predictive ControlBF1-990EDBs Emotion Driven BehavioursC ContemplationGSEQ Gambling Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth EditionAnxietyAddicció a Internetmedicine.symptomMI Motivational InterviewingPsychologyJocs per ordinadorM Maintenancemedicine.medical_specialtyemotion regulationG-SAS The Gambling Symptom Assessment ScaleEMA Ecological Momentary AssessmentODSIS The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment ScaleEfficacyWL Waiting ListIC Illusion of ControlIB Interpretative BiasMFS Monitoring Feedback and SupportCBTHealth InformaticsInformation technologyCBT Cognitive Behavioral TherapyImpulsivityCONSORT-EHEALTH Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials of Electronic and Mobile Health Applications and Online TelehealthISG Perceived Inability to Stop GamblingQuality of life (healthcare)URICA The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment ScaleIntervention (counseling)medicineGD Gambling DisorderSCID-P The Structured Clinical InterviewPsychiatryQLI Quality Life IndexInternetEmotion regulationFull length ArticleSUS System Usability ScalegamblingEMI Ecological Momentary InterventionMINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewGI Gambling history interview and current gambling situation and related variables assessmentNA Negative AffectGamblingNODS NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling ProblemsPFIs Personal Feedback InterventionsDSM-III-R Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd Edition RevisedHADS Hospital Anxiety Depression ScaleinternetP Precontemplation
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Risk Perception and Psychological Distress in Genetic Counselling for Hereditary Breast and/or Ovarian Cancer

2017

International audience; Oncological Genetic Counselling (CGO) allows the identification of a genetic component that increases the risk of developing a cancer. Individuals' psychological reactions are influenced by both the content of the received information and the subjective perception of their own risk of becoming ill or being a carrier of a genetic mutation. This study included 120 participants who underwent genetic counselling for breast and/or ovarian cancer. The aim of the study was to examine the relation between their cancer risk perception and the genetic risk during CGO before receiving genetic test results, considering the influence of some psychological variables, in particular…

Adult0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectGenetic counseling[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyBreast NeoplasmsGenetic CounselingAnxiety030105 genetics & heredityHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS.PSY] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPerceptionmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseDistrePsychiatryGenetics (clinical)Depression (differential diagnoses)BRCA 1/2media_commonOvarian NeoplasmsGenetic counsellingDistressCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCancer risk perception3. Good healthRisk perceptionDistress030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationAnxietyFemalePerception[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesGenetic risk perceptionmedicine.symptomPsychologyStress PsychologicalClinical psychology
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Childhood abuse experiences, depression and dissociation symptoms in relation to suicide attempts and suicidal ideation

2021

This study aimed to examine associations between suicide attempts (SA), suicidal ideation (SI), depression, dissociative symptoms, emotional abuse, physical abuse and sexual abuse, and to explore predictors of SA and SI, as well as possible mediating factors. We also aimed to examine support for a dissociative depression subgroup. Participating in this study were 342 adults, of these were 138 respondents with a diagnosis of depression (DG), and 204 respondents comprising a community sample (CS). Respondents completed the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale - Revised (CESD-R), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire - Short Form (CTQ-SF), and Dissociative Experience Scale (DES). All but…

Adult050103 clinical psychologySuicide AttemptedSuicide preventionSuicidal Ideation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDepersonalizationmedicineDerealizationHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChild AbuseChildPsychological abuseSuicidal ideationDepressionAdult Survivors of Child Abuse05 social sciencesCenter for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scalemedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyPhysical abuseSexual abusemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Trauma & Dissociation
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Early rehabilitation of cancer patients—An individual randomized stepped‐care stress‐management intervention

2018

Objective To evaluate the effects of an individual stepped-care stress-management intervention for cancer patients on cancer-related stress reactions (intrusion/avoidance), and secondarily on psychological distress (anxiety/depression) and emotional reactivity (impatience/hostility). Methods Consecutively 291 cancer patients were included in a randomized controlled intervention study. Patients randomized to the intervention who did not report clinically significant stress levels (n = 72) after the first counseling session participated in only one counseling session and a follow-up (Step 1). The remaining patients (n = 66) received an additional three to eight sessions, depending on individu…

AdultCounselingMaleStress managementmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationmedicine.medical_treatmentExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyHostilityHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)Cognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionbusiness.industryMiddle AgedPsychotherapyCognitive behavioral therapyPsychiatry and Mental healthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessStress PsychologicalPsycho-Oncology
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