Search results for "Device"

showing 10 items of 1286 documents

Endometrial study of a novel in vivo embryo culture

2012

In Vivo Development; Intrauterine Device; ProkineticinsProkineticinsIntrauterine DeviceUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASIn Vivo Development:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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The intraoral device of overlaid disk-holding splints as a new in situ oral biofilm model

2014

Objectives: To design a device that allows the formation of in situ oral biofilm with similar characteristics to those from the dental plaque, overcoming the limitations of previous devices. Study Design: The Intraoral Device of Overlaid Disk-holding Splints (IDODS) was designed and manufactured. To test its validity, five healthy adult volunteers wore them for two and four days allowing the biofilm to grow without any type of distortion. After each period, the thickness, vitality and structure of the formed biofilm were measured with a Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (CLSM) in combination with a dual fluorescence solution. All volunteers filled out a Likert-type questionnaire to evaluat…

In situDual fluorescencebusiness.industryResearchBiofilmDentistryOdontologíaDental plaquemedicine.diseaseOral cavity:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Oral hygieneCiencias de la saludCommunity and Preventive DentistrySplintsIntraoral deviceUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinebusinessGeneral Dentistry
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An AC-assisted single-nanowire electromechanical switch

2013

A unique two-source controlled nanoelectromechanical switch has been assembled from individual, single-clamped Ge nanowires. The switching behaviour was achieved by superimposing the control signals of specific frequencies to the electrostatic potential of the output terminals, eliminating the need for an additional gate electrode. Using an in situ manipulation technique inside a scanning electron microscope, we demonstrate that the pull-out force required to overcome adhesion at the contact can be significantly reduced by exciting mechanical resonant modes within the nanowire.

In situMaterials scienceNanowiresGermaniumElectrostatic potentialsScanning electron microscopeNanowirechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyGermaniumGeneral ChemistryAdhesionControl signalSpecific frequenciesManipulation techniqueschemistryElectromechanical devicesPull-out forceNanoelectromechanical switchesGate electrodesElectrodeMaterials ChemistryControl signalScanning electron microscopyElectromechanical switchesJournal of Materials Chemistry C
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Integrazione di celle solari di terza generazione nel vetromattone per la realizzazione di pannelli traslucidi fotovoltaici. Analisi prestazione e st…

2013

L’articolo illustra i primi risultati ottenuti nell’ambito dell’analisi prestazionale del vetromattone fotovoltaico, un prodotto edilizio innovativo derivato dall’integrazione di celle fotovoltaiche di terza generazione (DSSC) nel vetromattone, ideato per la realizzazione di involucri traslucidi energeticamente effi cienti ed “attivi”, in grado di ridurre i consumi energetici degli edifi ci e di produrre, al contempo, energia verde. L’analisi è stata condotta su quattro differenti ipotesi di integrazione. Attraverso simulazioni numeriche si è effettuata una valutazione dell’energia assorbita dagli strati attivi oltre che delle prestazioni ottiche complessive del dispositivo. Lo studio anali…

In this article the fi rst results of the performance analysis of the photovoltaic glassblock are given. The photovoltaic glassblock is an innovative product which integrates third generation solar cells (DSSC) invented for the construction of translucent building envelopes energetically effi cient and “active” able to reduce the energy consumption in buildings and to produce at the same time green energy. The analysis was conducted on four different hypotheses of integration through numerical simulations in order to evaluate the energy absorption and the optical performance of the device. The software simulations represent a fi rst step for the understanding of the performance of the element and prelude to an experimental analysis session. The results of a research conducted about national and international patents publications on the DSSC technology and its applications will be illustrated too. The data collected during this research had been organized in a digital database.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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The Role of the Exchange Rate Regime in the Process of Real and Nominal Convergence

2013

During the last decade, economists have intensively searched for evidence on the importance of the Balassa-Samuelson (B-S) hypothesis in explaining nominal convergence. One general result is that B-S can at best explain only part of the excess inflation observed in the European catching-up countries, which suggests that other factors may be at play. In these and related studies, however, the potential role of the exchange rate regime in affecting price convergence in Europe has been overlooked. In this respect, we claim that the choice of the exchange rate regime has decisively affected the path of nominal convergence. To show this, we first model the (endogenous) choice of the exchange rat…

InflationMacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectBalassa–Samuelson effectjel:C34jel:F31Convergence (economics)Differential (mechanical device)jel:E52inflation Balassa-Samuelson effect exchange rate regimes euro adoptionExchange-rate regimeExchange rate regimes Balassa–Samuelson effect Inflation Euro adoptionDual (category theory)EconomicsProductivitymedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Discovery privacy threats via device de-anonymization in LoRaWAN

2021

LoRaWAN (Long Range WAN) is one of the well-known emerging technologies for the Internet of Things (IoT). Many IoT applications involve simple devices that transmit their data toward network gateways or access points that, in their turn, redirect data to application servers. While several security issues have been addressed in the LoRaWAN specification v1.1, there are still some aspects that may undermine privacy and security of the interconnected IoT devices. In this paper, we tackle a privacy aspect related to LoRaWAN device identity. The proposed approach, by monitoring the network traffic in LoRaWAN, is able to derive, in a probabilistic way, the unique identifier of the IoT device from…

Information privacyIoTDe-anonymizationde-anonymizationsComputer scienceEmerging technologiesComputer Networks and CommunicationsInternet of ThingsDevice identificationcomputer.software_genreComputer securityprivacyLoRaSecurity and privacyUnique identifierDe-anonymizationLoRaWAN; Security; privacy; de-anonymizationsLorawanApplication serverNetwork packetProbabilistic logicIdentification (information)internet of things; lora; lorawan; security; privacy; network optimizationSecuritycomputerNetwork optimizationComputer Communications
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Information Dynamics of the Brain, Cardiovascular and Respiratory Network during Different Levels of Mental Stress

2019

In this study, an analysis of brain, cardiovascular and respiratory dynamics was conducted combining information-theoretic measures with the Network Physiology paradigm during different levels of mental stress. Starting from low invasive recordings of electroencephalographic, electrocardiographic, respiratory, and blood volume pulse signals, the dynamical activity of seven physiological systems was probed with one-second time resolution measuring the time series of the &delta

Information transferInformation dynamicsComputer scienceStress assessmentGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:Astrophysics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNetwork topologynetwork physiologyInformation Theory Network Physiology StressArticlePhysics and Astronomy (all)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRhythmwearable deviceslcsh:QB460-466stress assessmentlcsh:ScienceSubnetworkNetwork physiologyPulse (signal processing)Node (networking)Information dynamics; Network physiology; Stress assessment; Wearable deviceslcsh:QC1-999Wearable devicesPeripheralInformation dynamics; Network physiology; Stress assessment; Wearable devices; Physics and Astronomy (all)lcsh:QWakefulnessinformation dynamicsNeurosciencelcsh:Physics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEntropy
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Computational imaging with a balanced detector

2016

Single-pixel cameras allow to obtain images in a wide range of challenging scenarios, including broad regions of the electromagnetic spectrum and through scattering media. However, there still exist several drawbacks that single-pixel architectures must address, such as acquisition speed and imaging in the presence of ambient light. In this work we introduce balanced detection in combination with simultaneous complementary illumination in a single-pixel camera. This approach enables to acquire information even when the power of the parasite signal is higher than the signal itself. Furthermore, this novel detection scheme increases both the frame rate and the signal-to-noise ratio of the sys…

InfraredComputer scienceVideo RecordingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignalArticleDigital micromirror devicelaw.invention010309 opticsComputational photographyElectricitylaw0103 physical sciencesImage Processing Computer-AssistedComputer visionSimulationSignal processingMultidisciplinaryScatteringbusiness.industryDetectorSignal Processing Computer-Assisted021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFrame rateNumerical apertureUndersamplingArtificial intelligence0210 nano-technologyBiological imagingbusiness
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Gamificación en la universidad: una experiencia basada en el “bring your own device” en educación superior

2016

[EN] Technological development offers several new opportunities to improve the quality of teaching. Under the ongoing task as a teachers of motivating and teaching how to learn to our students, we present the results of a session that consisted of two gamificated and groupal activities (quiz format) and a single self-assessment, based all of them on the use of their own electronic enabled devices (bring your own device). This implies an enriching, fun and practical experience to approach the course, and it provided interesting feedback to continue implementing new technologies at the university.

Innovación educativaGamificaciónConcursoRendimientoEducación superior"Bring your own device"Enseñanza superiorMotivaciónTecnologías y educación
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Estudio interuniversitario en estudiantes de Ciencias de la Salud: uso de los dispositivos móviles con fines educativos

2021

[EN] The use of smartphones, despite being mainly social, has begun to be implemented in the university environment as a tool for working in class and for communication between students regarding teaching material. However, before creating teaching methodologies that use these devices, it is important to know the opinion that the students have of them. Our objective was to analyze the personal and academic use of Smartphones by Health Sciences students from different Universities. With this objective, a form was created consisting of sociodemographic questions and the Questionnaire on perceptions and attitudes towards learning through mobile devices (CPAAM). Subsequently, a descriptive anal…

Innovación educativaSmartphonesInnovaciónDispositivos móvilesEducación superiorHealth SciencesComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMobile devicesCiencias de la SaludEnseñanza superiorTecnologías y educaciónInnovation
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