Search results for "Diagram"

showing 10 items of 795 documents

Partition of volatile compounds in pea globulin–maltodextrin aqueous two-phase system

2014

International audience; This study is based on the assumption that the off-flavour of pea proteins might be decreased using the retention of volatile compounds by a mixture with another biopolymer. The partition of volatile compounds in an aqueous system containing pea protein and maltodextrins was followed under thermodynamic incompatibility conditions. Firstly, the phase diagram of the system was established. Then, the partition of aroma compounds between the phase rich in protein and the phase rich in maltodextrin was measured by SPME–GC–MS. There was a transfer of volatile compounds during phase separation. Variations of pH were also used to vary the retention of volatile compounds by p…

engineering.materialGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMaltodextrinPolysaccharidesPhase (matter)[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringOrganic chemistry[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologySPME–GC–MSSolid Phase MicroextractionAromaPlant ProteinsPhase diagramVolatile Organic CompoundsChromatographyAqueous solutionbiologyChemistryPea proteinPeasAqueous two-phase systemfood and beveragesGlobulinsGeneral MedicineMaltodextrinbiology.organism_classificationPhase diagramSolutionsTasteOdorantsPea proteinengineeringVolatile compoundsThermodynamicsBiopolymerFood SciencePartition
researchProduct

Mixtures of lecithin with polymerizable derivatives of cholesterol. A monolayer film balance study.

1986

One of the best investigated binary lipid mixtures is the lecithin-cholesterol system. We show here that it is possible to modify the cholesterol in such a way that it can be polymerized without changing its behaviour in mixtures with lecithin. The polymerizable derivatives exhibit a very similar phase diagram in the mixture with dipalmitoyl-phosphatidylcholine as the cholesterol itself. This is demonstrated by filmbalance measurements.

food.ingredient12-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholinePolymersUltraviolet RaysBiophysicsMembrane biologyLecithinchemistry.chemical_compoundMembrane LipidsfoodMonolayerPhase diagramCholesterolBalance studyViscositytechnology industry and agricultureWaterGeneral MedicineCholesterolchemistryChemical engineeringPolymerizationModels ChemicalThermodynamicslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Cholesterol EstersEuropean biophysics journal : EBJ
researchProduct

Vuorovaikutuskaavion käytön vaikutus voimakäsitteen oppimiseen lukion mekaniikan opetusjaksoilla

2014

free body diagramNewtonin laitvuorovaikutusmekaniikkaoppiminenoppiaineetinteractioninteraction diagramlukiorepresentaatioopetusmenetelmätvoimafysiikkaforceNewton's law
researchProduct

B–T phase diagram of Pd/Fe/Ir(111) computed with parallel tempering Monte Carlo

2017

We use an atomistic spin model derived from density functional theory calculations for the ultra-thin film Pd/Fe/Ir(111) to show that temperature induces coexisting non-zero skyrmion and antiskyrmion densities. We apply the parallel tempering Monte Carlo method in order to reliably compute thermodynamical quantities and the B-T phase diagram in the presence of frustrated exchange interactions. We evaluate the critical temperatures using the topological susceptibility. We show that the critical temperatures depend on the magnetic field in contrast to previous work. In total, we identify five phases: spin spiral, skyrmion lattice, ferromagnetic phase, intermediate region with finite topologic…

frustration of magnetic exchangemagnetic skyrmionsMonte Carlo methodthermodynamic studyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology53001 natural sciences7. Clean energyMonte Carlo simulationsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesSpin model010306 general physicsTopological quantum numberPhase diagramPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed matter physicsSkyrmionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsDensity functional theoryParallel tempering0210 nano-technologyNew Journal of Physics
researchProduct

Equilibrium Studies in Natural Fluids. A Chemical Speciation Model for the Major Constituents of Seawater.

1994

AbstractThe speciation of CI−, OH− and SO42- in synthetic sea water has been studied by Potentiometric measurements (pH-metric and ISE-Na methods) and by literature data analysis, using a well tested complex formation model. Stability constants, together with distribution of hypothesised species in synthetic sea water, as a function of temperature and salinity, are reported. The speciation model proposed in this work is discussed on the basis of chemical and statistical considerations. Comparison with some literature sea water models is given.

geographyWork (thermodynamics)Chemical Health and Safetygeography.geographical_feature_categoryChemical speciationChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisComplex formationPotentiometric titrationTemperature salinity diagramsToxicologyEnvironmental chemistryGenetic algorithmSeawaterWater well
researchProduct

Epistemic network analyses of economics students' graph understanding. An eye-tracking study

2020

Learning to solve graph tasks is one of the key prerequisites of acquiring domain-specific knowledge in most study domains. Analyses of graph understanding often use eye-tracking and focus on analyzing how much time students spend gazing at particular areas of a graph&mdash

graph understandinglcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryPhysikGermanyEmpirische Bildungsforschunglcsh:TP1-1185Male studentVerstehenEye-Tracking TechnologyInstrumentation05 social sciences050301 educationWirtschaftswissenschaftenAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTextual informationDatenanalysehigher educationGraph (abstract data type)AugenbewegungStudentNetwork analysisErziehung Schul- und BildungswesenBewegungsanalyseNetzwerkanalyseEpistemology050105 experimental psychologyArticleEducationddc:370ddc:330HumansLearning0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringStudentsDeutschlandeye-trackingDiagramHochschuleNetwork dataErkenntnistheorieHigher education instituteeconomicsGazeEpistemologyEye movementsepistemic network analysisDiagrammEye trackingErkenntnisddc:0040503 educationDiagrams
researchProduct

Graph

2020

A graph is any abstract object that consists of vertices and edges. This entry presents the main attributes of vertices and edges.

graph diagrams reasoning representationSettore M-FIL/02 - Logica E Filosofia Della ScienzaSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggi
researchProduct

“Toward a full decentralization of public regional healthcare systems: an exploratory system dynamic approach to evaluate some socio-economic healthc…

2012

The Italian Healthcare Service, originally managed by the central Government, has been gradually adjusted toward a decentralized model, with ample devolution of legislative, organizational and financial competencies to the regions, now responsible for the creation of an institutional framework where efficiency, efficacy and accountability have to inform the actions of the healthcare operators. In Sicily for decades those principles seem not to have received practical implementation, as the healthcare system has been chronically marked by unsatisfying social and economic performances. Due to the recent financial disequilibria, the central Government pushed the regional one to reform the enti…

healthcare performance financial disequilibrium recovery plan planning and control processes causal loop diagram.
researchProduct

Broad-band Spectral Evolution of Scorpius X-1 along its Color-Color Diagram

2007

We analyze a large collection of RXTE archive data from April 1997 to August 2003 of the bright X-ray source Scorpius X-1 in order to study the broadband spectral evolution of the source for different values of the inferred mass accretion rate by studying energy spectra from selected regions in the Z-track of its Color-Color Diagram. A two-component model, consisting of a soft thermal component interpreted as thermal emission from an accretion disk and a thermal Comptonization component, is unable to fit the whole 3--200 keV energy spectrum at low accretion rates. Strong residuals in the highest energy band of the spectrum require the addition of a third component that can be fitted with a …

individual (Scorpius X-1); stars : neutron; X-rays : binaries; X-rays : general; X-rays : stars [accretion accretion disks; stars]PhysicsAccretion (meteorology)Component (thermodynamics)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaX-rays : starsDiagramAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesstars : individual (Scorpius X-1)Astronomy and AstrophysicsColor–color diagramPlasmaAstrophysicsAstrophysicsaccretion accretion diskstars : neutronSpectral lineSpace and Planetary ScienceThermalX-rays : binarieElectronic band structureAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsX-rays : general
researchProduct

Comparison between a detailed and a simplified integrated model for the assessment of urban drainage environmental impact on an ephemeral river

2008

The benefit of integrated analysis has been demonstrated in technical literature and it is also required by the EU Water Framework Directive 60/2000, which proposes a water-quality-orientated view of the whole urban drainage system and oversees new ways of assessing its performance. Integrated models, such as any complex modelling approach, often have prohibitive data availability requirements that reduce their applicability. Moreover, widely different approaches can be applied, ranging from simple conceptual models to complex physically based ones. In the present paper, two approaches have been compared using data from an experimental catchment in Bologna ( Italy), which consists of a part…

integrated urban drainage modellinggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEphemeral keyGeography Planning and DevelopmentDrainage basinEnvironmental engineeringwater qualityCivil engineeringData flow diagramephemeral riverWater Framework Directiveurban drainageDrainage system (geomorphology)SewerageEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental impact assessmentDrainageWater Science and TechnologyUrban Water Journal
researchProduct