Search results for "Diamond"

showing 10 items of 234 documents

Selective Preparation of Diamondoid Phosphonates

2014

We present an effective sequence for the preparation of phosphonic acid derivatives of the diamondoids diamantane, triamantane, [121]tetramantane, and [1(2,3)4]pentamantane. The reactions of the corresponding diamondoid hydroxy derivatives with PCl3 in sulfuric or trifluoroacetic acid give mono- as well as didichlorophosphorylated diamondoids in high preparative yields.

Phosphonic acid derivativeschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic ChemistryTrifluoroacetic acidOrganic chemistrySequence (biology)DiamondoidDiamantaneThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Level anti-crossing magnetometry with color centers in diamond

2017

Recent developments in magnetic field sensing with negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy centers (NV) in diamond employ magnetic-field (MF) dependent features in the photoluminescence (PL) and eliminate the need for microwaves (MW). Here, we study two approaches towards improving the magnetometric sensitivity using the ground-state level anti-crossing (GSLAC) feature of the NV center at a background MF of 102.4\,mT. Following the first approach, we investigate the feature parameters for precise alignment in a dilute diamond sample; the second approach extends the sensing protocol into absorption via detection of the GSLAC in the diamond transmission of a 1042\,nm laser beam. This leads to an …

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceMagnetometerMagnetismchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear magnetic resonancelaw0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Quantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryDiamond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMeitneriumLaserchemistryengineeringOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)MicrowaveSlow Light, Fast Light, and Opto-Atomic Precision Metrology X
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Photoelectrical detection of electron spin resonance of nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond

2015

The protocols for the control and readout of Nitrogen Vacancy (NV) centres electron spins in diamond offer an advanced platform for quantum computation, metrology and sensing. These protocols are based on the optical readout of photons emitted from NV centres, which process is limited by the yield of photons collection. Here we report on a novel principle for the detection of NV centres magnetic resonance in diamond by directly monitoring spin-preserving electron transitions through measurement of NV centre related photocurrent. The demonstrated direct detection technique offers a sensitive way for the readout of diamond NV sensors and diamond quantum devices on diamond chips. The Photocurr…

PhotonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronengineering.material01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticlelaw.inventionCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencequant-phlawIonizationcond-mat.mes-hall0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters010306 general physicsElectron paramagnetic resonancePhysicsPhotocurrentCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryDiamondMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General ChemistryPhotoelectric effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycond-mat.mtrl-sciengineeringOptoelectronicsCharge carrierAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Demonstration of diamond nuclear spin gyroscope

2021

Description

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesengineering.materiallaw.inventionlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Physical and Materials SciencesApplied PhysicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinarySpinsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsRotation sensorbusiness.industryPhysicsDiamond500SciAdv r-articlesGyroscopeOptical polarizationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)engineeringOptoelectronicsddc:500businessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Research ArticleScience Advances
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Miniature Cavity-Enhanced Diamond Magnetometer

2017

We present a highly sensitive miniaturized cavity-enhanced room-temperature magnetic-field sensor based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. The magnetic resonance signal is detected by probing absorption on the 1042\,nm spin-singlet transition. To improve the absorptive signal the diamond is placed in an optical resonator. The device has a magnetic-field sensitivity of 28 pT/$\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$, a projected photon shot-noise-limited sensitivity of 22 pT/$\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ and an estimated quantum projection-noise-limited sensitivity of 0.43 pT/$\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ with the sensing volume of $\sim$ 390 $\mu$m $\times$ 4500 $\mu$m$^{2}$. The presented miniaturized device is the basis for an e…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotonMaterials scienceMagnetometerGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesSignallaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Quantum PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryDiamondInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Highly sensitiveOptical cavityengineeringOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Sensitivity (electronics)
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Optimizing a Dynamical Decoupling Protocol for Solid-State Electronic Spin Ensembles in Diamond

2015

We demonstrate significant improvements of the spin coherence time of a dense ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond through optimized dynamical decoupling (DD). Cooling the sample down to 77 K suppresses longitudinal spin relaxation ${T}_{1}$ effects and DD microwave pulses are used to increase the transverse coherence time ${T}_{2}$ from $\ensuremath{\sim}0.7\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{ms}$ up to $\ensuremath{\sim}30\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{ms}$. We extend previous work of single-axis (Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill) DD towards the preservation of arbitrary spin states. Following a theoretical and experimental characterization of pulse and detuning errors, we c…

PhysicsCoherence timeQuantum PhysicsDynamical decouplingSpin statesDiamondFOS: Physical sciencesPulse sequenceengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum mechanicsengineeringQuantum Physics (quant-ph)QuantumMicrowaveCoherence (physics)
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Counter-propagating difference-frequency generation in diamond with terahertz fields

2013

The nonlinear interaction of terahertz (THz) pulses with optical fields in Kerr, gaseous media is a key ingredient for broadband THz detection schemes [1]. Terahertz field-induced second harmonic generation in solid-state media has also been considered for THz detection and as a tool e.g. for liquid dynamics investigations [2,3], while four-wave mixing has been addressed as a possible mechanism for THz generation [4,5]. © 2013 IEEE.

PhysicsKerr effectSum-frequency generationTerahertz radiationbusiness.industryNonlinear opticPhysics::OpticsDiamondSecond-harmonic generationengineering.materialSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyFour-wave mixingOpticsCross-polarized wave generationQuantum electronicsengineeringOptoelectronicsbusiness
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The selection and performance of diamond radiators used in coherent bremsstrahlung experiments

2005

The bremsstrahlung emitted as a result of scattering electrons in thin diamond crystals provides a useful source of high energy photons for use in photonuclear experiments, since the coherent bremsstrahlung produced is linearly polarized. Techniques for selecting the most favorable diamonds have been investigated. These are optical polaroid analysis, X-ray topography and rocking curve measurements. The diamonds are characterized with a view to determining their performance as radiators, and bremsstrahlung spectra from a diamond radiator used at the Mainz MAMI-B facility are presented. The changes caused by high energy electrons to the crystal properties of the diamond and to the resulting c…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh energybusiness.industryScatteringLinear polarizationAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBremsstrahlungDiamondElectronengineering.materialSpectral lineOpticsRadiator (engine cooling)engineeringAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Angular distribution of coherent bremsstrahlung

2012

The angular distribution of the linearly polarised photon beam produced by coherent bremsstrahlung from an aligned diamond radiator has been measured at the MAMI A2 tagged photon facility. The measurements were made with a prototype position sensitive photon detector which utilises the pair production process and a double sided silicon strip detector. This polarised photon beam is used for nuclear and hadronic experiments and in their analysis the polarisation is obtained from a calculation, which matches the experimental intensity spectrum. As the polarisation is related to the photon beam angular distribution, the present measurements can be used to test this calculation. The overall agre…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonbusiness.industryDetectorHadronBremsstrahlungDiamondengineering.materialOpticsPair productionPosition (vector)engineeringRadiator (engine cooling)businessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Photoluminescence at the ground-state level anticrossing of the nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond: A comprehensive study

2021

Physical review / B 103(3), 035307 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.103.035307

PhysicsPhotoluminescenceSpinsBand gapCenter (category theory)Diamond02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics53001 natural sciences3. Good health0103 physical sciencesengineeringddc:530Atomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyNitrogen-vacancy centerGround stateSpin (physics)Den kondenserade materiens fysik
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