Search results for "Diatomic molecule"

showing 10 items of 86 documents

Analysis of the CIPSI/DCCI approach to characterize the HF AND F2 single bond

1990

Abstract The aim of the present work is to account for the main differential correlation contributions occurring during the bond breaking process of HF and F2 molecules in an accurate and inexpensive way. Starting from the dissociation-consistent configuration interaction (DCCI) scheme by Goddard and co-workers the corresponding contributions are evaluated within the framework reported by Malrieu and co-workers, namely configuration interaction by perturbation with multiconfigurational zeroth-order wavefunction selected by iterative process (CIPSI). In addition, the DCCI scheme has been improved by introducing the dispersion effects associated with the valence MOs adjacent to the bond. The …

Bond lengthValence (chemistry)Electronic correlationComputational chemistryChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomySingle bondElectronic structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionWave functionMolecular physicsDiatomic moleculeChemical Physics
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Breather Molecular Complexes in a Passively Mode‐Locked Fiber Laser

2021

International audience; Breathing solitons are nonlinear waves in which the energy concentrates in a localized and oscillatory fashion. Similarly to stationary solitons, breathers in dissipative systems can form stable bound states displaying molecule-like dynamics, which are frequently called breather molecules. So far, the experimental observation of optical breather molecules and the real-time detection of their dynamics are limited to diatomic molecules, that is, bound states of only two breathers. In this work, the observation of different types of breather complexes in a mode-locked fiber laser: multibreather molecules, and molecular complexes originating from the binding of two breat…

BreatherFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics010309 opticsFiber laser0103 physical sciencesBound statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Intermolecular force021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsDiatomic moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMode-lockingDissipative systemSoliton0210 nano-technologyPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Assessment for the mean value total dressing method: Comparison with coupled cluster including triples methods for BF, NO+, CN+, C2, BeO, NH3, CH2, H…

1997

Limited previous experience with the mean value total dressing (MVTD) method had shown that MVTD energies for closed shell systems are generally better than CCSD(T) ones compared to FCI. The method, previously published as total dressing 2′(td-2′), is based on the single reference intermediate Hamiltonian theory. It is not a CC method but deals in a great part with the same physical effects that CC methods that incorporate amplitudes of triples such as CCSDT or its CCSDT-1n approaches. A number of test calculations comparing to diverse CC methods, as well as FCI and experiment when available, have been performed. The tests concern equilibrium energies in NH3 and CH2, equilibrium energies an…

Carbon compoundsGeneral Physics and AstronomyBoron compounds ; Nitrogen compounds ; Water ; Ammonia ; Ozone ; Organic compounds ; Carbon compounds ; Beryllium compounds ; Hydrogen compounds ; Silicon compounds ; Lithium ; Lithium compounds ; Carbon ; Neon compounds ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Dissociation ; Dissociation energies ; Positive ionsLithiumDissociation (chemistry)Nitrogen compoundsIonDissociation energiesOzoneCoupled cluster calculationsAmmoniaBeryllium compoundsOrganic compoundsMoleculeSilicon compoundsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Open shellChemistryNeon compoundsMean valueWaterLithium compoundsHydrogen compoundsDiatomic moleculeCarbonUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clusterAmplitudeBoron compoundsPositive ionsAtomic physicsDissociation
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Fourier transform spectroscopy and direct potential fit of a shelflike state: application to E(4)1Σ(+) KCs.

2011

The paper presents high-resolution experimental study and a direct potential construction of a shelflike state E(4)(1)Σ(+) of the KCs molecule converging to K(4(2)S) + Cs(5(2)D) atomic limit; such data are of interest for selecting optical paths for producing and monitoring cold polar diatomics. The collisionally enhanced laser induced fluorescence (LIF) spectra corresponding to both spin-allowed E(4)(1)Σ(+) → X(1)(1)Σ(+) and spin-forbidden E(4)(1)Σ(+) → a(1)(3)Σ(+) transitions of KCs were recorded in visible region by Fourier transform spectrometer with resolution of 0.03 cm(-1). Overall about 1650 rovibronic term values of the E(4)(1)Σ(+) state of (39)K(133)Cs and (41)K(133)Cs isotopologu…

Chebyshev polynomialsChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyIsotopologuePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantum numberLaser-induced fluorescencePotential energyDiatomic moleculeSpectral lineFourier transform spectroscopyThe Journal of chemical physics
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The chemical bonds in CuH, Cu2, NiH, and Ni2 studied with multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory

1994

The performance of multiconfigurational second order perturbation theory has been analyzed for the description of the bonding in CuH, Cu2, NiH, and Ni2. Large basis sets based on atomic natural orbitals (ANOS) were employed. The effects of enlarging the active space and including the core‐valence correlation contributions have also been analyzed. Spectroscopic constants have been computed for the corresponding ground state. The Ni2 molecule has been found to have a 0+g ground state with a computed dissociation energy of 2.10 eV, exp. 2.09 eV, and a bond distance of 2.23 Å. The dipole moments of NiH and CuH are computed to be 2.34 (exp. 2.4±0.1) and 2.66 D, respectively. pou@uv.es ; merchan@…

Chemical BondsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDissociation EnergyDipole MomentsPerturbation Theory ; Chemical Bonds ; Configuration Interaction ; Copper Hydrides ; Nickel Hydrides ; Copper ; Nickel ; Electron Correlation ; Core Levels ; Dissociation Energy ; Dipole Moments ; Bond Lengths ; Diatomic MoleculesCore LevelsBond LengthsNickelPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theory:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Nickel HydridesDiatomic MoleculesElectronic correlationChemistryConfiguration interactionBond-dissociation energyDiatomic moleculeUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaBond lengthConfiguration InteractionChemical bondCopper HydridesPerturbation TheoryElectron CorrelationAtomic physicsGround stateCopper
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Collisional line broadening and line shifting in N2-CO2 mixture studied by inverse Raman spectroscopy

1990

Abstract Collisional effects in the Raman Q-branch of N 2 perturbed by CO 2 have been studied by high-resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy. The Raman spectra recorded in the 0.3–1.0 atm and 295–1000 K pressure and temperature ranges are fitted with a theoretical profile taking into account line broadening, frequency shift and line mixing due to rotational energy transfers. The data at low density are used as basic data for the modeling of rotationally inelastic rates through sets of adjustable parameters. We have used in this study the two main models developed in the last decade and known as modified exponential gap (MEG) and energy corrected sudden (ECS) laws. Experimental spectra rec…

ChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyAmagatDiatomic moleculeSpectral lineRotational energysymbols.namesakesymbolsCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsRaman spectroscopySpectroscopyLine (formation)Chemical Physics
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A MRCI PS and CASSCF study of the ground state MgO dissociation energy

1991

Abstract Ab initio calculations at CASSCF and MRCI PS levels are used to determine the dissociation energy for the X 1 Σ + state of MgO, which adiabatically dissociates to the ground state 1 S g of magnesium and to the excited 1 D g state of oxygen, as well as other spectroscopic parameters. Emphasis is placed upon the problem of properly selecting an adequate active space in CASSCF calculations and upon the improvements obtained in MRCI by selecting perturbatively the most important contributions to the total wavefunction and evaluating the remaining ones only by perturbational method. Through a procedure based on stabilizing the computed dissociation energy, values of 3.87 eV (MRCI PS) an…

ChemistryComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsExcited stateAnharmonicityGeneral Physics and AstronomyRotational spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsWave functionGround stateDiatomic moleculeBond-dissociation energyChemical Physics Letters
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A mutliconfigurational study of low-lying electronic states of KO

1992

Abstract Potential energy curves and spectroscopic parameters of several electronic states of the KO molecule have been calculated using multi-configurational methods. The KO B 2Π state, first time theoretically described, presents a strong avoided crossing with the A 2Π state, and allows for the explanation of the observed fluorescence of the KO molecule. Eleven electronic states have been studied at all the internuclear distances. Effects of complete active space and basis set selections on the results are also analyzed.

ChemistryComputational chemistryAvoided crossingGeneral Physics and AstronomyComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConfiguration interactionAtomic physicsPotential energyDiatomic moleculeBasis setMolecular electronic transitionDoublet stateChemical Physics
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Theoretical spectroscopic parameters of the alkali monofluorides LiF, NaF and KF

1992

Abstract Multireference configuration interaction and second-order perturbation theory are used to determine accurate spectroscopic parameters for the ground state of the alkali monofluorides from LiF to KF. Systematic saturation of the spdf subspaces of the atomic basis sets for the electron affinity of fluorine and the ionization potential of the metals have been shown to be more efficient than for the approximate dissociation energies in the molecule. the calculated rotational and vibrational constants and transitions for the three systems show excellent agreement with the expeirmental data.

ChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionConfiguration interactionAlkali metalMolecular physicsDiatomic moleculeBond lengthComputational chemistryPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersRotational spectroscopyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIonization energyGround stateChemical Physics Letters
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MCSCF determination of the KO molecule ground state.

1992

Abstract Ab initio calculations at the MC/CASSCF level are used to determine in an accurate way the nature and position of the ground state of the KO molecule. The characteristic 2 Π and 2 Σ + alkali monoxide ionic states show a theoretical energy separation of about 0.04 eV, which produces opposite results by authors in favour of one or the other symmetry. We test the basis set dependence and active space dependence of the calculated energetical ordering of both states, with an extensive study of the active orbitais selection; the results show a ground state of 2 Σ + symmetry.

ChemistryIonic bondingElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryMolecular physicsDiatomic moleculeSymmetry (physics)Bond lengthAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateBasis setJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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