Search results for "Dimethylformamide"

showing 10 items of 275 documents

Novel Lipophilic Lanthanide Bis-Phthalocyanines Functionalized by Pentadecylphenoxy Groups: Synthesis, Characterization and UV-Photostability

2012

Novel sandwich-type phthalocyanines containing a rare earth metal core (Pr, Nd, Eu-Lu) and macrocycles peripherally substituted by pentadecylphenoxy groups were synthesized using a cardanol-based phthalonitrile precursor and the respective lanthanide acetate. Additionally, the metal free-base analog compound was studied for comparison. The purified reaction products were all found to be thick and viscous substances at room temperature, showing liquid crystalline behavior with a distinct increase in fluidity at ca. 40 ° C. The complexes are readily soluble in chloroalkyl solvents and dissolve fairly well in DMF with some tendency to form aggregates. Besides they are strongly hydrophobic and …

LanthanideIndolesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyUltraviolet Rayslanthanide bis-phthalocyaninePharmaceutical ScienceIsoindolesPhotochemistryphotostabilityLanthanoid Series ElementsArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Phthalonitrilechemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopylcsh:Organic chemistrylanthanide bis-phthalocyanines; cardanol; UV-Vis spectroscopy; photostabilityDrug DiscoverycardanolPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhotodegradationlanthanide bis-phthalocyaninesDichloromethaneCardanolPhotolysisMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryUV-Vis spectroscopychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineDimethylformamideAbsorption (chemistry)Molecules
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Co-crystallization of Keggin type polyoxometalates [HL]3[PW12O40] and [Ln(DMF)8][PW12O40] (Ln=La, Dy, Yb) (L=N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-salicylide…

2016

Abstract Four new Keggin type polyoxometalate clusters [HL]3[PW12O40]·5MeOH (1) and [Ln(DMF)8][PW12O40] {Ln = La (2), Dy (3), Yb (4)} (L = N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-salicylideneamine) have been synthesized. Co-crystallization of complex 1 with each of the three complexes 2–4 takes place when the Schiff base ligand is treated with hydrated phosphotungstic acid, H3[PW12O40]·xH2O, hydrated lanthanide nitrate, Ln(NO3)3·6H2O in the presence of Ni(NO3)2·6H2O. The Schiff base ligand is protonated in complex 1 and thus it is neutralizing the charge of the polyoxotungstate anion, [PW12O40]3−. A dimethylformamide (DMF) coordinated trivalent lanthanide ion balances the negative charge of the polyo…

LanthanideSchiff base010405 organic chemistryLigandInorganic chemistryProtonationCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPolyoxometalateMaterials ChemistryDimethylformamidePhosphotungstic acidPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
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Acetylation of 5-Amino-1H-[1,2,4]triazole Revisited

2002

The products of the acetylation reactions of the common herbicide 5-amino-1H-[1,2,4]triazole were investigated using HPLC, GC-MS, 1H NMR, and FTIR spectroscopy. The conventional annular monoacetylation procedures with acetyl chloride are not regioselective and furnish a mixture of isomers. Traditional diacetylation in neat acetic anhydride under reflux produces a mixture of di-, mono-, and triacetylated derivatives. By using equivalent amounts of acetic anhydride in a dimethylformamide solution, a rapid and selective annular monoacetylation of 5-amino-1H-[1,2,4]triazole was achieved. The monoacetylation proceeds via the formation of the intermediate, 1-acetyl-3-amino-1H-[1,2,4]triazole, whi…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChemistryStereochemistryTriazoleRegioselectivity124-TriazoleAcetylationGeneral ChemistryReaction intermediateMedicinal chemistryGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic anhydrideAcetyl chlorideSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDimethylformamideGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSelectivityChromatography High Pressure LiquidAmitroleJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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Asymmetric polysulfone and polyethersulfone membranes: effects of thermodynamic conditions during formation on their performance

2000

Abstract Membranes of polysulfone (PSU) and polyethersulfone (PES) were prepared from ternary and quaternary mixtures containing N , N -dimethylformamide (DMF) as solvent, water as non-solvent, and acetone (AC) as additive. The conditions for phase inversion and the desired phase separation mechanisms were selected on the basis of the phase behavior determined for the solvent/non-solvent/polymer systems. The influences of the composition of the casting solution, of the support, and of film thickness on structure and permeation properties of the membranes were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) plus flux and separation experiments. The mechanisms of phase inversion that should pr…

Materials scienceAnalytical chemistryFiltration and SeparationPermeationBiochemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundMembranechemistryPhase (matter)DimethylformamideGeneral Materials SciencePolysulfonePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhase inversion (chemistry)Ternary operationJournal of Membrane Science
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Controllable coverage of chemically modified graphene sheets with gold nanoparticles by thermal treatment of graphite oxide with N,N-dimethylformamide

2013

Abstract We describe a simple chemical method to reduce and functionalize graphite oxide by reaction with dimethylformamide under controlled heating. Our experiments suggest that the reaction conditions assist the decomposition of the solvent to produce dimethylamine molecules that can react with the oxygen-rich functional groups covering the surface of the exfoliated layers of graphene, therefore generating chemically modified graphene (CMG). These N-functionalities have been next used as anchoring points for the grafting of Au nanoparticles. Given that the functionalization extent can be controlled with the temperature and reaction time, our approach can be considered as a straightforward…

Materials scienceGraphenefood and beveragesNanoparticleNanotechnologyGraphite oxide02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringlawColloidal goldDimethylformamideSurface modificationGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyDimethylamineGraphene oxide paperCarbon
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Slow relaxation of the magnetization, reversible solvent exchange and luminescence in 2D anilato-based frameworks.

2020

A series of multifunctional 2D frameworks prepared with Dy(iii) and the bromanilato ligand, formulated as: [Dy2(C6O4Br2)3(G)n]·nG with G = H2O, dimethylformamide (dmf) and dimethylsulfoxide (dmso), can exchange the coordinated and non-coordinated solvent molecules (G) in a reversible way. These multifunctional frameworks show field induced slow relaxation of the magnetization and luminescence that can be easily and reversibly modified by solvent exchange.

Materials scienceLigandRelaxation (NMR)Metals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventMagnetizationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical chemistryMoleculeDimethylformamideLuminescenceChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Blue-luminescent organic lead bromide perovskites: highly dispersible and photostable materials

2015

The preparation of a blue-luminescent and photostable organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite with an X-ray powder diffraction spectrum consistent with a two-dimensional inorganic framework is reported. This perovskite can be produced with a high reaction yield and valuable optical properties, such as luminescence quantum yield over 20%, radiative rate constant of up to 80 × 106 s−1, and high photostability under UV light. This material remains stable as a solid, is toluene-dispersible, and can be reverted reversibly into its precursors by using dimethylformamide (DMF). Moreover, the DMF dispersion can be injected into toluene to produce a nanomaterial or be used to prepare films by spin-coatin…

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentInorganic chemistrySubstrate (chemistry)General ChemistryPhotochemistryNanomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantchemistryDimethylformamideGeneral Materials ScienceDispersion (chemistry)LuminescencePowder diffractionPerovskite (structure)Journal of Materials Chemistry A
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Transverse chemical interface detection with coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microscopy

2011

International audience; Transverse "chemical" interfaces are revealed with a conventional two beam narrowband coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microscopy setup in a collinear configuration. The exciting "pump" and "Stokes" beams are focused on the sample in two opposite directions. The subtraction of the two generated anti-Stokes signals gives rise to a signal that is directly proportional to the pure Raman spectrum of the resonant medium. This property is used to highlight an interface between glass and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and recover the pure Raman spectrum of DMF around its 1408 cm−1 vibrational band.

Materials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicBiomedical EngineeringSpectrum Analysis Raman01 natural sciencesSignalMolecular physics010309 opticsBiomaterialssymbols.namesakeNarrowbandOptics0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyComputer SimulationCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy010306 general physicsMicroscopyFormamidesbusiness.industryDimethylformamideSignal Processing Computer-AssistedAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsTransverse plane[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonicsymbols[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessRaman spectroscopyBeam (structure)Raman scatteringJournal of Biomedical Optics
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The synthesis, structure and properties of N-acetylated derivatives of ethyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate.

2007

Ethyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (1) was yielded through total synthesis and reacted with acetic anhydride to give the acetylated products 2-6. Compounds 1-6 were studied with HPLC, X-ray, FT-IR, (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR and MS. Acetylation was carried out in solvents of various polarity, namely; chloroform; dioxane; DMF; acetic anhydride, at room temperature and at boiling points; and in the presence and absence of DMAP. The acetylated products are mainly nitrogen atoms in the ring. The position of the ring proton in the solution was based on NOESY; multinuclear HMBC, HSQC spectra and calculations. For equivalent amounts (1-1.5 mol) of acetic anhydride at room temperature two products of…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy13C-NMR spectraAcetic AnhydridesRing (chemistry)Crystallography X-RayCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredOrganic chemistry4-AminopyridineFT-IR spectraChromatography High Pressure Liquidhetareneamino acidChloroformTemperatureTotal synthesisAcetylationGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyhydrogen bondingSolventAcetic anhydridechemistry1H-NMR spectraDimethylformamidePyrazolesIndicators and ReagentsChromatography Thin LayerChemicalpharmaceutical bulletin
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1H and 13C NMR Measurements of Dimethylchloroformiminium Chloride and Dimethylformamide Hydrochloride

1979

Dual proton and carbon-13 NMR spectra of dimethylchloroformiminium chloride 1 and dimethylformamide hydrochloride 2 in CDCl3 at different temperatures have been measured and the results compared to proton NMR data of dimethyl formamide 3. The energy barriers of internal rotation about C-N bond in 1 and 2 were considerably lower than that of 3. The values of E were 39.3 for 1, 55.9 for 2 and (lit. value) 89.3 for 3 (in kJ/mole).

NMR spectra databasechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProtonHydrochlorideDimethyl formamideProton NMRmedicineDimethylformamideCarbon-13 NMRChlorideNuclear chemistrymedicine.drug
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