Search results for "Disc"
showing 10 items of 19256 documents
Parantamisen varaa ilman et tarvii tehhä mittään : diskurssianalyysi triathlonharrastajien suunterveyskäyttäytymisen muutospuheesta
2017
Suunterveys on tärkeä osa yleistä terveyttä ja elämänlaatua. Suuren suosion saavuttanut kestävyyslaji triathlon tuo harrastajilleen vaativien harjoitus- ja ravitsemusmenetelmien lisäksi mukanaan haasteet suunterveydelle. Triathlonistien on todettu asettavan itsensä usein tiedostamattaan riskiin suunterveyden näkökulmasta, ja heillä on todettu olevan parantamisen varaa suunterveystottumuksissaan. Terveyskäyttäytymisen muutos on kuitenkin haastava prosessi. Muutospuhetta pidetään yhtenä merkkinä muutosprosessin käynnistymisestä. Tämän gradututkielman tarkoituksena oli tutkia ja tuottaa uutta tietoa siitä, miten triathlonharrastajat puhuvat suunterveyskäyttäytymisen muutoksesta lajin suunterve…
The pain threshold of high-threshold mechanosensitive receptors subsequent to maximal eccentric exercise is a potential marker in the prediction of D…
2017
Background Delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) refers to dull pain and discomfort in people after participating in exercise, sport or recreational physical activities. The aim of this study was to detect underlying mechanical thresholds in an experimental model of DOMS. Methods Randomised study to detect mechanical pain thresholds in a randomised order following experimentally induced DOMS of the non-dominant arm in healthy participants. Main outcome was the detection of the pressure pain threshold (PPT), secondary thresholds included mechanical detection (MDT) and pain thresholds (MPT), pain intensity, pain perceptions and the maximum isometric voluntary force (MIVF). Results Twenty volun…
Hypokalemic rhabdomyolysis associated with Bartter's syndrome.
1983
Severe potassium deficiency is an uncommon cause of rhabdomyolysis. We recently treated a 45-year-old patient with myalgia, serious generalized weakness, increased serum creatine kinase and myoglobin level as well as excessive hypokalemia. Histological examination of deltoid muscle biopsy showed rhabdomyolysis. After complete recovery of muscle damage by potassium substitution Bartter's syndrome proved to be the cause of initial and persistent hypokalemia.
Myoadenylate deaminase deficiency
1987
Myoadenylate deaminase (MAD) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the purine nucleotide cycle which is biochemically linked to glycolysis and the citric cycle and thereby providing energy during intense muscular activity. In muscle fibers, myoadenylate deaminase operates at considerably higher activity levels than in other organs. First detected using enzyme-histochemical methods, it now appears that deficiency of myoadenylate deaminase is one of the most frequent enzyme defects in muscle. The primary defect may occur as an isolated nosological entity or not infrequently it is also associated with a large spectrum of different neuromuscular conditions. It seems to be the primary unassociated MAD …
2015
Aim Our study aimed to investigate changes of different markers for routine assessment of fatigue and recovery in response to high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Methods 22 well-trained male and female team sport athletes (age, 23.0 ± 2.7 years; VO2max, 57.6 ± 8.6 mL·min·kg−1) participated in a six-day running-based HIIT-microcycle with a total of eleven HIIT sessions. Repeated sprint ability (RSA; criterion measure of fatigue and recovery), countermovement jump (CMJ) height, jump efficiency in a multiple rebound jump test (MRJ), 20-m sprint performance, muscle contractile properties, serum concentrations of creatinkinase (CK), c-reactive protein (CRP) and urea as well as perceived mus…
"Everybody lies". Éthique médicale, communication médecin-patient et House M.D. : une approche didactique.
2019
Medical ethics is based on the Hippocratic Oath, whose principles of respect and benevolence have been integrated and updated in the official texts that govern the rights and duties of the medical community, including the Helsinki Declaration on Bioethics and the Code of Ethics for Medical Practice (Gold et al. 1996). The doctor-patient relationship is at the heart of medical practice and may be associated with ethical issues when announcing a diagnosis, for example; this implies that practitioners must master communication skills in accordance with medical ethics. Kurtz & al. have written the Calgary-Cambridge Referenced Observation Guides with the aim of enabling (future) professionals to…
Incitations à l’offre de prévention et préférences en médecine générale : l’apport de la méthode DCE
2012
L’objectif de cet article est de contribuer à la compréhension des préférences des médecins pour différents dispositifs, financiers ou non, susceptibles d’être implantés en France afin de favoriser la prévention en médecine de ville. La méthode du Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) est mobilisée à travers une enquête menée auprès de 1 396 médecins qui permet d’analyser 3 390 observations. L’estimation économétrique de la fonction d’utilité des médecins est conduite dans le cadre d’un modèle Logit conditionnel, des dispositions à payer marginales sont également calculées. Nos résultats montrent que, si l’aspect financier est important dans les préférences des médecins, les aspects non financie…
Le discours anti-israélien en France : la fabrique de la haine
2021
International audience
La circulation des termes dans le discours médiatique : peut-on informer sans déformer ?
2016
Media diversification and information superhighways that have become faster and faster have boosted the circulation of economic terms in the popular press, along with the interaction between editorial contents targeted at the general population, which are similar in nature. This twin phenomenon of circulation and interaction was highlighted in a contrastive study of the way the German and the French press managed the euro crisis between 2011 and 2013: articles devoted to the debt of countries that are going through hard economic times require expert knowledge, but also resort to popularization strategies that show multi-level interdiscursivity.
Compte rendu de : Éric Baratay (dir.), Aux sources de l’histoire animale, Paris, Éditions de la Sorbonne, 2019, 282 p.
2020
International audience