Search results for "Displacement"

showing 10 items of 433 documents

A new perspective on CMS – testing the effect of camera displacement in a realistic lane-change task

2020

Medical TerminologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryPerspective (graphical)Displacement (orthopedic surgery)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMedical Assisting and TranscriptionTask (project management)Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting
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Monitoring the habitat use of common Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) using passive acoustics in a Mediterranean marine protected area

2014

The Mediterranean Tursiops truncatus subpopulation has been classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List because of its decline. This species in coastal areas is exposed to a wide variety of threats: directed kills, bycatch, reduced prey availability caused by environmental degradation and overfishing, habitat degradation including disturbances from boat traffic and noise. Despite the increase in boat traffic in the Mediterranean Sea, the effect on T. truncatus’ habitat use has been studied in little detail and few data have been published. This study represents the first attempt to characterise spatial and temporal habitat use by T. truncatus and its relation to boat traffic in the Isole …

Mediterranean climateBoat trafficlcsh:SH1-691Environmental EngineeringOverfishingPassive acoustic monitoringAquatic ScienceCetaceanDisplacementOceanographylcsh:Aquaculture. Fisheries. AnglingBycatchFisheryGeographyHabitat destructionMediterranean seaHabitatIUCN Red ListMarine protected areaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMediterranean Marine Science
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Development of HPLC methods for the purification and analysis of plasma membrane glycoproteins.

1990

High resolution HPLC techniques such as affinity chromatography (AC), ion exchange chromatography (IEC), and size exclusion chromatography (SEC) were used successfully for separations of hydrophobic plasma membrane glycoproteins. We have tested a lot of commercially available columns for IEC and SEC and performed the purification of the crude plasma membrane extract with the most suitable columns. By using immobilized ligands with different specificities and sequential affinity chromatography, it is possible to obtain a preliminary structural characterization of the interesting carbohydrate residues of membrane glycoproteins.

Membrane GlycoproteinsChromatographyChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHydrophilic interaction chromatographyCell MembraneIon chromatographyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReversed-phase chromatographyChromatography Ion ExchangeHigh-performance liquid chromatographyDisplacement chromatographyChromatography AffinityAffinity chromatographyEvaluation Studies as TopicProtein purificationChromatography GelHumansChromatography columnChromatography High Pressure LiquidResearch ArticleCell Line TransformedEnvironmental Health Perspectives
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Fabrication of Metal Oxide Nano-structured electrodes by Template Electrosynthesis

2010

Metal oxideSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatadisplacement depositiontemplatenanostructured materials
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A Micro-Level Approach to the Analysis of the Displacement Effects of Regional Incentive Policy: The Case of Finland

1989

TERVO H. (1989) A micro-level approach to the analysis of the displacement effects of regional incentive policy: the case of Finland, Reg. Studies 23, 511–521. This paper analyses the impact of regional incentive policy from the point of view of efficiency. Contrary to usual practice, a micro-level approach is used. Four possibilities for displacement effects to arise are proposed: displacement may be either direct or indirect and simultaneously directed either at existing or ‘potential’ production. The empirical results concerning the situation of Finland suggest that regional policy has been more than a zero-sum game between the assisted and non-assisted areas during the period 1975–81. T…

Micro levelIncentiveEconomyWelfare economicsEconomicsGeneral Social SciencesDisplacement (psychology)Regional policyGeneral Environmental ScienceRegional Studies
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Minimum displacement design of base isolation devices

2014

Minimum displacement optimal design base isolation devicesSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Motion, relaxation dynamics, and diffusion processes in two-dimensional colloidal crystals confined between walls

2012

The dynamical behavior of single-component two-dimensional colloidal crystals confined in a slit geometry is studied by Langevin dynamics simulation of a simple model. The colloids are modeled as pointlike particles, interacting with the repulsive part of the Lennard-Jones potential, and the fluid molecules in the colloidal suspension are not explicitly considered. Considering a crystalline strip of triangular lattice structure with n=30 rows, the (one-dimensional) walls confining the strip are chosen as two rigidly fixed crystalline rows at each side, commensurate with the lattice structure and, thus, stabilizing long-range order. The case when the spacing between the walls is incommensura…

Models MolecularPhysicsCondensed matter physicsColloidal crystalPlateau (mathematics)Phase TransitionDiffusionMean squared displacementMotionModels ChemicalQuasiparticleComputer SimulationHexagonal latticeColloidsSolitonCrystallizationRheologyLangevin dynamicsComplex fluidPhysical Review E
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Influence of Hyrax screw position on dental movement and cortical bone : a study of finite elements

2019

Background Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) has effects on the dental and periodontal structures of the parts involved, which vary according to the design and position of the expansion screw. The purpose of the study was to determine the optimal three-dimensional position of the Hyrax screw to obtain precise control of the dental movement and effect on the bone cortex using the finite element method (FEM). Material and methods RME was performed from the patient whom two Cone-Beam computerized tomography scans (CBCT) were obtained: T1 before expansion, and T2 three months after stabilization of RME. The FEM model was designed with T1 and of Hyrax photographs. FEM was obtained by comparing the…

MolarHyrax0206 medical engineeringOrthodontics02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicinePeriodontal fiberDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)General DentistryMathematicsOrthodonticsbiologyResearch030206 dentistrybiology.organism_classification:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]020601 biomedical engineeringFinite element methodSagittal planemedicine.anatomical_structureCoronal planeUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCortical bone
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Biomechanical effects of Teuscher activator in hyperdivergent Class II malocclusion treatment : a finite element analysis

2021

Background In orthodontic treatment, the combination of an activator with a headgear is commonly used in treatment of the hyperdivergent Class II malocclusion. However, the distribution of stresses transmitted to the maxilla by these appliances has been little studied. This study aimed to compare the biomechanical effects of stresses transmitted to the maxilla and teeth by a Teuscher activator (TA) for different lines of action of extraoral force, using finite element analysis. Material and Methods A tridimensional finite element model of the maxilla and teeth was created based on the true geometry of a human skull. The (TA) and the face bow were designed in 3D computer-aided design and fix…

MolarOrthodonticsDentitionResearchOrthodonticsmedicine.diseaseFinite element methodLine of actionMaxillaForce linesmedicineDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)MalocclusionGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMathematics
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Skillful management of exodontia complication to prevent dreadful sequelae

2011

Successful surgical treatments depend upon accurate diagnosis, judicious treatment planning, selection and execution of an appropriate surgical technique, and on a well monitored post-operative period. However, despite these precautions, extraction of teeth (particularly third molar) is exposed to the accidents and complications common to all buccomaxillary and facial interventions. A maxillary third molar may be displaced in maxillary sinus, nearby soft tissue, or may migrate in a superioposterior direction towards paraphyrangeal space, or infratemporal fossa. Dislocating the maxillary third molar in infratemporal fossa is one of the worst nightmare as this area has complex anatomy consist…

Molarmedicine.medical_specialtyMaxillary sinusbusiness.industryInfratemporal fossaSoft tissueDentistryOdontologíaNeurovascular bundle:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)businessRadiation treatment planningComplicationGeneral Dentistry
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