Search results for "Diss"

showing 10 items of 2500 documents

A thermodynamic approach to nonlocal plasticity and related variational principles

1999

Elastic-plastic rate-independent materials with isotropic hardening/softening of nonlocal nature are considered in the context of small displacements and strains. A suitable thermodynamic framework is envisaged as a basis of a nonlocal associative plasticity theory in which the plastic yielding laws comply with a (nonlocal) maximum intrinsic dissipation theorem. Additionally, the rate response problem for a (continuous) set of (macroscopic) material particles, subjected to a given total strain rate field, is discussed and shown to be characterized by a minimum principle in terms of plastic coefficient. This coefficient and the relevant continuum tangent stiffness matrix are shown to admit, …

Mechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisThermodynamic consistent frameworkStiffnessNonlocal Maximum dissipation theoremNonlocal PlasticityDissipationPlasticityCondensed Matter PhysicsClassical mechanicsDiffusion processMechanics of MaterialsVariational principlemedicineTangent stiffness matrixUniquenessBoundary value problemmedicine.symptomSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniNonlocal associative plasticityMathematics
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MEDIATING ROLE OF DISSOCIATION SYMPTOMS BETWEEN ADOLESCENT COMPULSIVE INTERNET USE ACROSS TIME

2020

The aim of this study was to examine adolescent compulsive internet use (CIU) across a one-year period, to examine associations with symptoms of depression, anxiety and dissociation, as well as to analyze the potential mediating effect of dissociation symptoms.  Previous studies have indicated that dissociation might serve as a coping strategy and/or as a consequence of problematic internet use. Participating in the study were 80 adolescents (39 girls and 41 boys), ages from 12 to 18 (mean age 14.90 years) at the time of the first measurement.  At Time 1 and one year later at Time 2 measurement points the participants completed the Trauma Symptom Checklist (Briere, 1995) and items from the …

Mediation (statistics)Dissociation (neuropsychology)medicine.drug_classDissociativeadolescents; compulsive internet use; dissociation symptomsCausalityChecklistCorrelationmedicineAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)Clinical psychologySOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Transvestibular Urethrolysis.

2011

Bladder outlet obstruction with obstructive and irritative urinary symptoms may be a complication of surgery for female urinary incontinence. In presence of persistent symptoms the therapy is surgical and usually consists in an accurate urethrolysis. The way of approach is generally transvaginal. In this paper we propose and describe our experience with a transvestibular approach.From 1995 to 2009 18 women who had undergone anti-incontinence surgery (TVT 12 pts, TOT 3 pts, Burch retropubic colposuspension 3 pts) with obstruction and/or irritative symptoms underwent to a transvestibular urethrolysys. Five patients had urinary retention the other patients had post voiding residual urine100 ml…

Medical Records Systems ComputerizedUrinary Incontinence StressDissectionSuburethral tapeGeneral MedicineUrinary RetentionUrinary Bladder Neck ObstructionUrinary incontinence surgeryUrethrolysiTreatment OutcomePostoperative ComplicationsUrinary IncontinenceUrethraRetrospective StudieUrologic Surgical ProcedureVaginaHumansUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemalePostoperative ComplicationFemale urethraUrinary Incontinence StreRetrospective StudiesHuman
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COVID-19 Vaccine and Death: Causality Algorithm According to the WHO Eligibility Diagnosis

2021

The current challenge worldwide is the administration of anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines. Even if rarely, severe vascular adverse reactions temporally related to vaccine administration have induced diffidence in the population at large. In particular, researchers worldwide are focusing on the so-called “thrombosis and thrombocytopenia after COVID-19 vaccination”. This study aims to establish a practical workflow to define the relationship between adverse events following immunization (AEFI) and COVID-19 vaccination, following the basic framework of the World Health Organization (WHO). Post-mortem investigation plays a pivotal role to support this c…

Medicine (General)medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Clinical BiochemistryPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticledeep vein thrombosisAutoimmune thrombocytopenia03 medical and health sciencesautopsyR5-9200302 clinical medicinevaccinestandard protocolMedicineIntensive care medicineeducationAdverse effectdisseminated intravascular coagulationeducation.field_of_studySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19post-mortem investigationCausalityVaccinationimmune thrombocytopeniaImmunization030220 oncology & carcinogenesisvaccination campaignbusinessDiagnostics
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Understanding the role of soil erosion on co2-c loss using (13)c isotopic signatures in abandoned Mediterranean agricultural land.

2016

Understanding soil water erosion processes is essential to evaluate the redistribution of soil organic carbon (SOC) within a landscape and is fundamental to assess the role of soil erosion in the global carbon (C) budget. The main aim of this study was to estimate the C redistribution and losses using (13)C natural abundance. Carbon losses in soil sediment, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and CO2 emission were determined. Four bounded parallel plots were installed on a 10% slope. In the upper part of the plots, C3soil was replaced with C4soil. The SOC and δ(13)C were measured after 145.2mm rainfall in the upper (2m far from C4strip), middle (4m far from C4strip) lower (6m far from C4strip) t…

Mediterranean climateEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceschemistry.chemical_elementSoil science01 natural sciencesAgricultural landSemiarid agroecosystemDissolved organic carbonEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrologyC/C soil04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSoil carbonMineralization (soil science)Bodemfysica en LandbeheerSoil erosion C isotopic signature soil organic carbonPE&RCPollutionSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeSoil Physics and Land ManagementchemistryC natural abundanceSoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureErosion0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceWater erosionCarbonThe Science of the total environment
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Shared effects of organic microcontaminants and environmental stressors on biofilms and invertebrates in impaired rivers

2016

Land use type, physical and chemical stressors, and organic microcontaminants were investigated for their effects on the biological communities (biofilms and invertebrates) in several Mediterranean rivers. The diversity of invertebrates, and the scores of the first principal component of a PCA performed with the diatom communities were the best descriptors of the distribution patterns of the biological communities against the river stressors. These two metrics decreased according to the progressive site impairment (associated to higher area of agricultural and urban-industrial, high water conductivity, higher dissolved organic carbon and dissolved inorganic nitrogen concentrations, and high…

Mediterranean climateWater scarcity010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMediterranean010501 environmental sciencesToxicology01 natural sciencesOrganic microcontaminantsNutrientRiversDissolved organic carbonWater MovementsAnimalsOrganic Chemicals0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInvertebrateAnalysis of VariancePrincipal Component AnalysisbiologyEcologyChemistryBiofilmStressorContaminants orgànicsDissolved inorganic nitrogenBiofilmGeneral Medicine15. Life on landPolluants organiquesbiology.organism_classificationBiotaInvertebratesPollution6. Clean waterDiatomPharmaceutical PreparationsDissolved inorganic nitrogen13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistryBiofilmsWater Pollutants Chemical
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The end of the Messinian Salinity Crisis in the western Mediterranean: insights from the carbonate platforms of south-eastern Spain.

2010

International audience; How the Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC) ended is still a matter of intense debate. The Terminal Carbonate Complex (TCC) is a late Messinian carbonate platform system that recorded western Mediterranean hydrological changes from the final stages of evaporite deposition till the advent of Lago-Mare fresh- to brackish water conditions at the very end of Messinian times. A multidisciplinary study has been carried out in three localities in south-eastern Spain to reconstruct the history of TCC platforms and elucidate their significance in the MSC. Overall, this study provides evidence that the TCC formed following a regional 4th order water level rise and fall concomitant…

Mediterranean climateWestern Mediterranean010506 paleontologyEvaporiteEnvironmental changeSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaCarbonate platformStratigraphyEvaporite deformation and dissolutionMessinian Salinity Crisis010502 geochemistry & geophysics[ SDU.STU.ST ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy01 natural sciencesSedimentary depositional environmentMessinian Salinity Crisis Western Mediterranean Carbonate platforms Evaporite deformation and dissolution Eustasy Return to marine conditionschemistry.chemical_compoundReturn to marine conditions14. Life underwaterCarbonate platformsEustasy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBrackish waterGeologySettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E PaleoecologiaWater levelOceanographychemistry13. Climate action[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyCarbonateGeology
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Impact on the water column biogeochemistry of a Mediterranean mussel and fish farm

2002

We investigated and compared the impact of organic loads due to the biodeposition of mussel and fish farms on the water column of a coastal area of the Tyrrhenian Sea (Western Mediterranean). Physico-chemical data (including oxygen, nutrients, DOC and particulate organic matter), microbial variables (picoplankton and picophytoplankton density and biomass) and phytoplankton biomass (as chlorophyll-a) were determined on a monthly basis from March 1997 to February 1998. The results of this study indicate that both fish farm and mussel culture did not alter significantly dissolved inorganic phosphorus and chlorophyll-a values, while inorganic nitrogen concentrations were higher in mussel farm a…

Mediterranean musselChlorophyllSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaEnvironmental Engineeringanimal structuresNitrogenFish farmingPopulation DynamicsAquacultureAquaculture impactWater columnPhytoplanktonDissolved organic carbonMediterranean SeaAnimalsWater PollutantsBiomassPicoplanktonWaste Management and DisposalPicoplanktonWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringEarth-Surface ProcessesBiomass (ecology)biologyEcologyEcological ModelingChlorophyll AfungiFishesPhosphorusFish farmMusselbiology.organism_classificationPlanktonPollutionBivalviaMussel and Fish farmEnvironmental chemistryMussel farmEnvironmental scienceDissolved organic carbonEnvironmental Monitoring
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Nothodissotis (Melastomataceae), a new genus from Atlantic Central Africa, including the new species N. alenensis from Equatorial Guinea

2019

Based on morphological and phylogenetic evidence, a new genus of Melastomataceae (Melastomateae), Nothodissotis Veranso-Libalah & G.Kadereit, gen. nov., is described from Atlantic Central Africa. Nothodissotis is distinguished from other African Melastomateae genera by its calyx-lobes that are notched at apex and asymmetrical (vs. entire and symmetrical). Nothodissotis includes two species: the type species N.barteri (Hook.f.) Veranso-Libalah & G.Kadereit, comb. nov. (syn. Dissotisbarteri Hook.f.), and the new species N.alenensis Veranso-Libalah & O. Lachenaud, sp. nov., described and illustrated here. Both species are restricted to open vegetation on rock outcrops w…

MelastomataceaeBiodiversity & ConservationZoologyPlant ScienceBiologyphylogenyHypanthiumFloristics & DistributionMagnoliopsidaAtlantic Ocean IslandsGenuslcsh:BotanymorphologyIUCN Red ListVulnerable speciesPlantaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMolecular systematicsTaxonomynew speciesAppendagevulnerable speciesCentral AfricaNomenclatureMyrtalesDissotisplant conservationbiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989TracheophytaType speciesMelastomataceaeAfricaEquatorial GuineaConservation statusNothodissotisResearch ArticleIdentification keyPhytoKeys
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Sengenyadance of theDigocommunity: Documentation of social context, music transcriptions and acoustic measurements of selected instruments

2015

ABSTRACTThis paper documents social and cultural aspects of Sengenya music which is practiced by Digo community (from the coast region in Kenya). Specifically the paper addresses (a) Background and Regional (Country) Context, (b) Social Context and Description of Sengenya Music, (c) Melodic transcriptions of Chivoti melodies, rhythmic transcriptions of the Six Drum Rhythms, and (d) Acoustic Measurement of selected chivoti Instruments and pitch registers of the drums used to accompany the dance. While there has been some documentation (Zake 1986, Darkwa 1991, Nyakiti 2007) of general social /cultural aspects of the Digo people (including other Coastal communities), scanty information exists …

MelodyKenyaHistoryDanceanalysisInformation DisseminationContext (language use)music transcriptioncultural dancecomputer.software_genredocumentation050105 experimental psychology060404 musicDigo communityDocumentationTranscription (linguistics)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMultimedia05 social sciencesSocial environment06 humanities and the artsLinguisticsta6131acoustic measurementscomputer0604 artsMusicMuziki
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