Search results for "Dog"

showing 10 items of 1087 documents

Complete genome sequence of the strain Defluviitoga tunisiensis L3, isolated from a thermophilic, production-scale biogas plant.

2015

An anaerobic, thermophilic bacterium belonging to the phylum Thermotogae was isolated from a rural, thermophilic biogas plant (54 degrees C) producing methane-rich biogas from maize silage, barley, cattle and pig manure. Here we report the first complete genome sequence of the Defluviitoga tunisiensis strain L3, an isolate from the family Thermotogaceae. The strain L3 encodes several genes predicted to be involved in utilization of a large diversity of complex carbohydrates including cellobiose and xylan for the production of acetate, hydrogen (H-2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). The genome sequence of D. tunisiensis L3 provides the basis for biotechnological exploitation of genetic determinants…

AcidogenesisSilageMolecular Sequence DataBioengineeringCellobioseRenewable primary productsApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologychemistry.chemical_compoundBiogasBotanyAlphaproteobacteriaWhole genome sequencingThermotogaebiologyBase SequenceThermophileGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAAcidogenesisbiology.organism_classificationBiogas productionchemistryGenes BacterialThermotogaeCarbohydrate utilizationFermentationGenome BacterialBiotechnologyJournal of biotechnology
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2014

Introduction Particularly in the setting of acute coronary syndromes, the interplay between vascular and platelet function has been postulated to have direct clinical implications. The present trial is designed to test the effect of clopidogrel, prasugrel and ticagrelor on multiple parameters of vascular function, platelet aggregation, oxidative and inflammatory stress before and up to 4 weeks after coronary artery stenting. Methods and analysis The study is designed as a three-arm, parallel design, randomised, investigator-blinded study. Patients with unstable angina or non-ST elevation myocardial infarction undergoing coronary intervention with a drug-eluting stent will be randomised to r…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyPrasugrel HydrochloridePrasugrelUnstable anginabusiness.industryGeneral MedicineClopidogrelmedicine.diseaseInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyPlatelet aggregation inhibitorTiclopidinebusinessTicagrelormedicine.drugBMJ Open
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Impact of dual antiplatelet therapy with proton pump inhibitors on the outcome of patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing drug-eluting stent…

2012

This study aimed to assess if proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may reduce the effectiveness of clopidogrel, than H2 antagonist (anti-H2) in order to determine rehospitalization for acute coronary syndrome (re-ACS), target vessel revascularization (TVR) and cardiac death. This case-control study included 176 patients with ACS undergoing angioplasty (PCI) with drug-eluting stent implantation. The population was divided into two groups: PPI group (n=121) consisting of patients receiving at discharge dual antiplatelet therapy (DAT) plus PPI and anti-H2 group (n=55), consisting of patients receiving at discharge DAT + H2 receptor antagonist (H2RA). In a followup of 36 months the prevalence of ACS e…

Acute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyArticle Subjectbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationmedicine.diseaseClopidogrelEsomeprazoleSurgeryantiplatelet therapy PPIs clopidogrel anti-H2 ACS PCIDrug-eluting stentInternal medicineAngioplastyConventional PCImedicineCardiologyClinical StudyeducationbusinessOmeprazolemedicine.drug
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Total energy expenditure is repeatable in adults but not associated with short-term changes in body composition

2022

Low total energy expenditure (TEE, MJ/d) has been a hypothesized risk factor for weight gain, but repeatability of TEE, a critical variable in longitudinal studies of energy balance, is understudied. We examine repeated doubly labeled water (DLW) measurements of TEE in 348 adults and 47 children from the IAEA DLW Database (mean ± SD time interval: 1.9 ± 2.9 y) to assess repeatability of TEE, and to examine if TEE adjusted for age, sex, fat-free mass, and fat mass is associated with changes in weight or body composition. Here, we report that repeatability of TEE is high for adults, but not children. Bivariate Bayesian mixed models show no among or within-individual correlation between body c…

Adipose Tissue/metabolismAdultMaleDatabases FactualBody Composition/physiologyScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyWeight GainArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEnergy Metabolism/physiologyRC1200DatabasesClinical Research2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsHumansVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700ObesityLongitudinal StudiesAetiologyChildMetabolic and endocrineFactualWeight Gain/physiologyNutritionPediatricMultidisciplinaryWater/metabolismQWaterBayes TheoremGeneral ChemistryMiddle AgedRisk factorsAdipose TissueIsotope LabelingBody CompositionFemaleIAEA DLW Database ConsortiumEnergy Metabolismhuman activities
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Endogenous CD83 Expression in CD4+ Conventional T Cells Controls Inflammatory Immune Responses

2020

Abstract The glycoprotein CD83 is known to be expressed by different immune cells including activated CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) and CD4+Foxp3− conventional T cells. However, the physiological function of endogenous CD83 in CD4+ T cell subsets is still unclear. In this study, we have generated a new CD83flox mouse line on BALB/c background, allowing for specific ablation of CD83 in T cells upon breeding with CD4-cre mice. Tregs from CD83flox/flox/CD4-cretg/wt mice had similar suppressive activity as Tregs from CD83flox/flox/CD4-crewt/wt wild-type littermates, suggesting that endogenous CD83 expression is dispensable for the inhibitory capacity of Tregs. However, CD83-deficient CD…

Adoptive cell transferCD40biologyChemistryT cellImmunologyMedizinCD11cFOXP3chemical and pharmacologic phenomenahemic and immune systemsEndogenyMolecular biologyIn vitro03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemmedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.proteinmedicineImmunology and Allergy030215 immunologyThe Journal of Immunology
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La Adoración de los Magos. Imagen de la Epifanía en el arte de la Antigüedad

1992

Análisis e interpretación iconográfica de la Adoración de los magos en el arte de los primeros siglos. Como tipo iconográfico, la Adoración de los Magos es considerada en el momento y circunstancias en que fue creado y difundido, contrastándolo con sus homólogas paganas como tema de encuadre. Siguiendo los procedimientos de la iconografía-iconología tradicional, se explican intertextualmente representaciones pictóricas de las catacumbas, esculturas de los sarcófagos y otras manifestaciones. Su sentido es puesto en relación con textos de las Escrituras, la liturgia, sermones y tratados teológicos, dirigido todo hacia una comprensión hermenéutica. Iconographic analysis and interpretation of t…

Adoración de los MagosParusíaDíptico de ErevanUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteEpifaníaSarcófago Dogmáticoiconografía cristianaSan Apolinar NuovoSarcófago de Saint-MaximinSarcófago de CherchellSarcófago de Layosiconografía:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]Sarcófago de Castiliscarampollas de Monza
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Lack of plasmic beta-endorphin response to a gastronomic meal in healthy humans.

1991

Abstract In order to study the relationship between the endogenous opiate system and food intake in man, plasma concentrations of beta-endorphin were measured in ten healthy subjects. Time course of beta-endorphinemia was compared under the following conditions: basal (fasting), after an injection of pentagastrin (6 μg/kg), or after a gastronomic meal. No changes in plasma beta-endorphin or ACTH concentrations were observed with pentagastrin nor after the meal, despite the combination of very high sensory pleasure with intake of a very large amount of food. It is concluded that blood beta-endorphin concentration is not a sensitive index of the effects of food intake on the endogenous opioid…

AdultBlood GlucoseMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyHungerAppetiteExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPeptide hormoneBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundEatingInternal medicinemedicineHumansPalatabilityEndogenous opioidMealbusiness.industrydigestive oral and skin physiologybeta-EndorphinPentagastrinAffectEndocrinologychemistryBasal (medicine)TasteReceptors Opioidbeta-EndorphinOpiatebusinessArousalEnergy Intakehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugPhysiologybehavior
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Results of an Open Clinical Trial of Brofaromine (CGP 11 305 A), a Competitive, Selective, and Short-Acting Inhibitor of MAO-A in Major Endogenous De…

1987

In an open clinical trial the authors treated 18 hospitalized patients suffering from endogenous depression with brofaromine (CGP 11305A), a competitive, selective, and short-acting inhibitor of type A monoamine oxidase (MAO). Four patients were defined as good responders, as they had a final HAMD score of between 0 and 7 points. Four patients were judged as improved, with final HAMD scores of between 8 and 15 points, while the remaining eight patients failed to respond (final HAMD score greater than or equal to 16 points). The major observations were a beneficial influence on drive in most patients, while paranoid symptoms worsened markedly, rendering the substance contraindicated in psych…

AdultBlood PlateletsMaleSerotoninMonoamine Oxidase Inhibitorsmedicine.medical_treatmentSleep REMTyraminePsychotic depressionPharmacologyPersonality AssessmentDexamethasonechemistry.chemical_compoundPiperidinesBrofaromineHamdmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Monoamine OxidaseDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedDepressive DisorderChemotherapybiologyElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthchemistryEndogenous depressionbiology.proteinFemaleMonoamine oxidase APsychologyPharmacopsychiatry
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Lack of correlation between expression of HIF-1alpha protein and oxygenation status in identical tissue areas of squamous cell carcinomas of the uter…

2004

Abstract Hypoxia inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) has been proposed as a candidate endogenous marker of tumor hypoxia and as a molecular mediator of hypoxia-driven malignant progression and acquired treatment resistance. In this study, HIF-1α expression in 68 biopsies of oxygenation measurement tracks from squamous cell carcinomas of the uterine cervix of 38 patients was assessed. Expression of HIF-1α was commonly found to increase as a function of distance from microvessels, at the center of tumor cell aggregations, and in the vicinity of necrotic areas. However, there was no correlation of HIF-1α expression with median oxygen tension (oxygen partial pressure; pO2) and hypoxic fractions (hypox…

AdultCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPartial PressureCellUterine Cervical NeoplasmsEndogenyBiologyGene expressionmedicineHumansAgedNeoplasm StagingCell NucleusTumor hypoxiaOxygenationHypoxia (medical)Middle AgedHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha SubunitCell HypoxiaOxygen tensionOxygenmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyEpidermoid carcinomaCarcinoma Squamous CellFemalemedicine.symptomTranscription FactorsCancer research
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Increased intrahepatic and circulating levels of endoglin, a TGF-β1 co-receptor, in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection: relationship t…

2006

Endoglin, a transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 co-receptor, has been associated with renal and cutaneous fibrosis, as overexpression of this protein has been observed in biopsies from patients with glomerulosclerosis and scleroderma, respectively. Our aim was to evaluate whether endoglin may be associated with hepatic fibrosis featuring chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Fifty-two anti-HCV+ patients, five anti-HCV- patients and 27 healthy subjects were studied. Western blot and immunohistochemistry were used to quantify the expression levels of endoglin and TGF-beta1 in liver biopsy samples, and serum concentrations of endoglin and hyaluronic acid were determined by enzyme-linke…

AdultLiver CirrhosisMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHepatitis C virusBlotting WesternEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayReceptors Cell SurfaceSerum Hyaluronic Acidmedicine.disease_causeAntigens CDFibrosishemic and lymphatic diseasesVirologyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansHyaluronic AcidHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEndoglinHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicMiddle AgedEndoglinmedicine.diseaseFibrosisImmunohistochemistryInfectious DiseasesLiverLiver biopsyHepatic stellate cellFemaleHepatic fibrosisbusinessBiomarkersJournal of Viral Hepatitis
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