Search results for "Dog"

showing 10 items of 1087 documents

Polygenic association between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder liability and cognitive impairments.

2022

AbstractBackgroundA recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified 12 independent loci significantly associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Polygenic risk scores (PRS), derived from the GWAS, can be used to assess genetic overlap between ADHD and other traits. Using ADHD samples from several international sites, we derived PRS for ADHD from the recent GWAS to test whether genetic variants that contribute to ADHD also influence two cognitive functions that show strong association with ADHD: attention regulation and response inhibition, captured by reaction time variability (RTV) and commission errors (CE).MethodsThe discovery GWAS included 19 099 ADHD cases …

cognitionTrastorns per dèficit d'atenció amb hiperactivitat en els infantsMedizinSocial SciencesGenome-wide association studyAttention deficit disorder with hyperactivity in children3202 Applied Psychology2738 Psychiatry and Mental Health0302 clinical medicineAtencióDUPLICATIONS2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsPsychologyAetiologyGenetic riskChildPOPULATIONApplied PsychologyResponse inhibitionPsychiatryREACTION-TIME VARIABILITYCognition10058 Department of Child and Adolescent PsychiatryinhibitionPsychiatry and Mental healthPhenotypeMental Healthpolygenic risk scoresreaction time variabilityCognicióPublic Health and Health Services/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingTrastorns per dèficit d'atenció amb hiperactivitat en els adultsRESPONSE-INHIBITIONClinical psychologyAdultAdolescentDEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER610 Medicine & healthGENETIC RISKbehavioral disciplines and activitiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesWORKING-MEMORYSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmental disordersReaction TimeGeneticsmedicineHumansAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderADHDCognitive DysfunctionGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONAssociation (psychology)business.industryPreventionHuman GenomeNeurosciencesGenetic variantsPERFORMANCEmedicine.diseaseAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)030227 psychiatryattentionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityInhibicióCase-Control StudiesAttention deficit disorder with hyperactivity in adultsPolygenic risk scorebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association StudyPsychological medicine
researchProduct

A ceRNA analysis on LMNA gene focusing on the Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome

2013

Background: Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome is a rare dominant human disease of genetic origin. The average life expectancy is about 20 years, patients’ life quality is still very poor and no efficient therapy has yet been developed. It is caused by mutation of the LMNA gene, which results in accumulation in the nuclear membrane of a particular splicing form of Lamin-A called progerin. The mechanism by which progerin perturbs cellular homeostasis and leads to the symptoms is still under debate. Micro-RNAs are able to negatively regulate transcription by coupling with the 3’ UnTranslated Region of messenger RNAs. Several Micro-RNAs recognize the same 3’ UnTranslated Region and each Micr…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCandidate geneCeRNA Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria LMNA Lamin-A 3’ UTR MiRNALMNACellular homeostasisHealth InformaticsLamin-ABiologySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaLMNAProgeriaCeRNAmedicineHutchinson-GilfordGeneticsProgeriaintegumentary systemCompeting endogenous RNAThree prime untranslated regionResearchnutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseProgerinSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaRNA splicing3’ UTRMiRNAJournal of Clinical Bioinformatics
researchProduct

Croissance endogène et économie géographique

1998

International audience

croissance régionaleJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth Development Environmental Issues and Changescapital spatial[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financescroissance endogène[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R1 - General Regional Economics/R.R1.R11 - Regional Economic Activity: Growth Development Environmental Issues and ChangesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSéconomie géographique
researchProduct

Il diritto delle obbligazioni nel pensiero di Adolfo di Majo. A margine di Obbligazioni e tutele.

2020

Il saggio ripercorre il fondamentale contributo degli studi del prof. Adolfo di Majo al diritto delle obbligazioni. L'attenzione del prof. di Majo si è soffermata su tutti i principali aspetti del diritto delle obbligazioni, con speciale riferimento al versante dei rimedi: adempimento in natura, risarcimento del danno, risoluzione. Il prof. di Majo può essere considerato il principale esponente della corrente di pensiero volta a valorizzare la fase delle tutele, intesa come fase autonoma del fenomeno giuridico. Il metodo adottato dal prof. di Majo è senza dubbio dogmatico, ma si tratta di una dogmatica temperata dall'attenzione alla dimensione materiale degli interessi. E ciò ha indotto l'a…

damages for breach of contract termination of the contractspecific performanzaSettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privatolaw of obligationdogmaticremedie
researchProduct

Biblijne i dogmatyczne podstawy nauki o szatanie oraz współczesne kryteria jej oceny

2018

Starożytny Wschód przypisywał personalny charakter tysiącom tajemniczych sił, których obecność wiązano z wszelkim złem, jakie nawiedza człowieka. Także w Biblii mówi się nie tylko o dobrych istotach duchowych – aniołach, ale i o takich, które szkodzą ludziom, przynoszą choroby i kuszą do złego. Duchy te nazywano demonami, a ich przywódcę szatanem lub diabłem. Artykuł w czterech punktach ukazuje biblijną naukę o demonach i szatanie, główne trendy rozwoju tej nauki w historii myśli chrześcijańskiej oraz kryteria stosowane we współczesnej hermeneutyce związanej z biblijnymi tekstami o demonach i szatanie.

demythologizationdogmadogmatdemitologizacjaSatanszatanBiblepersonalizacjademonBibliapersonalizationStudia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego
researchProduct

Tarantino's Round Flat Characters: A (Mainly) Verbal Study of Reservoir Dogs (1992).

2012

International audience; This article revisits E.M. Forster's distinction between round and flat characters in order to study the balancing between genre characters and realistic characters Tarantino's first film effects. It starts by examining the relationship between the fictional director of the heist (Joe Cabot), the other characters and the real director in a scene where Tarantino's cameo as a minor character endows the fictional director with authority and consequently emphasizes the shared dimension of filmmaking. The author then argues that the characters' capacity to identify and articulate flatness and rotundity in themselves and each other makes them appear round as it implies tha…

dialogue[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureReservoir Dogsfaux selfnarrative identityE.M. ForsterPaul Ricœur[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyD.W. Winnicottidentité narrative[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturemetafictionjeu d'acteurtrue selfgenreQuentin Tarantinofalse self[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historycharacterizationvrai selfcharactérisationacting
researchProduct

The endogeneous nature of the dynamic analysis among classical economist's writings

1998

« Endogenous growth theories » exhibit different models in which growth is assumed to come from the accumulation of a particular factor (human capital, technology, public infrastructures, etc.). However, due to its newness, the real term of « endogenous growth » seems to playdown old theories.This paper intends to put right this position and demonstrate that relations displayed by current models are only formalizations stemming from the developments of classical economists. In the end, we demonstrate that their analysis yields new viewpoints for analysts. Overall, we wish to reinforce theendogenous nature of the dynamic analysis among classical economist's writings.

division du travaileducationpublic infrastructuressociologysociologiecroissance économiquedemographic growtheconomic theorysocial studiessociologie croissance économique croissance endogène division du travail éducation apprentissage par la pratique insfrastructure publique croissance démographiqueapprentissage par la pratiqueeconomicséducationinsfrastructure publiquecroissance démographique[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financedivision of laboureconomic growthsocial serviceslearning-by-doingwelfare studies[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financescroissance endogène[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
researchProduct

Epistemologia metodologica e prassi operativa. Benefici e applicazioni nei contesti comunitari residenziali

2019

Alcune ricerche sostengono che l’animale, nella sua diversità sia morfologica che comportamentale, solleciti nel bambino la formazione e lo sviluppo dell’immaginario, attraverso l’offerta di più modelli per i suoi processi elaborativi e il rafforzamento della sua fantasia ( Piccino, 2014). L’animale svolge un ruolo formativo importante nello sviluppo mentale dei bambini, inoltre interagire con la diversità di cui l’animale è costituito o il semplice riferirsi alla diversità dell’animale, aiuterebbe il bambino a trasformare la differenza in curiosità e tolleranza. Attraverso specifiche attività che implicano una relazione positiva, gli interventi assistiti con gli animali possono veicolare l…

dog therapy foster care personality disordersSettore M-PSI/07 - Psicologia Dinamica
researchProduct

Ratures fécondes

2012

Commenting on daily life of the scientific community, newspapers highlight some characteristics of the way sciences are evolving, thanks to a kind of epistemological flash-back : the way they lean on working hypothesis, these working hypothesis leaning themselves on on-going dogma. These comments on scientific current affairs call for a new understanding of gradual corrections of hypothesis.

dogmescontext of justificationdogmaApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesworking hypothesisSavoirs scientifiquesvulgarisation des sciences[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information scienceshistoire des sciencescontexte de découvertecontexte de justification[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencespopularization of sciencescontext of discoveryhypothèse de travail
researchProduct

CoproID predicts the source of coprolites and paleofeces using microbiome composition and host DNA content

2020

Shotgun metagenomics applied to archaeological feces (paleofeces) can bring new insights into the composition and functions of human and animal gut microbiota from the past. However, paleofeces often undergo physical distortions in archaeological sediments, making their source species difficult to identify on the basis of fecal morphology or microscopic features alone. Here we present a reproducible and scalable pipeline using both host and microbial DNA to infer the host source of fecal material. We apply this pipeline to newly sequenced archaeological specimens and show that we are able to distinguish morphologically similar human and canine paleofeces, as well as non-fecal sediments, fro…

dogsArcheologyMicrobial DNAData Mining and Machine LearningCoprolitemicrobiomeendogenous DNAlcsh:MedicineMorphology (biology)Genomechemistry.chemical_compoundPaleofecesDog0601 history and archaeologyGutArqueologia Metodologia0303 health sciences060102 archaeologyGeneral NeuroscienceGeneral Medicine06 humanities and the artsGenomicsNextflowmachine learningnextflowgutGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesShotgun metagenomicsPaleofecesHumanpaleofecesBioinformaticsBiologyMicrobiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologydiversity03 medical and health sciencesEndogenous DNAMachine learningcoprolitedog molecular analysishumanMicrobiomeancient DNAgenome030304 developmental biology030306 microbiologyHost (biology)lcsh:RcultureAncient DNAarcheologychemistryEvolutionary biologyAnthropologyCoproliteMicrobiomedietDNAPeerJ
researchProduct