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showing 10 items of 13430 documents

Radiological Assessment of Pediatric Scoliosis Patients

2021

Nosaukums: Radioloģiskais izmeklējums pediatriskiem pacientiem ar skoliozi Autore: Saara Anni Susanna Suomalainen, medicīnas studente Darba vadītājs: Dr. med. Paulis Laizāns un Dr. med. Jānis Upenieks Priekšvēsture : Skolioze ir sānu novirze, kas pārsniedz 10 grādus no normāla mugurkaula, mērot pēc rentgenogrammas, un tāpēc, ka sānu līkne ir saistīta ar skriemeļu rotāciju līknes iekšienē, rodas trīsdimensiju deformācija. Idiopātiskā skolioze bērnu populācijā ir sadalīta trīs vecuma grupās - zīdaiņu, bērnu un pusaudžu. Radiogrāfiskais novērtējums ir galīgās diagnozes pīlārs. Labi uzņemtos rentgenogrammās var novērtēt segmentācijas anomāliju raksturojumu, izliekumu veidu un to elastību, kā ar…

adolescent idiopathic scoliosisLenke classificationCobb angleJuvenile idiopathic scoliosispre- and postoperative imagingMedicīna
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Adaptación y validación en población española de la Escala de Expectativa de los hijos adolescentes sobre la reacción de sus padres frente al comport…

2014

El objetivo de esta investigación es presentar una adaptaciòn y validación en población española de la Escala de expectativa de los hijos adolescentes sobre la reacción de sus padres frente al comportamiento prosocial y antisocial,desarrollado por Wyatt y Carlo (2002). La muestra estuvo compuesta por 631 adolescentes españoles de entre 15 y 18 años de edad,de ambos sexos, de clase media. Se realizó un análisis factorial confirmatorio para estudiar la validez de constructo de la escala y se analizó la consistencia interna a través de del cálculo de alpha de Cronbach.Los resultados indican que la escala posee buenos índices de ajuste al modelo teórico propuesto por los autores en su versión o…

//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]Scale (ratio)ADOLESCENCIAConstruct validityConfirmatory factor analysisPsicologíaCIENCIAS SOCIALESEXPECTATIVA PARENTALCONDUCTA PROSOCIALCronbach's alphaProsocial behaviorPsychologySocial psychology//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]General PsychologyCONDUCTA ANTISOCIAL
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On the Objective Scope of the Methodological Prescriptions of the Regulative Function of Theoretical Reason in Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason

2017

En el ´Apéndice a la dialéctica trascendental´ de su "Crítica de la razón pura", Kant presenta prescripciones metodológicas para el conocimiento empírico. Expondré los dos conjuntos de prescripciones más importantes de esa metodología: a) la necesidad de introducir conceptos ´teóricos´; b) el uso hipotético de la razón y la exigencia de sistematicidad, que se refieren a leyes empíricas y a los conceptos vinculados con tales leyes. Cada uno de estos conjuntos de prescripciones tiene una dimensión objetiva propia, esto es, su aplicación es condición de posibilidad de la formación y validez objetiva de determinadas clases de leyes y/o conceptos. Mi objetivo es presentar las diferencias y relac…

//purl.org/becyt/ford/6 [https]CIENCIA EMPÍRICAOBJETIVIDADFilosofía Ética y ReligiónREGULATIVOGeneral Medicine//purl.org/becyt/ford/6.3 [https]críticaKantCRÍTICA DE LA RAZÓN PURAHUMANIDADESUNESCO::FILOSOFÍAEstudios Religiosos:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]METODOLOGÍArazón
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Codimension growth of central polynomials of Lie algebras

2019

Abstract Let L be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let I be the T-ideal of polynomial identities of the adjoint representation of L. We prove that the number of multilinear central polynomials in n variables, linearly independent modulo I, grows exponentially like ( dim ⁡ L ) n {(\dim L)^{n}} .

010101 applied mathematicsPure mathematicsExponential growthApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION010102 general mathematicsLie algebraCodimension0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsForum Mathematicum
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Correlative study of structural and optical properties of ZnSe under severe plastic deformation

2019

The effect of plastic deformation on the optical and structural properties of ZnSe crystals has been investigated. The optical properties have been monitored by cathodoluminescence measurements as a function of the deformation degree. Remarkable differences in the defect-related emissions from the most severely deformed areas have been encountered. Deformation of the crystal lattice of ZnSe, associated with slip phenomena, has been studied by means of Electron Backscattered Diffraction and micro-Raman spectroscopy. The relation between the deformation and the optical properties of the ZnSe crystals has been described.

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceFísica de materialesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyCrystal structureSlip (materials science)Electron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesFísica del estado sólidoDeformation (engineering)Severe plastic deformationComposite material0210 nano-technologySpectroscopy
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Computational volumetric reconstruction of integral imaging with improved depth resolution considering continuously non-uniform shifting pixels

2018

Abstract In this paper, we propose a new computational volumetric reconstruction technique of three-dimensional (3D) integral imaging for depth resolution enhancement by using non-uniform and integer-valued shifting pixels. In a typical integral imaging system, 3D images can be recorded and visualized using a lenslet array. In previous studies, many computational reconstruction techniques such as computational volumetric reconstruction and pixel of elemental images rearrangement technique (PERT) have been reported. However, a computational volumetric reconstruction technique has low visual quality and depth resolution because low-resolution elemental images and uniformly distributed shiftin…

010302 applied physicsIntegral imagingPixelLenslet arrayComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringResolution (electron density)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONÒptica01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVolumetric reconstruction010309 opticsQuality (physics)0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Integral-Imaging display from stereo-Kinect capture

2017

In this paper, we propose a new approach in order to improve the quality of microimages and display them onto an integral imaging monitor. Our main proposal is based on the stereo-hybrid 3D camera system. Originally, hybrid camera system has dissimilarity itself. We interpret our method in order to equalize the hybrid sensor's characteristics and 3D data modification strategy. We generate integral image by using synthetic back-projection mapping method. Finally, we project the integral image onto our proposed display system. We illustrate this procedure with some imaging experiments in order to prove an advantage of our approach.

010302 applied physicsIntegral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPoint cloudStereo display01 natural sciencesÒptica Aparells i instrumentsImage (mathematics)010309 opticsComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciences3d cameraComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessThree-Dimensional Imaging, Visualization, and Display 2017
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Polarity conversion of GaN nanowires grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy

2019

International audience; It is demonstrated that the N-polarity of GaN nanowires (NWs) spontaneously nucleated on Si (111) by molecular beam epitaxy can be reversed by intercalation of an Al-or Ga-oxynitride thin layer. The polarity change has been assessed by a combination of chemical etching, Kelvin probe force microscopy, cathodo-and photoluminescence spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy experiments. Cathodoluminescence of the Ga-polar NW section exhibits a higher intensity in the band edge region, consistent with a reduced incorporation of chemical impurities. The polarity reversal method we propose opens the path to the integration of optimized metal-polar NW devices on any…

010302 applied physicsKelvin probe force microscopePolarity reversalMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Polarity (physics)business.industryNanowireCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyIsotropic etching[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsNanolithography0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci][SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]0210 nano-technologybusinessMolecular beam epitaxy
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Preparation and Characterization of Nanocrystalline Gadolinium Oxide Powders and Films

2020

Due to its magnetic, electrical, absorption, and emission properties, nanoscale gadolinium oxide is widely used in various fields. In this research, nanocrystalline Gd2O3 powders and films on glass substrates have been produced by the extraction-pyrolytic method. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the formation of single phase Gd2O3 with cubic crystal structure and the mean crystallite size from 9 to 25 nm in all produced materials. The morphology of samples has been characterized by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)Mechanical Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNanocrystalline materialCharacterization (materials science)Chemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsLiquid–liquid extraction0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceGadolinium oxide0210 nano-technologyPyrolysisKey Engineering Materials
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Temperature dependence of luminescence of LiF crystals doped with different metal oxides

2020

Photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence of LiF crystals doped with different binary metal oxides were measured in the wide temperature range of 50-300 K and time interval of 10−8−10−1 s after the nanosecond electron excitation pulse. Both as-grown those and crystals irradiated by an electron beam in range of absorbed dose up to 103 Gy were studied. It is shown that spectral-kinetic characteristics of the luminescence depend on the absorbed dose (type of created/accumulated color centers), the irradiation temperature, the concentration of hydroxyl, which promotes incorporation of the MeO complex (Me: W, Ti, Fe, Li) into the crystal lattice, and the cation-dopants.

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)DopingAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyCathodoluminescenceNanosecondAtmospheric temperature range01 natural sciencesElectron excitation0103 physical sciencesElectron beam processing010306 general physicsLuminescenceLow Temperature Physics
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