Search results for "Dynamic"

showing 10 items of 12329 documents

Pinning of a kink in a nonlinear diffusive medium with a geometrical bifurcation: Theory and experiments

2004

International audience; We study the dynamics of a kink propagating in a Nagumo chain presenting a geometrical bifurcation. In the case of weak couplings, we define analytically and numerically the coupling conditions leading to the pinning of the kink at the bifurcation site. Moreover, real experiments using a nonlinear electrical lattice confirm the theoretical and numerical predictions.

propagation failure[ PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]Saddle-node bifurcationBifurcation diagram01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasBifurcation theory[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS]NagumoLattice (order)0103 physical sciences[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsBifurcationMathematicsCouplingApplied MathematicsNonlinear latticeneural networks[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationNonlinear dynamics
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Does predictability matter? Effects of cue predictability on neurocognitive mechanisms underlying prospective memory

2015

Prospective memory (PM) represents the ability to successfully realize intentions when the appropriate moment or cue occurs. In this study, we used event-related potentials (ERPs) to explore the impact of cue predictability on the cognitive and neural mechanisms supporting PM. Participants performed an ongoing task and, simultaneously, had to remember to execute a pre-specified action when they encountered the PM cues. The occurrence of the PM cues was predictable (being signalled by a warning cue) for some participants and was completely unpredictable for others. In the predictable cue condition, the behavioural and ERP correlates of strategic monitoring were observed mainly in the ongoing…

prospective memoryContext (language use)ElectroencephalographyTask (project management)lcsh:RC321-571Behavioral NeuroscienceEvent-related potentialpredictabilityProspective memorymedicineEEGneuralPredictabilitylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchAtoDI modelSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicamedicine.diagnostic_testAtoDI model; ERPs; dynamic multiprocess framework; intention; neural; predictability; prospective memory; strategic monitoringCognitiondynamic multiprocess frameworkERPsPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyintentionstrategic monitoringPsychologySocial psychologyNeurocognitiveERPCognitive psychologyEvent-related potentialsNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Hydration dependence of mean square displacements, relaxation times and calorimetric glass transition in myoglobin hydrated powders

2012

protein dynamicSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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A calorimetric study of ternary protein-trehalose-water systems: matrix glass transition and protein thermal denaturation

2010

protein dynamiccalorimetrySettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Dynamics of protein–solvent systems in hard confinement studied by Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy and Neutron Scattering

2008

protein dynamicdielecric relaxationsilica hydrogel
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Anharmonic onsets in polypeptides revealed by neutron scattering: experimental ecidences and quantitative description of energy resolution dependence

2012

protein dynamicdynamical transitionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Sub-diffusive dynamics in hydrated myoglobin powder?

2008

protein dynamicneutron scattering
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The contribution of methyl groups dynamics to the dynamical transition of proteins

2008

protein dynamicneutron scatteringpolyaminoacids
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Immobilization of proteins in silica gel: Biochemical and biophysical properties

2015

The development of silica-based sol-gel techniques compatible with the retention of protein structure and function started more than 20 years ago, mainly for the design of biotechnological devices or biomedical applications. Silica gels are optically transparent, exhibit good mechanical stability, are manufactured with different geometries, and are easily separated from the reaction media. Biomolecules encapsulated in silica gel normally retain their structural and functional properties, are stabilized with respect to chemical and physical insults, and can sometimes exhibit enhanced activity in comparison to the soluble form. This review briefly describes the chemistry of protein encapsulat…

protein dynamicsol-gel; encapsulation; biophysics; protein dynamics; heme proteinsOrganic Chemistrysol-gelencapsulationConformational transitionsProtein dynamicsbiophysicSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)heme proteins
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Investigating protein structure and dynamics through wide-angle X-ray solution scattering

2016

Wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) is a powerful tool that can be used to gain information on the structure and dynamics of proteins and other biomolecules in solution. Improved methods for the calculation of WAXS patterns from available or putative protein models allow to better exploit the structural information contained in the experimental data. These methods, together with recent applications of static and time-resolved WAXS, are briefly reviewed.

protein dynamics conformational changes synchrotron x-felSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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