Search results for "Dynamical Systems"

showing 10 items of 476 documents

Hadamard-type theorems for hypersurfaces in hyperbolic spaces

2006

Abstract We prove that a bounded, complete hypersurface in hyperbolic space with normal curvatures greater than −1 is diffeomorphic to a sphere. The completeness condition is relaxed when the normal curvatures are bounded away from −1. The diffeomorphism is constructed via the Gauss map of some parallel hypersurface. We also give bounds for the total curvature of this parallel hypersurface.

Pure mathematicsGauss mapMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Complex VariablesHyperbolic spaceSecond fundamental formMathematical analysisCauchy–Hadamard theoremGauss–Kronecker curvatureSecond fundamental formHypersurfaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryComputational Theory and MathematicsBounded functionHadamard theoremTotal curvatureDiffeomorphismGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometryAnalysisConvex hypersurfaceMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Self-affine sets in analytic curves and algebraic surfaces

2018

We characterize analytic curves that contain non-trivial self-affine sets. We also prove that compact algebraic surfaces do not contain non-trivial self-affine sets. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesself-affine setanalytic curvefractals0103 physical sciencesAlgebraic surfacealgebraic surfaceFOS: Mathematicsfraktaalit010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Period-multiplying bifurcations and multifurcations in conservative mappings

1983

The authors have investigated numerically and analytically the period-doubling bifurcations and multifurcations of the periodic orbits of the conservative sine-Gordon mappings. They have derived a general equation for the appearance of multifurcations in conservative mappings. In agreement with many recent studies, they also find evidence that such mappings possess universality properties. They also discuss the role of multifurcations in conservative mappings exhibiting chaotic behaviour.

Pure mathematicsGeneral equationChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyPeriodic orbitsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsUniversality (dynamical systems)MathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Stabilization of heterodimensional cycles

2011

We consider diffeomorphisms $f$ with heteroclinic cycles associated to saddles $P$ and $Q$ of different indices. We say that a cycle of this type can be stabilized if there are diffeomorphisms close to $f$ with a robust cycle associated to hyperbolic sets containing the continuations of $P$ and $Q$. We focus on the case where the indices of these two saddles differ by one. We prove that, excluding one particular case (so-called twisted cycles that additionally satisfy some geometrical restrictions), all such cycles can be stabilized.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical Systems37C29 37D20 37D30Applied MathematicsFOS: MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsDynamical Systems (math.DS)Mathematics - Dynamical SystemsType (model theory)Focus (optics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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On the existence of attractors

2009

On every compact 3-manifold, we build a non-empty open set $\cU$ of $\Diff^1(M)$ such that, for every $r\geq 1$, every $C^r$-generic diffeomorphism $f\in\cU\cap \Diff^r(M)$ has no topological attractors. On higher dimensional manifolds, one may require that $f$ has neither topological attractors nor topological repellers. Our examples have finitely many quasi attractors. For flows, we may require that these quasi attractors contain singular points. Finally we discuss alternative definitions of attractors which may be better adapted to generic dynamics.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisOpen setDynamical Systems (math.DS)Nonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamics37C05 37C20 37C25 37C29 37D30AttractorFOS: MathematicsDiffeomorphismMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Local structure of self-affine sets

2011

The structure of a self-similar set with open set condition does not change under magnification. For self-affine sets the situation is completely different. We consider planar self-affine Cantor sets E of the type studied by Bedford, McMullen, Gatzouras and Lalley, for which the projection onto the horizontal axis is an interval. We show that within small square neighborhoods of almost each point x in E, with respect to many product measures on address space, E is well approximated by product sets of an interval and a Cantor set. Even though E is totally disconnected, the limit sets have the product structure with interval fibres, reminiscent to the view of attractors of chaotic differentia…

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsta111Open setStructure (category theory)MagnificationDynamical Systems (math.DS)Local structureSet (abstract data type)FOS: MathematicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems28A80 37D45MathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Un exemple de flot d'Anosov transitif transverse à un tore et non conjugué à une suspension

1994

AbstractWe construct an example of transitive Anosov flow on a compact 3-manifold, which admits a transversal torus and is not the suspension of an Anosov diffeomorphism.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsFlow (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTransversal (combinatorics)TorusAnosov diffeomorphismMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics::Geometric TopologySuspension (topology)MathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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The horospherical Gauss-Bonnet type theorem in hyperbolic space

2006

We introduce the notion horospherical curvatures of hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space and show that totally umbilic hypersurfaces with vanishing cur- vatures are only horospheres. We also show that the Gauss-Bonnet type theorem holds for the horospherical Gauss-Kronecker curvature of a closed orientable even dimensional hypersurface in hyperbolic space. + (i1) by using the model in Minkowski space. We introduced the notion of hyperbolic Gauss indicatrices slightly modified the definition of hyperbolic Gauss maps. The notion of hyperbolic indicatrices is independent of the choice of the model of hyperbolic space. Using the hyperbolic Gauss indicatrix, we defined the principal hyperbolic curv…

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGauss-Bonnet type theoremHyperbolic groupMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsHyperbolic spaceMathematical analysisHyperbolic manifoldUltraparallel theoremhorospherical geometryhyperbolic Gauss mapshypersurfacesRelatively hyperbolic groupMathematics::Geometric Topology53A3553A0558C27hyperbolic spaceHyperbolic angleMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Representation TheoryHyperbolic triangleHyperbolic equilibrium pointMathematics
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Periodic measures and partially hyperbolic homoclinic classes

2019

In this paper, we give a precise meaning to the following fact, and we prove it: $C^1$-open and densely, all the non-hyperbolic ergodic measures generated by a robust cycle are approximated by periodic measures. We apply our technique to the global setting of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one dimensional center. When both strong stable and unstable foliations are minimal, we get that the closure of the set of ergodic measures is the union of two convex sets corresponding to the two possible $s$-indices; these two convex sets intersect along the closure of the set of non-hyperbolic ergodic measures. That is the case for robustly transitive perturbation of the time one map of a tr…

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsClosure (topology)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencespartial hyperbolicityquasi-hyperbolic stringBlenderFOS: Mathematicsnon-hyperbolic measureErgodic theoryHomoclinic orbitMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]ergodic measureperiodic measureMathematicsfoliationsTransitive relationApplied MathematicsMSC (2010): Primary 37D30 37C40 37C50 37A25 37D25010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonTorusstabilityFlow (mathematics)systemsDiffeomorphismrobust cycleLyapunov exponent
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A note on the characteristic $p$ nonabelian Hodge theory in the geometric case

2012

We provide a construction of associating a de Rham subbundle to a Higgs subbundle in characteristic $p$ in the geometric case. As applications, we obtain a Higgs semistability result and a $W_2$-unliftable result.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsHodge theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometrySubbundleFOS: MathematicsHiggs bosonMathematics::Differential Geometry14F30 14F40Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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