Search results for "E-F"

showing 10 items of 836 documents

Usefulness of immunohistochemical staining for p53 in the prognosis of breast carcinomas: correlations with established prognosis parameters and with…

1995

Mutations of the p53 gene often result in the overexpression of p53 protein. Previous studies have suggested that the function of p53 and its mutant protein forms may be linked with the disease course of patients with a breast carcinoma. In the present study, we tested 462 primary breast carcinomas for the presence of p53 antigen using immunohistochemical methods employing antibodies against the clone, DO-1. These tumors were also immunohistochemically stained using the monoclonal antibody, MIB-1, in order to demonstrate the presence of Ki67. Comparison of the presence of p53 with other prognostic parameters revealed highly significant negative correlations with estrogen- and progesterone-r…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMammary glandBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalAntigenmedicineCarcinomaBiomarkers TumorHumansProliferation MarkerCell NucleusEpitheliomabiologybusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyAntibodies Monoclonalmedicine.diseasePrognosisImmunohistochemistrySurvival Analysismedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyMutationCancer researchbiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryRegression AnalysisFemaleAntibodyTumor Suppressor Protein p53Breast carcinomabusinessCell DivisionGynecologic oncology
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Biological and prognostic significance of stratified epithelial cytokeratins in infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas

1998

The biological significance of the differential expression of cytokeratin (CK) polypeptides in breast carcinomas is unclear. We examined the CK profiles of 101 primary infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas using monoclonal antibodies directed against 11 different CKs and against vimentin. Two major CK phenotypes were distinguished: first, a phenotype expressing only the simple-epithelial CKs 7 (variably), 8, 18 and 19, and secondly, a bimodal phenotype co-expressing significant amounts of one or more of the stratified-epithelial CKs 4, 14 and 17. The vast majority of G1 and G2 carcinomas had the simple-epithelium phenotype, as did a subgroup of G3 carcinomas. Interestingly, the majority (62…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMammary glandBreast NeoplasmsVimentinDisease-Free SurvivalEpitheliumPathology and Forensic MedicineCytokeratinBreast cancerCarcinomamedicineFrozen SectionsHumansVimentinMolecular BiologybiologyCarcinoma Ductal BreastAntibodies MonoclonalCell BiologyGeneral MedicineDuctal carcinomaPrognosismedicine.diseasePhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors EstrogenLymphatic Metastasisbiology.proteinKeratinsImmunohistochemistryFemaleLymph NodesVirchows Archiv
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Epidemiology of stroke and transient ischemic attacks: Current knowledge and perspectives

2015

International audience; Because of the growing size and aging of the world's population, the global burden of stroke is increasing dramatically. Current epidemiological data indicate that 16.9 million people suffer a stroke each year, which represents a global incidence of 258/100,000 year, with marked differences between high- and low-income countries, and an age-adjusted incidence 1.5 times higher in men than in women. Although primary prevention has contributed to a decrease in stroke incidence in high-income countries, the so-called 'epidemiological transition' has led to an increase in incidence in middle-to-low-income countries as well. In addition, the incidence of ischemic stroke in…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologylate 20th-centuryPopulationPsychological intervention030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal Health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineetiologic subtypescaribbean population[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyEpidemiologymedicineGlobal healthPrevalenceHumansMortality30-day case-fatalityeducationTransient ischemic attackrisk-factorsStrokeDepression (differential diagnoses)education.field_of_studybusiness.industrycommunity strokeIncidence (epidemiology)Incidencecase-fatality ratesmedicine.disease3. Good healthStrokeEpidemiological transitionNeurologyRisk factorsIschemic Attack Transientquality-of-life1st-ever strokeNeurology (clinical)Francebusiness28-day case-fatality030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyDemography
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Out-of-the-box pelvic surgery including iliopsoas resection for recurrent gynecological malignancies: Does that make sense? A single-institution case…

2017

Abstract Objective To report morbidity and oncological outcomes in a consecutive series of lateral isolated recurrent gynecological cancer involving the pelvic side wall (PSW) including the iliopsoas muscle. Material and methods We retrospectively evaluated a consecutive series between 6/2013 and 12/2015 of lateral isolated recurrent gynecological malignancies treated with a lateral endopelvic resection (LEPR). LEPR was defined as an en-bloc lateral resection of a pelvic tumor with sidewall muscle, and/or bone, and/or major nerve, and/or major vascular structure. Post-surgical complications, quality of life (QoL) and survivals were computed. Results Seventy-four women with pelvic isolated r…

Pelvic NeoplasmPsoas MusclePostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRetrospective StudieUterine NeoplasmPelvic Neoplasms030212 general & internal medicineIliopsoas resection; Lateral endopelvic resection; Pelvic side wall disease; Recurrent gynecological malignanciesPelvic NeoplasmsPsoas MusclesOvarian NeoplasmsPelvic side wall diseaseGraft Occlusion VascularPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesIliopsoas resectionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedThrombosisCompartment SyndromeTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUterine NeoplasmsThrombosiFemaleIliopsoasHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyIliopsoas MuscleIliopsoas resection; Lateral endopelvic resection; Pelvic side wall disease; Recurrent gynecological malignancies; Adult; Aged; Compartment Syndromes; Disease-Free Survival; Female; Graft Occlusion Vascular; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Skeletal; Neoplasm Recurrence Local; Ovarian Neoplasms; Pelvic Neoplasms; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Postoperative Complications; Psoas Muscles; Quality of Life; Retrospective Studies; Thrombosis; Treatment Outcome; Uterine Neoplasms; Surgery; OncologyCompartment SyndromesDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansMuscle SkeletalRetrospective StudiesAgedbusiness.industryOvarian NeoplasmThrombosisRetrospective cohort studyPerioperativeRecurrent gynecological malignanciemedicine.diseaseSurgerySettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAQuality of LifeLateral endopelvic resectionPelvic tumorSurgeryPostoperative ComplicationRecurrent gynecological malignanciesNeoplasm Recurrence LocalPeripheral Nervous System DiseasebusinessEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology (EJSO)
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GW190412: Observation of a binary-black-hole coalescence with asymmetric masses

2020

LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration: et al.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstronomyGravitational wave detection Gravitational wave sources Gravitational waves Astronomical black holesagn discsAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & Fieldsstar-clustersgravitational waves black holesgravitational waves; black holesAGN DISCSgravitational waves; black holes; LIGO; Virgoblack holegeneral relativityLIGOgravitational waveQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01astro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)GRAVITATIONAL WAVE-FORMSPROGENITORSCOMPACT BINARIESblack hole: spinPhysicsPERTURBATIONSgravitational wavesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave detectionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMETALLICITYmass: asymmetrymetallicitydata analysis methodGeneral relativityMERGERSgr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenamultipolePREDICTIONSFOS: Physical sciencesgravitational wavesblack holesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativityBinary black holeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaAstronomical black holesbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsddc:530STAR-CLUSTERS010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsSTFCAstrophysiqueGravitational wave sourcesScience & Technologymass: solar010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKblack hole: massMass ratioblack holesLIGOEVOLUTIONgravitational radiation detectorBlack holedetector: sensitivityPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binaryrelativity theorygravitational radiation: emissionmass ratioMultipole expansion[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics and astroparticle physics
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Electron and nuclear dynamics of a molecular ion in an intense laser field

2004

The dynamics of a two-dimensional $\mathrm{H}_{2}^{+}$ molecule interacting with a strong laser pulse beyond the usual approximation of fixed nuclei is presented. The motion of the nuclei is studied by using the classical Newton laws while the electron is described with a full quantal treatment. The axis of the molecule, initially not aligned to the laser field, performs a long-period pendular motion around the laser polarization axis. Vibrational degrees of freedom are seen to be excited. The radiation emitted by the oscillating charges presents variations that are synchronous to the pendular motion. The possibility of monitoring the motion of the molecule through the emitted radiation is …

PhysicsI-2 MOLECULESField (physics)Dynamics (mechanics)Polyatomic ionALIGNING MOLECULESH-2(+)Degrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)INDUCED ALIGNMENTElectronDRIVENRadiationLaserPULSEAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionREVIVAL STRUCTURESlawExcited stateIONIZATIONAtomic physicsHARMONICSWAVE-FUNCTIONPhysical Review A
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Up to Date Version of a Computer-Driven Noise Figure Measuring System for the Simultaneous Determination of Noise, Gain and Scattering Parameters of …

1995

The complete characterization of microwave transistors in terms of (four) noise, (four) gain and scattering parameters sets ({N), {G) and [SI, respectively) vs. frequency and bias conditions (and also vs. decreasing temperature, if required) is the first and most important step to design low noise amplifiers (LNAs). The characterization of the device under test (DUT) in terms of [SI is friendly by means of commercial Automatic Network Analyzer; then the { G) set may be determined by computation.

PhysicsNoise temperatureNoise measurementNoise-figure meterNoise generatorbusiness.industryElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsY-factorbusinessNoise figureLow-noise amplifierNoise (electronics)45th ARFTG Conference Digest
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Turbulent Superfluid Profiles and Vortex Density Waves in a Counterflow Channel

2012

In this paper we study the two-dimensional profiles of the superfluid component velocity and the quantized vortex-points density in a counterflow channel where the influence of the walls cannot be neglected. The numerical results obtained show the presence of vortex density waves in the channel, as shown in a recent paper by means of the one-fluid model.

PhysicsPartial differential equationCondensed matter physicsTurbulenceApplied MathematicsQuantum vortexQuantized vorticesVortex wavesMechanicsCounterflow channelVortexSuperfluidityQuantized vorticeOne-fluid modelSuperfluid heliumSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaSuperfluid helium-4Communication channel
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Non-equilibrium Thermodynamical Description of Superfluid Transition in Liquid Helium

2017

In previous papers a phase field model for λ-transition in 4He was proposed, which is able to describe the influence of the heat flux on the temperature transition. The model presented here generalizes previous results taking into account of a homogeneous presence of quantized vortices below the λ-transition. As parameter that controls the transition, a dimensionless field f linked to the modulus of the condensate wave function is used. In addition to the field f , the resulting model chooses the following field variables: Density, velocity, temperature and heat flux. Nonlocal terms to describe inhomogeneities in the field variables and dissipative effects of mechanical and thermal origin…

PhysicsPhase transitionCondensed matter physicsliquid heliumWave propagationLiquid heliumQuantum vortexGeneral Physics and Astronomysuperfluidwave propagationGeneral Chemistry01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionSuperfluiditylawphase transition0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsmean phase-field modelSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Effects of heat flux on lambda transition in liquid 4He,

2014

This paper is concerned with the derivation of a phase field model for λ-transition in 4He, when the liquid is subject to pressure and heat flux. As parameter that controls the transition, a field f that is the geometrical mean between the density of the fluid and that of the superfluid is used. The resulting model, that is a generalization of previous papers on the same subject, chooses as field variables the density, the velocity, the temperature and the heat flux, in addition to this field f. The restrictions on the constitutive quantities are obtained by using the Liu method of Lagrange multipliers. New results with respect to previous models are the presence of non-local terms to descr…

PhysicsPhase transitionField (physics)Liquid heliumMechanical EngineeringMechanicsCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionSuperfluidityClassical mechanicsHeat fluxMechanics of MaterialslawPhase (matter)ThermalDissipative systemLiquid helium Phase transitions Mean phase-field model Superfluids.Settore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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