Search results for "E.P.S."

showing 10 items of 5292 documents

Transfer of perfluoroalkyl substances from mother to fetus in a Spanish birth cohort

2015

CSIC Servicio de enlaces(opens in a new window)|Library catalogue(opens in a new window)|View at Publisher| Export | Download | Add to List | More... Environmental Research Volume 142, October 01, 2015, Pages 471-478 Transfer of perfluoroalkyl substances from mother to fetus in a Spanish birth cohort (Article) Manzano-Salgado, C.B.abc , Casas, M.abc, Lopez-Espinosa, M.-J.cd, Ballester, F.cd, Basterrechea, M.cef, Grimalt, J.O.gh, Jiménez, A.-M.ef, Kraus, T.i, Schettgen, T.i, Sunyer, J.abc, Vrijheid, M.abc a Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Doctor Aiguader, 88, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain b Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain c CIBER Epidemiología y Salu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCordBiochemistryCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancymedicineHumansPlacental CirculationMaternal-Fetal ExchangePrenatal exposureGeneral Environmental ScienceFluorocarbonsFetusPregnancyObstetricsbusiness.industryCord bloodPerfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)Fetal Bloodmedicine.diseasePerfluorooctaneSocioeconomic FactorschemistryMaternal ExposureSpainCord bloodINMALinear ModelsMother-child pairsEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleBirth cohortbusinessCohort study
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Prevalence of Sensitization toAnisakis simplexAmong Professionally Exposed Populations in Sicily

2012

Anisakis simplex (AS) is a cause of allergic sensitization and potential occupational risk is suggested in fishermen and workers assigned to fish processing and sale. A cross-sectional study was conducted in order to assess possible health effects of occupational exposure to AS in workers recruited from western Sicily fisheries sector. Social, demographic, and occupation-related data were collected. Serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and specific IgE levels to AS (threshold >0.35 kU/L) were determined by an fluoroimmunoassay technique. Ninety-four subjects with potential occupational exposure (fishmongers, fishermen, fish industry employees) were recruited. Specific AS IgEs were detected in…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFisheriesToxicologyImmunoglobulin EAllergic sensitizationOccupational ExposureEnvironmental healthHypersensitivityPrevalencemedicineAnimalsHumansSeroprevalenceSicilyFish processingGeneral Environmental Sciencebiologybusiness.industryPublic healthAnisakis simplexPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthImmunoglobulin EMiddle AgedAnisakisOccupational DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesImmunologybiology.proteinPopulation studyFemalebusinessArchives of Environmental & Occupational Health
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Sickness presenteeism in Spanish-born and immigrant workers in Spain

2010

Abstract Background Previous studies have shown that immigrant workers face relatively worse working and employment conditions, as well as lower rates of sickness absence than native-born workers. This study aims to assess rates of sickness presenteeism in a sample of Spanish-born and foreign-born workers according to different characteristics. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted amongst a convenience sample of workers (Spanish-born and foreign-born), living in four Spanish cities: Barcelona, Huelva, Madrid and Valencia (2008-2009). Sickness presenteeism information was collected through two items in the questionnaire ("Have you had health problems in the last year?" and "Have yo…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationEmigrants and ImmigrantsSalut en el treballAbsentisme laboralOccupational safety and healthInterviews as TopicYoung AdultOccupational ExposureSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthAbsenteeismmedicineHumansWorkplacemedia_commonTreballadors -- Espanyabusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Cross-Sectional StudiesSpainImmigrants -- Treball -- EspanyaSick leavePresenteeismAbsenteeismFemaleSick LeaveBiostatisticsbusinessResearch ArticleBMC Public Health
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Simple endoscopic decompression of cubital tunnel syndrome with the Agee system: anatomic study and first clinical results.

2010

BACKGROUND Simple decompression in ulnar nerve compression syndromes offers options for endoscopic applications. OBJECTIVE The authors present their initial experience with the Agee device. PATIENTS AND METHODS The monoportal endoscopic technique (Agee system) was evaluated on 10 cadaveric arms. Subsequently, 32 arms of 29 patients were operated on between January 2006 and March 2009. All patients presented with typical clinical signs and neurophysiologic studies. Long-term follow-up examinations were obtained in 27 of 32 arms. RESULTS In the cadaver study, the ulnar nerve was always correctly identified. No nerve damage occurred, and sufficient decompression of the ulnar nerve was always a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDecompressionCubital Tunnel SyndromePostoperative ComplicationsCadaverPreoperative CaremedicineCadaverElbowHumansUlnar nerve entrapmentUlnar nerveProspective cohort studyUlnar NerveAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDissectionSurgical woundEndoscopyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDecompression SurgicalSurgeryEndoscopyTreatment OutcomePatient SatisfactionSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Cadaveric spasmbusinessNeurosurgery
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Switching on the deep brain stimulation: effects on cardiovascular regulation and respiration.

2011

Abstract Background Objective of this study was to evaluate the acute cardiovascular and respiratory effects of switching on the deep brain stimulation in the follow up of nine Parkinson's disease patients with subthalamic nucleus stimulation and six cluster headache patients with posterior hypothalamic area stimulation. Methods Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate were monitored continuously during supine rest in both groups. Each patient was assessed in two conditions: resting supine with stimulator off and with stimulator on. Results In supine resting condition switching on the DBS induced no significant changes ( p  > 0.05) in systolic and diastolic bl…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeep brain stimulationSupine positionRespiratory ratemedicine.medical_treatmentDeep Brain StimulationStimulationCluster HeadacheCardiovascularCardiovascular Physiological PhenomenaCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceCardiovascular Deep brain stimulation Blood pressure Heart rate Respiratory Parkinson ClusterInternal medicineHeart rateMedicineHumansParkinsonRespiratory systemAgedHEART RATEEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industryCluster headacheParkinson DiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseElectrodes ImplantedBlood pressureClusterAnesthesiaBlood pressureRespiratoryCardiologyRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessFollow-Up StudiesAutonomic neuroscience : basicclinical
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Venous thromboembolism after oral and maxillofacial oncologic surgery: Report and analysis of 14 cases in Chinese population.

2016

Background Venous thromboembolism (VTE) including deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) is a leading cause of death in cancer patients. The aim of this study was to explore the potential risk factor of VTE in oral and maxillofacial oncological surgery. Material and Methods The data of patients who received operation in our institution were gathered in this retrospective study. A diagnosis of VTE was screened and confirmed by computer tomography angiography (CTA) of pulmonary artery or ultrasonography examination of lower extremity. Medical history and all perioperative details were analyzed. Results 14 patients were diagnosed as VTE, including 6 cases of PE, 7 cases of DVT,…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeep vein03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsAsian PeopleRisk FactorsMedicineHumansMedical historycardiovascular diseasesGeneral DentistryCause of deathAgedRetrospective StudiesMaxillary Neoplasmsbusiness.industryResearchRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryPerioperativeVenous ThromboembolismMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseThrombosisSurgeryPulmonary embolismmedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial surgerySurgeryFemaleMouth NeoplasmsRadiologyFacial NeoplasmsOral SurgerybusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Road Traffic Noise Exposure and Filled Prescriptions for Antihypertensive Medication:A Danish Cohort Study

2020

BACKGROUND: Epidemiological research on effects of transportation noise on incident hypertension is inconsistent. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to investigate whether residential road traffic noise increases the risk for hypertension. METHODS: In a population-based cohort of 57,053 individuals 50-64 years of age at enrollment, we identified 21,241 individuals who fulfilled our case definition of filling formula presented prescriptions and formula presented defined daily doses of antihypertensive drugs (AHTs) within a year, during a mean follow-up time of 14.0 y. Residential addresses from 1987 to 2016 were obtained from national registers, and road traffic noise at the most exposed façade as well as…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDenmarkHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisENDOTHELIAL FUNCTIONPopulationBLOOD-PRESSUREENVIRONMENTAL NOISEISCHEMIC-HEART-DISEASE010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTRANSPORTATION NOISECohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAir PollutionEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMedical prescriptioneducationAntihypertensive AgentsProportional Hazards Models0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRISKeducation.field_of_studyINCIDENT HYPERTENSIONbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMORTALITYResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAIR-POLLUTIONEnvironmental ExposureMiddle AgedLONG-TERM EXPOSUREConfidence intervalNoisePrescriptionsNoise TransportationHypertensionCohortFemalebusinessCohort study
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Prevalence of complications after the oral rehabilitation with implant-supported hybrid prostheses

2010

Objectives: Assess the main problems referred by the patients and observed by the professionals after the bucodental rehabilitation with an implant-supported hybrid prothesis. Patient and Methods: A retrospective study was carried out in which there were 43 patients included who were visited in the Department of Oral Surgery and Orofacial Implantology of University of Barcelona Dental School for one year. An oral rehabilitation with an implant-supported hybrid prosthesis was made to those patients. The following variables were registered: age, gender, number of inserted implants, type of implant and principal problems produced by the hybrid prosthesis. Results: The rehabilitation with an im…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDental prosthesismedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryProsthesis DesignComplicacions quirúrgiquesProsthesisOral hygienePostoperative ComplicationsPrevalencemedicineMucositisHumansComplications of surgeryGeneral DentistryAgedRetrospective StudiesRehabilitationImplants dentalsbusiness.industryDental prosthesisDental implantsRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseasePròtesis dentalsSurgeryProthesisOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleResearch-ArticleSurgeryDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedImplantOral Surgerybusiness
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Serum levels of substance P are decreased in patients with type 1 diabetes.

2000

Morphological and immunohistochemical studies in diabetic subjects have shown a depletion of the neuropeptide substance P (SP) in the central and peripheral nervous system. This is the first study investigating serum levels of substance P in type 1 diabetes patients (n=50) and controls (n=75) by means of an enzyme immunoassay. The serum level of SP was significantly decreased in the diabetic group compared to the control group (10.12+/-0.29 vs. 12.25+/-0.38 pg/ml; p<0.0001). In diabetic patients, there was no correlation of substance P levels with age, serum creatinine, albuminuria, total cholesterol, HDL- or LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, HbA1c, type or duration of diabetes and gender. Fu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetic neuropathyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismSubstance PSubstance PImmunoenzyme Techniqueschemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyReference ValuesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusBlood plasmaInternal MedicinemedicineHumansAgedType 1 diabetesCreatininebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePeripheral neuropathyEndocrinologyCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus Type 1chemistryAlbuminuriaFemalemedicine.symptombusinessExperimental and clinical endocrinologydiabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association
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Are glucose profiles well-controlled within the targets recommended by the international diabetes federation in type 2 diabetes? : a meta-analysis of…

2018

AIMS: To assess continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) derived intra-day glucose profiles using global guideline for type 2 diabetes recommended by the International Diabetes Federation (IDF). METHODS: The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, PubMed, CINAHL and Science Direct were searched to identify observational studies reporting intra-day glucose profiles using CGM in people with type 2 diabetes on any anti-diabetes agents. Overall and subgroup analyses were conducted to summarise mean differences between reported glucose profiles (fasting glucose, pre-meal glucose, postprandial glucose and post-meal glucose spike/excursion) and the IDF targets. RESULTS: Twelve observational studies totalling 731 pe…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism030209 endocrinology & metabolismSubgroup analysisType 2 diabetesHypoglycemiaCochrane LibraryGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyRA0421Diabetes mellitusInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAgedbusiness.industryBlood Glucose Self-Monitoringdigestive oral and skin physiologynutritional and metabolic diseasesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePostprandialDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Meta-analysisFemaleHemoglobinbusiness
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