Search results for "ELECTRONICS"

showing 10 items of 4340 documents

Installation and commissioning of the TileCal Read-Out Drivers

2007

TileCal is the hadronic tile calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment at LHC/CERN. The main component of the TileCal back-end electronics is the Read-Out Driver (ROD). The ROD system is placed between the first and the second level trigger and it is the responsible for processing the data gathered by the detector. The principal devices of the RODs are the Digital Signal Processors (DSPs) mounted in the Processing Units (PUs) daughterboards. The architecture and functionality of the RODs are briefly explained. Then, it is presented the ROD system installation in the ATLAS electronics cavern. Currently, the RODs are being used for the detector commissioning. It is detailed the Detector and Verific…

Signal processingDigital signal processorLarge Hadron ColliderComputer sciencebusiness.industryNuclear electronicsATLAS experimentDetectorElectronicsbusinessRodComputer hardware2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
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Periodic time-domain modulation for the electrically tunable control of optical pulse train envelope and repetition rate multiplication

2012

An electrically tunable system for the control of optical pulse sequences is proposed and demonstrated. It is based on the use of an electrooptic modulator for periodic phase modulation followed by a dispersive device to obtain the temporal Talbot effect. The proposed configuration allows for repetition rate multiplication with different multiplication factors and with the simultaneous control of the pulse train envelope by simply changing the electrical signal driving the modulator. Simulated and experimental results for an input optical pulse train of 10 GHz are shown for different multiplication factors and envelope shapes. © 2006 IEEE.

Signal processingElectrically tunableMultiplication factorElectrical signalPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyOptical signal processingSimultaneous control01 natural sciencesOptical pulse train010309 opticsQ switched lasers020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciencesTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTalbot effectPulse waveOptical fibersTime domainOptical fiber dispersionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTemporal Talbot effectsEnvelope (waves)PhysicsTelecomunicacionesDispersive devicesRepetition rate multiplicationbusiness.industryOptical pulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPulse (physics)Optical signalsPhase modulationModulationTemporal Talbot effectElectro-optic modulatorsPulse trainOptical pulse sequencesDiffraction gratingsMultiplicationElectrónicaTime domainbusinessPhase modulation
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Information Processing Schemes Based on Monolayer Protected Metallic Nanoclusters

2011

Nanostructures are potentially useful as building blocks to complement future electronics because of their high versatility and packing densities. The fabrication and characterization of particular nanostructures and the use of new theoretical tools to describe their properties are receiving much attention. However, the integration of these individual systems into general schemes that could perform simple tasks is also necessary because modern electronics operation relies on the concerted action of many basic units. We review here new conceptual schemes that can allow information processing with ligand or monolayer protected metallic nanoclusters (MPCs) on the basis of the experimentally de…

Signal processingMaterials scienceBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryContent-addressable memoryCondensed Matter PhysicsNanoclustersLogic gateScalabilityGeneral Materials ScienceElectronicsNanodeviceParallel arrayJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
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Advanced nonlinear signal processing in silicon-based waveguides

2015

This talk presents recent progress in optical signal processing based on compact waveguides fabricated mainly using silicon germanium alloys. Applications include supercontinuum generation, wavelength conversion and signal regeneration.

Signal processingMaterials scienceSilicon photonicsHybrid silicon laserbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsWaveguide (optics)SupercontinuumCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticsOptical transistorOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessSignal regeneration2015 20th European Conference on Networks and Optical Communications - (NOC)
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Signal processing and frequency-dependent associative memory based on nanoswitches

2008

A signal processing concept based on nanoscale switches whose conductance can be tuned by an external stimulus between two (ON and OFF) states is proposed and analyzed theoretically. The building block of the system is formed by a metal nanoparticle linked to two electrodes by an organic ligand and a molecular switch. When we apply an alternating potential to the system of the same frequency as the periodic variation between the ON and OFF states induced on the switch, the net charge delivered by the system exhibits a sharp resonance. This resonance can be used to process an external signal by selectively extracting the weight of the different harmonics. In addition, a frequency-dependent a…

Signal processingMolecular switchSignal processingMaterials scienceContent-addressable storage ; Molecular electronics ; Nanoelectronics ; Nanoparticles ; Signal processingContent-addressable storageMolecular electronicsNanoelectronicsUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular electronicsConductanceNanotechnologyContent-addressable memoryNanoelectronics:FÍSICA [UNESCO]HarmonicsNanoparticlesContent-addressable storageBiological system
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Asymptotic properties of incoherent waves propagating in an all-optical regenerators line

2007

International audience; We present an original method to generate optical pulse trains with random time-interval values from incoherent broadband sources. More precisely, our technique relies on the remarkable properties of a line made of cascaded self-phase modulation-based optical regenerators. Depending on the regenerator parameters, various regimes with noticeably different physical behaviors can be reported.

Signal processingNonlinear opticsOptical fiber070.4340 190.3100 190.5530 320.7140Optical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitons0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptical communicationOptical fibersUltrafast processSelf-phase modulationPhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySignal regenerationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsModulationPulse propagationNonlinear dynamical systemsbusinessSignal regenerationOptics Letters
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Reliable signal processing using parallel arrays of non-identical nanostructures and stochastic resonance

2010

In the stochastic resonance (SR) phenomena, the response of a non-linear system to a weak periodic input signal is optimised by the presence of a particular level of noise which enhances signal detection. We explore, theoretically, the influence of thermal noise in arrays of metal nanoparticles functionalised with organic ligands acting as tunnelling junctions, with emphasis on the interplay between the SR phenomena and the nanostructure variability. In this system, the transference of a reduced number of electrons may suffice to implement a variety of electronic functions. However, because nanostructures are expected to show a significant variability in their physical characteristics, it i…

Signal processingStochastic resonanceChemistryQuantum mechanicsEmphasis (telecommunications)Coulomb blockadeThermal fluctuationsGeneral Materials ScienceKinetic Monte CarloCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectNoise (electronics)SignalComputational physicsNanoscale
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Nonlinear morphological correlation: optoelectronic implementation

2008

An optoelectronic implementation of the nonlinear morphological correlation by use of a threshold-decomposition technique and a joint transform correlator architecture is presented. This nonlinear morphological correlation provides improved image detection compared with standard linear optical pattern-recognition correlation methods. It also offers a more robust detection of low-intensity images in the presence of high-intensity patterns to be rejected.

Signal processingbusiness.industryComputer scienceMachine visionMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Morphological correlationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringNonlinear systemOpticsPattern recognition (psychology)OptoelectronicsBusiness and International ManagementbusinessLinear filterApplied Optics
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Boron doping of silicon rich carbides: Electrical properties

2013

Boron doped multilayers based on silicon carbide/silicon rich carbide, aimed at the formation of silicon nanodots for photovoltaic applications, are studied. X-ray diffraction confirms the formation of crystallized Si and 3C-SiC nanodomains. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy indicates the occurrence of remarkable interdiffusion between adjacent layers. However, the investigated material retains memory of the initial dopant distribution. Electrical measurements suggest the presence of an unintentional dopant impurity in the intrinsic SiC matrix. The overall volume concentration of nanodots is determined by optical simulation and is shown not to contribute to lateral conduction. Remarka…

Silicon nanodotMaterials scienceSiliconSilicon dioxideBoron dopingInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSilicon carbide02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCarbidechemistry.chemical_compoundUV-vis reflection and transmittanceMultilayer0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical measurementsSilicon rich carbide010302 applied physicsDopantbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDopingFourier transform infrared spectroscopySilica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSilicon richOptical propertieElectrical transportchemistryMechanics of MaterialsUV-vis reflection and transmittance Doping (additives)Boron-dopingOptoelectronicsElectric propertieNanodot0210 nano-technologybusinessX ray diffraction Boron carbideMaterials Science and Engineering: B
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Sputtered SiOxNy thin films: improving optical efficiency of liquid crystal diffuser elements in multi-focal near-to-eye display architecture

2021

In this work we present reactive sputtered SiOxNy films with a variable refractive index as a convienent solution for contrast improvement of liquid crystal diffuser multi stacks in near-to-eye AR/VR displays. The focus concerns minimization of light reflections between internal structures, in particular ITO, by optimizing internal layers through tailored properties of thin film coatings, as well as subsequent laser patterning of thin film stack. Inorganic thin films have been deposited on glass by physical vapor deposition. Corresponding refractive index, thickness, uniformity and dielectric characteristics and other electro-optical properties have been measured and their impact on the res…

Silicon oxynitrideMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDielectricchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStack (abstract data type)Liquid crystalPhysical vapor depositionOptoelectronicsThin filmbusinessDiffuser (optics)Refractive indexAdvances in Optical Thin Films VII
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