Search results for "EML4-ALK"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

NGS‐based liquid biopsy profiling identifies mechanisms of resistance to ALK inhibitors: a step toward personalized NSCLC treatment

2021

Despite impressive and durable responses, nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients treated with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors (ALK‐Is) ultimately progress due to development of resistance. Here, we have evaluated the clinical utility of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) profiling by next‐generation sequencing (NGS) upon disease progression. We collected 26 plasma and two cerebrospinal fluid samples from 24 advanced ALK‐positive NSCLC patients at disease progression to an ALK‐I. These samples were analyzed by NGS and digital PCR. A tool to retrieve variants at the ALK locus was developed (VALK tool). We identified at least one resistance mutation in the ALK locus in ten (38.5%) p…

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsEML4-ALKAntineoplastic AgentsEML4‐ALKmedicine.disease_causeNSCLCIDH2Circulating Tumor DNA03 medical and health sciencesALK-TKI0302 clinical medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungMAP2K1hemic and lymphatic diseasesALK‐TKIGeneticsmedicineHumansAnaplastic lymphoma kinaseAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseDigital polymerase chain reactionPrecision MedicineLiquid biopsyProtein Kinase InhibitorsneoplasmsResearch ArticlesRC254-282MutationCrizotinibliquid biopsybusiness.industryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGeneral MedicineResistance mutation3. Good health030104 developmental biologyOncologyDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNGSMutationCancer researchMolecular MedicinebusinessResearch Articlemedicine.drugMolecular Oncology
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Looking for a new panacea in ALK-rearranged NSCLC: may be Ceritinib?

2014

Abstract: In the past decade, the advent of targeted therapy led to a silent revolution in the war against lung cancer and a significant evolution on the concept of Phase I clinical trials design. Thanks to the specificity of their target, the new drugs have radically changed NSCLC treatment, leading to the development of personalized strategies. The accelerated approval of the first ALK-inhibitor, Crizotinib and more recently Ceritinib, without a Phase III randomized, clinical trial, has been an amazing success story in lung cancer research, marking the beginning of a new decade of targeted drugs development, characterized by modern, biomarker-driven, early clinical trial design and shorte…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyLung NeoplasmsPyridinesSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryEML4-ALKCeritinibNSCLCTargeted therapyPanacea (medicine)CrizotinibCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryHumansMedicineAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseMolecular Targeted TherapySulfonesPrecision MedicineLung cancerDrug ApprovalProtein Kinase InhibitorsGene RearrangementPharmacologyCeritinib; Crizotinib; EML4-ALK; NSCLCClinical Trials Phase I as TopicCrizotinibCeritinibbusiness.industryPharmacology. TherapyClinical study designReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseCeritinib Crizotinib EML4-ALK NSCLCClinical trialPyrimidinesDrug DesignPyrazolesMolecular MedicineAccelerated approvalbusinessmedicine.drugExpert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets
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