Search results for "ETC"

showing 10 items of 778 documents

Integration of a structural features-based preclassifier and a man-machine interactive classifier for a fast multi-stroke character recognition

2003

A transputer-based parallel machine for handwritten character recognition is proposed. An algorithm based on structural features and on a tree classifier was used to accomplish the pre-classification of the unknown sample in order to speed up the recognition process. The algorithm for the final classification is based on the description of the strokes through Fourier descriptors. The learning phase is accomplished through a man-machine interactive process. The proposed system can expand its knowledge base. A special representation of this knowledge base is proposed in order to record a great amount of data in a suitable way. A fast multistroke handwritten isolated character recognition syst…

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceIntelligent character recognitionbusiness.industrySketch recognitionPattern recognitionDocument processingIntelligent word recognitionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONFeature (machine learning)Artificial intelligencebusinessClassifier (UML)Man machine systems Character recognition Humans Handwriting recognition Pattern recognition Parallel machines System testing Performance evaluation Prototypes Energy management
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A Case of Cooperative Sound Design

2016

In this design case study, protocol and linkographic analysis are applied to a task of cooperative vocal sketching, proposed in the scope of educational research activities. The understanding of the cognitive behaviors involved in sound creation is aimed at setting the ground for the development of rigorous, designerly evaluation practices tailored to sound design, all the way to the final interactive product. Relevant qualitative and quantitative information about the creative process informs the assessment and possibly improvement of sound design methods.

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaScope (project management)Computer scienceProcess (engineering)4. EducationSound design05 social sciences020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyProduct sound designTask (project management)Design cognitionEducational researchDesign theoryHuman–computer interactionSonic interaction designSettore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industriale0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDesigntheory0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSonic interaction designProtocol (object-oriented programming)Vocal sketching050107 human factorsProceedings of the 9th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
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Rilevanza della tipologia e durata dell'allungamento muscolare e possibili applicazioni cliniche

La flessibilità è una componente chiave per la salute, pertanto il mantenimento di un appropriato livello di flessibilità è fondamentale per l’espletamento delle attività della vita quotidiana. Per migliorare la flessibilità, può essere usato lo stretching, una tecnica che agisce sull’ unità muscolo-tendinea che promuove l’arco di movimento(ROM). Varie tipologie di stretching sono conosciute, ma poco si sa su quale sia la strategia più idonea, o se vi sia una relazione tra una specifica tipologia di stretching ed il tempo ottimale necessario ad indurre un adattamento a lungo termine nel ROM. Per cui questa tesi di dottorato si è prefissa di capire la relazione che sussiste tra la tipologia …

Settore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' SportiveStretching flessibilità performance.
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Traumatic Redemption Chronotope as Theoretical Model to Study Serial Shakespeares

2019

T
 
 
 
 
 his article proposes a methodology to study Shakespearean intertexts in contemporary complex TV series. While the presence of Shakespeare’s inter-texts in contemporary complex TV seems ubiquitous, a sustained and theoretically focused academic study of the impact of Shakespeare in these works has not been produced. Reviewers and social media users’ comments have proposed readings of the series pointing at the importance of the series’ redemptive qualities. Taking Hannah Wolfe Eisner’s “Into the Middle of Things: Traumatic Redemption and the Politics of Form” as basis, I am presenting a theoretical model to study serial Shakespeares, with which I am referr…

ShakespeareHumanidadesCiencias SocialesSocial SciencesCultural politicsInter-textAppropriationTraumaPoliticsHumanitiesAestheticsLiteratura Història i crítica Teoria etc.NarrativeSocial mediaRedemptionSociologyChronotope
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Changes in surface stress, morphology and chemical composition of silica and silicon nitride surfaces during the etching by gaseous HF acid

2007

Abstract HF acid attack of SiO2 and Si3N4 substrates is analyzed to improve the sensitivity of a sensor based on microcantilever. Ex situ analysis of the etching using XPS, SIMS and AFM show significant changes in the anisotropy and the rate of the etching of the oxides on SiO2 and Si3N4 surface. Those differences influence the kinetic evolution of the plastic bending deflection of the cantilever coated with SiO2 and Si3N4 layer, respectively. The linear dependence between the HF concentration and the Si3N4 cantilever bending corresponds to a deep attack of the layer whereas the non-linear behavior observed for SiO2 layer can be explained by a combination of deep and lateral etching. The ca…

SiliconChemistrySurface stressAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundSilicon nitrideX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyEtching (microfabrication)Plastic bendingReactive-ion etchingComposite materialLayer (electronics)Applied Surface Science
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Porous silicon based photoluminescence immunosensor for rapid and highly-sensitive detection of Ochratoxin A.

2017

A rapid and low cost photoluminescence (PL) immunosensor for the determination of low concentrations of Ochratoxin A (OTA) has been developed. This immunosensor was based on porous silicon (PSi) and modified by antibodies against OTA (anti-OTA). PSi layer was fabricated by metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) procedure. Main structural parameters (pore size, layer thickness, morphology and nanograins size) and composition of PSi were investigated by means of X-Ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy. PL-spectroscopy of PSi was performed at room temperature and showed a wide emission band centered at 680 ± 20nm. Protein A was covalently immobilized …

SiliconPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryFood Contamination02 engineering and technologyBiosensing TechniquesPorous silicon01 natural sciencesAntibodiessymbols.namesakeElectrochemistryHumansDetection limitImmunoassayQuenching (fluorescence)010401 analytical chemistryGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIsotropic etchingOchratoxins0104 chemical sciencesGibbs free energysymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyPorosityBiotechnologyBiosensorsbioelectronics
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Effect of surface treatment with sandblasting and Er,Cr:YSGG laser on bonding of stainless steel orthodontic brackets to silver amalgam

2011

Objectives: Satisfactory bonding of orthodontic attachments to amalgam is a challenge for orthodontists. The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the shear bond strength of stainless steel orthodontic brackets to silver amalgam treated with sandblasting and Er,Cr:YSGG laser. Study Design: Fifty-four amalgam discs were prepared, polished and divided into three groups: In group 1 (the control group) the premolar brackets were bonded using Panavia F resin cement without any surface treatment; in groups 2 and 3, the specimens were subjected to sandblasting and Er,Cr:YSGG laser respectively, before bracket bonding. After immersing in distilled water at 37°C for 24 hours, all the specimens w…

SilverMaterials scienceOrthodontic BracketsDentistryLasers Solid-StateDental bondingengineering.materialDental Amalgamlaw.inventionstomatognathic systemlawMaterials TestingStereo microscopePremolarmedicineComposite materialGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryBracketDental Bondingtechnology industry and agricultureStainless SteelLaser:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Shear bondAmalgam (dentistry)Orthodontic bracketsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDental EtchingengineeringResearch-ArticleLaser in DentistrySurgerybusiness
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3D objects descriptors methods: Overview and trends

2017

International audience; Object recognition or object's category recognition under varying conditions is one of the most astonishing capabilities of human visual system. The scientists in computer vision have been trying for decades to reproduce this ability by implementing algorithms and providing computers with appropriate tools. Hence, several intelligent systems have been proposed. To act in this field, numerous approaches have been proposed. In this paper we present an overview of the current trend in 3D objects recognition and describe some representative state of the art methods, highlighting their limits and complexity.

Sketch recognitionComputer science3D single-object recognition[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Field (computer science)object recognitionhuman visual systemcomputer vision[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingHuman–computer interactionobject category recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringskeletonComputer vision3D objects descriptors methodsVisualization3D objects recognitionintelligent systemsNon-Controlled Indexingbusiness.industryCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionIntelligent decision support system[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Shape020207 software engineeringComputational modelingObject (computer science)Keypoints3D objects[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]VisualizationRecognition[INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Human visual system modelSolid modelingThree-dimensional displays020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Telpiskās modelēšanas programmas SketchUp izmantošana sākumskolā starppriekšmetu saiknes īstenošanai

2016

Maģistra darbs „Telpiskās modelēšanas programmas SketchUp izmantošana sākumskolā starppriekšmetu saiknes īstenošanai”. Maģistra darba mērķis ir izpētīt SketchUp programmas izmantošanas iespējas sākumskolā starppriekšmetu saiknes īstenošanā. Pirmajā nodaļā „Starppriekšmetu saiknes jēdziens un tā pielietošana izglītības sistēmā” tiek apskatīts starppriekšmetu saiknes jēdziens, integrēšanas jēdziens kā arī realizēšanas veidi mācību procesā un iespējamie ieguvumi no konkrētajā veidā organizēta mācību procesa. Otrajā nodaļā tiks aplūkots domāšanas jēdziens, domāšanas attīstības īpatnības sākumskolā, īpašu uzmanību pievēršot telpiskās domāšanas definējumiem un literatūrā izdalītajām dimensijām. N…

SketchUp programmaPedagoģijastarppriekšmetu saiknesākumskolatelpiskā domāšana
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Creating Digital Musical Instruments With and for Children: Including Vocal Sketching as a Method for Engaging in Codesign

2020

International audience; A class of master of science students and a group of preschool children codesigned new digital musical instruments based on workshop interviews involving vocal sketching, a method for imitating and portraying sounds. The aim of the study was to explore how the students and children would approach vocal sketching as one of several design methods. The children described musical instruments to the students using vocal sketching and other modalities (verbal, drawing, gestures). The resulting instruments built by the students were showcased at the Swedish Museum of Performing Arts in Stockholm. Although all the children tried vocal sketching during preparatory tasks, few …

Social PsychologyInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Context (language use)02 engineering and technologyMusicalvocal sketchingdigital musical instrumentschildrenprototype building0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Design methods050107 human factorsClass (computer programming)Modalities[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts4. EducationCommunication05 social sciences020207 software engineeringHuman-Computer Interactioncodesign[INFO.INFO-SD]Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD]Performing artsPsychologyperformanceGesture
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