Search results for "Earing"

showing 10 items of 867 documents

Factors affecting peak impact force during soccer headers and implications for the mitigation of head injuries

2020

It has been documented that up to 22% of all soccer injuries are concussions. This is in part due to players purposely using their head to direct the ball during play. To provide a more complete understanding of head trauma in soccer athletes, this study characterized the effects of four soccer ball characteristics (size, inflation pressure, mass, velocity) on the resulting peak impact force as it relates to the potential for incurring neurophysiological changes. A total of six hundred trials were performed on size 4 and 5 soccer balls as well as a novel lightweight soccer ball. Impact force was measured with a force plate and ball velocity was determined using motion capture. These data we…

Ball velocityCritical Care and Emergency MedicinePhysiologyVelocitySocial Sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyTrauma MedicineMathematicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsQRClassical MechanicsSoftware EngineeringGame playSports ScienceBiomechanical PhenomenaElectrophysiologyHead InjuryBall sizePhysical SciencesAthletic InjuriesBall (bearing)Safety EquipmentMedicineEngineering and TechnologyImpactAnatomyTraumatic InjuryResearch ArticleSportsmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer and Information SciencesScienceAccelerationNeurophysiologyMotion captureModels BiologicalComputer Software03 medical and health sciencesMotionPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSoccermedicineHumansSports and Exercise MedicineBrain ConcussionBehaviorBiology and Life Sciences030229 sport sciencesAdditional researchRecreationStress Mechanicalhuman activitiesHead030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Synthesis and Catalytic Use of Polar Phosphinoferrocene Amidosulfonates Bearing Bulky Substituents at the Ferrocene Backbone

2021

International audience; Anionic phosphinoferrocene amidosulfonates bearing sterically demanding t-butyl substituents in positions 3 and 3' of the ferrocene scaffold, viz. rac-(Et3NH)[Fe(η5-tBuC5H3PR2)(η5-tBuC5H3C(O)NHCH2SO3)] (R = phenyl and cyclohexyl) were synthesized by amidation of the corresponding phosphinocarboxylic acids, [Fe(η5-tBuC5H3PR2)(η5-tBuC5H3CO2H)]. These ditopic polar phosphinoferrocenes and their non-t-butylated analogues have been used as lig-ands to prepare zwitterionic (η3-allyl)palladium(II) complexes [Pd(η3-C3H5){Fe(η5-R'C5H3PR2)(η5-R'C5H3C(O)NHCH2SO3)}] (R' = H, tBu, R = Ph, Cy). Depending on the isolation procedure and crystallization condi-tions, some complexes we…

Bearing (mechanical)010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundFerrocenelawPolymer chemistryPolar[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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X-Ray crystallographic and computational study on uranyl-salophen complexes bearing nitro groups.

2017

In the solid state, salophen–UO2 complexes bearing one, two, or three NO2 groups lack the pronounced ligand curvature that represents a structural hallmark for this class of compounds. A detailed structural study based on single-crystal X-ray crystallography and computational methods, comprising molecular dynamics, gas-phase Hartree Fock, and DFT calculations, was carried out to investigate the coordination properties of the uranyl cation.

Bearing (mechanical)010405 organic chemistryLigandnitrogen dioxide groupsX-rayHartree–Fock methodMolecular Dynamics; X-ray diffraction; Uranyl complexesMolecular Dynamics010402 general chemistryUranyl01 natural sciencesX-ray diffraction0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMolecular dynamicschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyUranyl salophenchemistrylawUranyl complexesNitrouranyl-salophen complexesta116Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Performance of Steel Fibrous Reinforced Concrete Corbels Subjected to Vertical and Horizontal Loads

2009

A softened strut-and-tie macromodel able to reproduce the flexural behavior of corbels in plain and fibrous concrete and with the presence of steel bars, including softening of compressed struts and yielding of main and secondary steel bars, is presented in this paper. The main focus of the proposed model is the determination of the load-deflection curves of corbels subjected to the coupled effects of vertical and horizontal forces bearing in mind the influence of the type of concrete (normal or high strength), of the fiber percentage and of the arrangement and percentage of the main and secondary (horizontal stirrup) steel bars. A validation of the proposed model is made therefore with ref…

Bearing (mechanical)Materials scienceHorizontal and verticalbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringFiber-reinforced concretereinforced concreteStirruplaw.inventionFlexural strengthsteel fiberMechanics of MaterialslawCorbelShear strengthGeneral Materials ScienceGeotechnical engineeringshear strengthSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessSofteningCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Structural Engineering
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Chiral/Achiral Copolymers of Biphenylylacetylenes Bearing Various Substituents: Chiral Amplification through Copolymerization, Followed by Enhancemen…

2020

A series of dynamic helical homo- and copolymers of chiral and/or achiral biphenylylacetylenes (PBPAs) bearing achiral methoxymethoxy or acetyloxy groups at the 2,2′-positions along with a chiral o...

Bearing (mechanical)Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesHelicityInversion (discrete mathematics)0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographylawMaterials ChemistryCopolymer0210 nano-technologyMacromoleculeMacromolecules
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Polymerized Ionic Liquids with Polythiophene Backbones: Self-Assembly, Thermal Properties, and Ion Conduction

2018

Single ion conductors, based on polymerized ionic liquids (PILs) with a polythiophene backbone bearing imidazolium salts with butyl, hexyl, octyl, and decyl side groups and six different counterani...

Bearing (mechanical)Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermal conduction01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonlaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringPolymerizationchemistrylawIonic liquidMaterials ChemistryPolythiopheneSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyElectrical conductorMacromolecules
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The Relevance of Kneading and Extrusion Parameters in the Manufacture of Active Porous Aluminas from Pseudoboehmites

1987

In order to study the effect-on crushing strength, attrition resistance, specific pore volume, and pore volume distribution of extrudates-of kneading and extrusion parameters in the manufacture of active porous aluminas, a commercial pseudoboehmite (Pural SB from Condea Chemie, Brunsbuttel, FRG) was employed. A minimum kneading torque was required to prepare an extrudable paste, predetermined by extrusion conditions. The torque had an upper limit with respect to certain extrudate properties. The amount of water and the concentration of nitric acid as binder solutions were found to have a decisive bearing on the mechanical properties and the distribution of the pore volume. Crushing strength…

Bearing (mechanical)Materials sciencePseudoboehmitePlastics extrusionDie swelllaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundVolume (thermodynamics)chemistryNitric acidlawExtrusionComposite materialPorosity
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The influence of the cycloid disc bearing type on the cycloidal speed reducer efficiency

2021

The robotics industry has experienced a rapid expansion in the last decade. As a result, the market of speed reducers with high gear ratios, high precision and a compact design is growing rapidly. In addition to these characteristics, it is very important for gear trains to have high efficiency. Because of their compact design, cycloidal speed reducers are not exposed to axial forces, which is their important characteristic. This means that radial bearings can be used in their supports. The bearing type has significant effects not only on the design and dimensions of the cycloid speed reducer but also on its efficiency. In this paper, an analysis of power losses for different types of rolli…

Bearing (mechanical)Reducerbusiness.industryRapid expansionMechanical engineeringRoboticsEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Power (physics)law.inventionGear trainlawCycloidArtificial intelligenceGear ratioTA1-2040businessMATEC Web of Conferences
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Influence of variability and uncertainty of wind and waves on fatigue damage of a floating wind turbine drivetrain

2021

Abstract This study investigates the effect of variability and uncertainty of wind and wave conditions on the short-term fatigue damage of a 10-MW floating wind turbine drivetrain. Global dynamic responses of a semi-submersible wind turbine are calculated by aero-hydro-servo-elastic simulations in various environmental conditions. Then, rotor and generator loads, as well as nacelle motions from the global analysis are provided to a drivetrain model to investigate its dynamics. One-hour fatigue damage of the drivetrain bearings is calculated based on the bearing loads and speeds, and the effect of uncertainties related to wind and waves is assessed. The results indicate that the variations o…

Bearing (mechanical)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentNacelleRotor (electric)DrivetrainFloating wind turbineTurbineWind speedlaw.inventionVDP::Teknologi: 500lawWind shearEnvironmental scienceMarine engineering
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Acene-type donors bearing one 1,3-dithiole ring

1999

Abstract A series of acene-type donors bearing only one 1,3-dithiole ring have been synthesized by following a Wittig-Horner reaction from 7 H -benz[ d,e ]anthracen-7-one and several phosphonate esters. The excellent donor properties have been studied using both experimental techniques and quantum-chemical calculations and reveal that the extraction of the first electron in the oxidation process occurs from the dithiole ring (0.42 e) and the acene unit (0.58 e).

Bearing (mechanical)StereochemistryChemistryMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysElectron donorCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Chemical synthesisPhosphonateMedicinal chemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundMechanics of MaterialslawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeAceneUnit (ring theory)Synthetic Metals
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