Search results for "Ears"

showing 10 items of 437 documents

Estimates, trends, and drivers of the global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 air pollution, 1990–2019: an analysis of data from the G…

2022

Background: Experimental and epidemiological studies indicate an association between exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution and increased risk of type 2 diabetes. In view of the high and increasing prevalence of diabetes, we aimed to quantify the burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to PM2·5 originating from ambient and household air pollution.Methods: We systematically compiled all relevant cohort and case-control studies assessing the effect of exposure to household and ambient fine particulate matter (PM2·5) air pollution on type 2 diabetes incidence and mortality. We derived an exposure–response curve from the extracted relative risk estimates using the MR-BRT (meta-regress…

Contaminación del AireHealth (social science)Type II DiabetesType 2 diabetes deathsair pollutionand YLLs attributable to all PM2·5 air pollutionMedicine (miscellaneous)and change from 1990 to 2019DALYsburden of diseaseGlobal Burden of DiseaseCarga Global de EnfermedadesMELLITUSINFLAMMATIONand household PM2·5 pollution from solid fuels in seven GBD super-regions and globally in 2019Diabetes MellitusHumansBiologyASSOCIATIONSRISKINSULIN-RESISTANCEGBD 2019 Diabetes and Air Pollution CollaboratorsHealth PolicyMaterial ParticuladoPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBayes TheoremLONG-TERM EXPOSUREHumanosYLDsChemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 23121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineAños de Vida Ajustados por Calidad de Vidaambient PM2·5 pollutionParticulate MatterQuality-Adjusted Life YearsHuman medicineFINE PARTICULATE MATTERRAType II Diabetes; air pollution; burden of disease;The Lancet Planetary Health
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Continuity correction of pearson’s chi-square test in 2x2 contingency tables: A mini-review on recent development

2022

The Pearson’s chi-square test represents a nonparametric test more used in Biomedicine and Social Sciences, but it introduces an error for 2 x 2 contingency tables, when a discrete probability distribution is approximated with a continuous distribution. The first author to introduce the continuity correction of Pearson’s chi-square test has been Yates F. (1934). Unfortunately, Yates’s correction may tend to overcorrect of p-value, this can implicate an overly conservative result. Therefore many authors have introduced variants Pearson’s chi-square statistic, as alternative continuity correction to Yates’s correction. The goal of this paper is to describe the most recent continuity correctio…

Contingency tablelcsh:R5-920statisticlcsh:Public aspects of medicine2x2 contingency tableNonparametric statistics2Continuity correctionlcsh:RA1-1270Pearson’s xSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataYates’s continuity correctionMini reviewTest (assessment)Settore MED/01 - Statistica Medica2x2 contingency table Pearson’s xSerra’s continuity correctionContinuity correctionStatisticsChi-square testProbability distributionlcsh:Medicine (General)Pearson’s x2 statisticStatisticMathematics
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Reproducible research practices, openness and transparency in health economic evaluations: study protocol for a cross-sectional comparative analysis

2020

INTRODUCTION: There has been a growing awareness of the need for rigorously and transparent reported health research, to ensure the reproducibility of studies by future researchers. Health economic evaluations, the comparative analysis of alternative interventions in terms of their costs and consequences, have been promoted as an important tool to inform decision-making. The objective of this study will be to investigate the extent to which articles of economic evaluations of healthcare interventions indexed in MEDLINE incorporate research practices that promote transparency, openness and reproducibility. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is the study protocol for a cross-sectional comparative ana…

Cost-Benefit Analysisdata sharingMEDLINEcost-effectiveness analysis data sharing methodology quality reporting reproducibility03 medical and health sciencesHealth Economics0302 clinical medicineHealth careProtocolOpenness to experienceHumansMedicine17011506030212 general & internal medicinereproducibilityProtocol (science)reportingMedical educationbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesCost-effectiveness analysiscost-effectiveness analysisRMethodologyReproducibility of ResultsmethodologyGeneral MedicineCost-effectiveness analysisTransparency (behavior)QualityReproducibility3. Good healthEconomics MedicalData sharingCross-Sectional StudiesReportingResearch DesignqualityEconomic evaluationMedicineData sharingQuality-Adjusted Life Years0305 other medical sciencebusiness
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Mens sana in corpore exhausto. Emociones y gestión de sí en escuelas secundarias del sur global

2020

In recent years, emotional education has become a central element in a series of guidelines on a global scale that have been translated into various state initiatives aimed at education. Thus, Mens sana in corpore exhausto proposes to demonstrate the tension that is expressed between the growing series of discourses on emotional education and the school climate and the exhaustive bodies of teachers and directors of public secondary schools in the Metropolitan Region of Buenos Aires (RMBA). By way of hypothesis, these policies are considered to work on the bodies of teachers and directors, encouraging them to continue and not stop under the logic of management and self-management that throw …

Cuerpos ExhaustosPobreza Urbanaself-managementencouraging them to continue and not stop under the logic of management and self-management that throw the population into their own fate. For this problematizationGestión de Síschoolurban poverty 144 157BonillaMarco In recent yearsJulietaMens sana in corpore exhausto proposes to demonstrate the tension that is expressed between the growing series of discourses on emotional education and the school climate and the exhaustive bodies of teachers and directors of public secondary schools in the Metropolitan Region of Buenos Aires (RMBA). By way of hypothesisthese policies are considered to work on the bodies of teachers and directorsemotional education:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Silvia M.Armellaexhausted bodiesUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674038 Mens sana in corpore exhausto. Emociones y gestión de sí en escuelas secundarias del sur global GrinbergEscuelaemotional education has become a central element in a series of guidelines on a global scale that have been translated into various state initiatives aimed at education. Thusthis article presents research results in a field developed between 2016 and 2019 in a school marked by social inequality. Educación Emocional
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On Conditions Instantiating Tip Effects of Epistemic and Evidential Meanings in Bulgarian

2012

Статья посвящена условиям, при которых происходит попеременная актуализация то эвиденциального, то эпистемического компонента в семантическом потенциале эвиденциальных показателей болгарского языка. Сосредоточиваясь на сентенциальных наречиях с инферентивными функциями, мы опираемся на следующие предпосылки: (i) для каждой единицы следует отличать её устойчивое семантическое значение от прагматического потенциала, выявлению которого способствуют (или препятствуют) те или иные коммуникативные условия; (ii) эвиденциальные и эпистемические компоненты значения довольно легко вытесняют друг друга из позиции доминанты, причём процесс подавления то одного, то другого компонента обусловлен действие…

Cultural StudiesHistoryLinguistics and LanguageComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectобобщённая коммуникативная импликатураинтерпретации по умолчаниюInferenceevidentialitygeneralized conversational implicatureLanguage and Linguisticsdiscourse (context) typesEvidentialitydefault readingsэвиденциальностьBulgariansentential adverbsMeaning (existential)HearsayFunction (engineering)epistemic modalitymedia_commonтипы дискурса (контекста)DISCOURSE (CONTEXT) TYPES ЭВИДЕНЦИАЛЬНОСТЬ ЭПИСТЕМИЧЕСКАЯ МОДАЛЬНОСТЬ СЕНТЕНЦИАЛЬНЫЕ НАРЕЧИЯ ОБОБЩЁННАЯ КОММУНИКАТИВНАЯ ИМПЛИКАТУРА ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИИ ПО УМОЛЧАНИЮ ТИПЫ ДИСКУРСА (КОНТЕКСТА) БОЛГАРСКИЙ ЯЗЫКэпистемическая модальностьlcsh:PG1-9665Religious studiesсентенциальные наречияEpistemic modalityболгарский языкBulgarian languagelanguage.human_languageLinguisticsEpistemologyFocus (linguistics)lcsh:Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languageslanguageSlovene
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Conspiracy theories in Republican Italy: the Pellegrino Report to the Parliamentary Commission on Terrorism

2015

This article analyses the draft of the final report prepared by Senator Giovanni Pellegrino, who from 1994 to 2001 chaired the ‘Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry on terrorism in Italy and on the causes of the failure to identify those responsible for the massacres’. The document was completed in 1995 and attempted a general interpretation of the causes of the political violence that had been a major feature of the history of the Italian Republic up to that point. The report was closely connected with what is often described as the moment of the transition between Italy's ‘first’ and ‘second’ Republic and, in keeping with revisionist theories current at the time, attributed responsibility …

Cultural StudiesHistorySociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInterpretation (philosophy)CommissionParliamentary Commission - terrorism - Republican Italy - Years of Lead - Cold War - the Italian transitionLawSettore M-STO/04 - Storia ContemporaneaPolitical Science and International RelationsTerrorismPolitical violenceNarrativeIdeologySociologyHistory of ItalyPeriod (music)media_commonJournal of Modern Italian Studies
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Efficacy and safety study of an eyelid gel after repeated nocturnal application in healthy contact lens users and non-users

2020

Purpose: To evaluate skin biocompatibility of a nighttime hydrating eyelid gel and possible ocular surface effects in contact lens users (CLU) and non-contact lens users (NCLU). The formulation is registered as a medical device as Tridocosahexaenoine-AOX® (TDHA-AOX) (a concentrated DHA triglyceride), containing also hyaluronic acid (HA). Methods: A prospective, randomized, masked clinical trial was performed with 62 participants of both sexes, aged 20–70 years, split into: (1) CLU (n = 30) and (2) NCLU (n = 32). All participants were instructed to apply a single dose of the moisturizing gel (containing TDHA-AOX and HA) nightly to the upper and inner eyelids of their right eye (RE) only, and…

DHA docosahexaenoic acidNon usersFBUT fluorescein break-up timeALA alpha linolenic acidTDAH-AOX tridocosahexaenoin-antioxidantNCLU non contact lens users0302 clinical medicineLC PUFAs long chain polyunsaturated fatty acidsMedicineCL contact lensesOS ocular surfaceHA hyaluronic acidOSDI ocular surface disease indexDE dry eyeCLU contact lens usersCLDEQ contact lens dry eye questionnaireVEGF vascular endothelial growth factorDocosahexaenoic acidBMC biomicroscopymedicine.anatomical_structureMedicamentosCytokinesOftalmologíaOriginal ArticleBCVA best corrected visual acuitymedicine.medical_specialtyOcular surface dysfunctionCorneal stainingContact LensesHyaluronic acidRE right eyeDEs dry eye syndrome03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologyHumansAdverse effectbusiness.industryEyelidsEPA eicosapentaenoic acidAnatomía ocularIOP intraocular pressureeye diseasesClinical trialContact lensMOISTURIZING GEL030221 ophthalmology & optometryTearsLE left eyeEyelidsense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOptometry
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Building energy performance forecasting: A multiple linear regression approach

2019

Abstract Different ways to evaluate the building energy balance can be found in literature, including comprehensive techniques, statistical and machine-learning methods and hybrid approaches. The identification of the most suitable approach is important to accelerate the preliminary energy assessment. In the first category, several numerical methods have been developed and implemented in specialised software using different mathematical languages. However, these tools require an expert user and a model calibration. The authors, in order to overcome these limitations, have developed an alternative, reliable linear regression model to determine building energy needs. Starting from a detailed …

Decision support systemComputer scienceCalibration (statistics)020209 energy02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawBuilding energy demandsymbols.namesake020401 chemical engineeringLinear regression0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSensitivity (control systems)0204 chemical engineeringReliability (statistics)Multiple linear regressionSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionIndustrial engineeringPearson product-moment correlation coefficientDynamic simulationIdentification (information)Black box methodGeneral EnergysymbolsForecast methodSensitivity analysisDynamic simulation
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Gozos á Santa Ana, madre de María Santísima, que se venera en la Parroquial Iglesia de San Miguel.

El full orlat Il·lustració al·lusiva al goig, amb Santa Anna, la Mare de Déu, Sant Josep, l'Espirit Sant, ángels, etc Text del goig a tres col. separades per bandes

Devocions populars Balears PalmaEsglésia parroquial de Sant Miquel (Palma de Mallorca)Anna Santa Goigs
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Gozos á la gloriosa santa Elena Emperatriz, madre del Emperador Constantino, que se venera en la Iglesia Parroquial de Santa Cruz.

El full orlat Grav. enmarcat de "Santa Elena", flanquejat per gerros amb flors Text del goig a tres col. separades per filets

Devocions populars Illes Balears PalmaHelena santa aproximadament 225-aproximadament 330 Goigs lemacEsglésia Parroquial de Santa Creu (Palma de Mallorca) lemac
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