Search results for "Eating"

showing 10 items of 1247 documents

Synthesis, physico-chemical and biological study of trialkylsiloxyalkyl amine coated iron oxide/oleic acid magnetic nanoparticles for the treatment o…

2008

New original water-soluble magnetic nanoparticles based on natural components, magnetite–oleic acid–biologically active silyl modified alkanolamine, were synthesized. Physico-chemical characterization, i.e. magnetic properties, concentration of magnetite, size of iron oxide core, of the nanoparticles synthesized and the corresponding magnetic fluids obtained, was carried out. Magnetic fluids were screened for in vitro cytotoxicity concerning human fibrosarcoma (HT-1080), mouse hepatoma (MG-22A) monolayer tumour cell lines and normal mouse fibroblasts (NIH 3T3). They possess low or moderate cytotoxic effects, are non-toxic, exhibit high NO-induction ability and strongly change tumour cell mo…

Iron oxideNanoparticleGeneral Chemistryequipment and suppliesCell morphologyInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundOleic acidchemistryMagnetic nanoparticlesOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingAlkanolaminehuman activitiesMagnetiteNuclear chemistryApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Role of iron in the pathogenicity of Vibrio damsela for fish and mammals.

1994

The ability to obtain iron of 14 isolates of Vibrio damsela with different degrees of virulence for mice and turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) has been evaluated in artificial and natural iron-restricted environments. All strains were capable of utilizing haemoglobin (Hb) and ferric ammonium citrate (FAC) as the sole iron sources in vitro. However, only virulent V. damsela strains were able to resist the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of human and turbot sera, their growth being enhanced by the addition of Hb and FAC. The inhibitory effect of these sera on the growth of the non-pathogenic strain (ATCC 35083), however, was reversed by heat treatment (56 degrees C for 60 min). The role o…

IronVirulenceMicrobiologyFerric CompoundsMicrobiologyHeatingHemoglobinsMiceVibrionaceaeGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyCells CulturedVibrioMice Inbred BALB CbiologyStrain (chemistry)Virulencebiology.organism_classificationIn vitroScophthalmusTurbotQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsVibrio InfectionsFlatfishesFerricBacteriamedicine.drugFEMS microbiology letters
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Ethnocentrism Effects on Consumers’ Behavior during COVID-19 Pandemic

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has upset everyone’s normal daily activities, generating psychiatric disorders and changing consumers’ preferences. Among others, the agri-food sector has experienced strong changes and, during the lockdown period, Italian consumers modified their purchasing habits in response to the fear and uncertainty generated by the spread of the virus. In order to find out the main consequences of the shock suffered during the period and to understand which factors have affected purchasing choices, an online survey was conducted on 286 Italian consumers. The results show that ethnocentrism has been the factor that most has influenced consumers’ behavior during the lockdown period…

Italian consumersEthnocentrismActivities of daily livingCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Economics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)agri-food productsAdvertisingDevelopmentPurchasinglockdownShock (economics)Economics as a scienceOrder (business)Pandemicddc:330BusinessEating habitsneuropsychological effectsHB71-74Economies
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Costuming in Seán Keating’s self-portraits: theatrical guise or political disguise?

2018

L’œuvre du peintre irlandais Seán Keating (1889–1977) a accompagné l’affirmation d’une irlandité mêlant tradition et modernité. Dans cette perspective, les nombreux autoportraits de l’artiste peuvent être considérés comme un moyen d’incarner un idéal politique. Le recours au costume dans ses autoportraits mérite attention. En effet, Keating reprend une tradition picturale bien établie en se représentant de manière ludique en costume mais utilise le dispositif de manière plus politique. En revêtant le costume traditionnel des habitants des îles d’Aran ou bien en se portraiturant en habit traditionnel dans des compositions aux accents nationalistes, Keating incarne des idées politiques et aff…

KeatingSelf portraitsmedia_common.quotation_subjectethnographievisual artsnationalisme culturelArtarts visuelsbody[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historypeintureethnographyAran IslandspaintingPoliticsSeánIles d’Arancorpscostumefolklore[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyHumanitiescultural nationalismComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_common
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The Common Good Balance Sheet, an Adequate Tool to Capture Non-Financials?

2019

In relation to organizational performance measurement, there is a growing concern about the creation of value for people, society and the environment. The traditional corporate reporting does not adequately satisfy the information needs of stakeholders for assessing an organization&rsquo

Knowledge managementComputer scienceGeography Planning and Developmentlcsh:TJ807-830lcsh:Renewable energy sourcesInformation needs010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawCreating shared valueEconomia01 natural sciencesOrganizational performance0502 economics and businessField researchBalance sheetstakeholders’ theoryshared valueStakeholder theorylcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350corporate social responsibilityRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants05 social sciencesIntegrated reportingcorporate sustainabilityCommon goodExploratory factor analysisConfirmatory factor analysisorganizational_economics_managementlcsh:TD194-195Corporate sustainabilitySustainabilityeconomy for the common goodCorporate social responsibilitybusiness050203 business & management
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The case for strategic international alliances to harness nutritional genomics for public and personal health

2005

Nutrigenomics is the study of how constituents of the diet interact with genes, and their products, to alter phenotype and, conversely, how genes and their products metabolise these constituents into nutrients, antinutrients, and bioactive compounds. Results from molecular and genetic epidemiological studies indicate that dietary unbalance can alter gene-nutrient interactions in ways that increase the risk of developing chronic disease. The interplay of human genetic variation and environmental factors will make identifying causative genes and nutrients a formidable, but not intractable, challenge. We provide specific recommendations for how to best meet this challenge and discuss the need …

Knowledge managementNutritional genomicsBiomedical Researchgenetic association030309 nutrition & dieteticsgenotypeInternational CooperationMedicine (miscellaneous)Variation (Genetics)Human genetic variationmedical researchgene–nutrient interactionsVoeding Metabolisme en GenomicaEatingNutrigenomicsenvironmental factorgenetic variabilityGlobal healthNutritional Physiological PhenomenaHealth diaparitiesimmune function2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesNutrition and Dieteticsstrategic international alliancesarticleGenomicsdiabetes-related traitsdietary fiberHealth equityMetabolism and Genomics3. Good healthNutrigenomicsmessenger-rnaHealthMetabolisme en Genomica/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingNutrition Metabolism and Genomicshealth diaparitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyResearch programhapmap projectpopulation stratificationheredityphenotypeBiologyEnvironmentStrategic international alliancesnutritional health03 medical and health sciencesGene interactionnutrigenomicsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingVoedingmedicineAnimalsHumanscomplex diseaseshuman030304 developmental biologygene identificationVLAGNutritionnonhumanbusiness.industryGenome HumanPublic healthResearchGenetic Variationpopulation geneticsGene-nutrient interactionscultural factorNutrition PhysiologyBiotechnologyDisease Models AnimalHarnessmolecular geneticsbusinessdietary intakepublic health servicecoronary-heart-diseasecarbohydrate ingestionBritish Journal of Nutrition
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Gas-phase hydrogenation of propionitrile on copper-lanthanide oxides

2009

Abstract The hydrogenation of propionitrile on copper-lanthanide oxide catalysts (2Cu·CeO 2 and 4Cu·Ln 2 O 3 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd)) was studied in the gas phase. The activity of the catalysts varies with the lanthanide in the order 2Cu·CeO 2  > 4Cu·Pr 2 O 3  > 4Cu·La 2 O 3  ≥ 4Cu·Nd 2 O 3 , while the activation energies varies in the opposite order, except for 2Cu·CeO 2 . The main product was the primary amine, n -propylamine. The formation of the unstable imine CH 3 CH 2 N CHCH 3 as a major product over 2Cu·CeO 2 seems to be consistent with the acidity of the catalyst. The catalysts were more selective than conventional copper impregnation catalysts, Cu (10 wt.%) on SiO 2 , La 2 O 3 or CeO 2 ,…

LanthanideCopper oxideInorganic chemistryImineprimary aminechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CATA ] Chemical Sciences/Catalysisgas-phase hydrogenationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrysupported catalystsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010405 organic chemistryProcess Chemistry and Technologypropionitrile[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/CatalysisCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistrycopperAmine gas treatingPropionitrile
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Combining organocatalysis and lanthanide catalysis: a sequential one-pot quadruple reaction sequence/hetero-Diels-Alder asymmetric synthesis of funct…

2016

A stereoselective one-pot synthesis of functionalized complex tricyclic polyethers has been achieved using the combination of secondary amine and lanthanide catalysis. This one-pot quadruple reaction/Hetero-Diels–Alder sequence gave good yields (per step) as well as excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities. Furthermore, the particular combination of lanthanide complexes with organocatalysis is one of the first examples described for sequential catalysis.

LanthanideheterocyclesChemistry010405 organic chemistryasymmetric catalysis; heterocycles; lanthanides; organocatalysis; synthetic methodsEnantioselective synthesisasymmetric catalysisSequence (biology)General ChemistryGeneral Medicine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesOrganocatalysisDiels aldersynthetic methodsOrganic chemistryAmine gas treatingStereoselectivitylanthanidesorganocatalysista116
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Changes in surgicaL behaviOrs dUring the CoviD-19 pandemic. The SICE CLOUD19 Study

2021

Abstract Background The spread of the SARS-CoV2 virus, which causes COVID-19 disease, profoundly impacted the surgical community. Recommendations have been published to manage patients needing surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic. This survey, under the aegis of the Italian Society of Endoscopic Surgery, aims to analyze how Italian surgeons have changed their practice during the pandemic. Methods The authors designed an online survey that was circulated for completion to the Italian departments of general surgery registered in the Italian Ministry of Health database in December 2020. Questions were divided into three sections: hospital organization, screening policies, and safety profile of…

Laparoscopic surgerySettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEmedicine.medical_treatmentlaparoscopyCOVID-19; Elective surgery; Emergency surgery; Laparoscopic surgery; SurveyOral HealthLaparoscopic surgerycross infection (MeSH)COVID-19; Elective surgery; Emergency surgery; Laparoscopic surgery; Survey.Surveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyPandemicInfection controlPractice Patterns Physicians'emergency surgeryLaparoscopySurveyhumansmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Commentarylaparoscopic surgeryinfection controlItalyEmergency surgeryphysicians'Original ArticleElective Surgical ProcedureHumanheating ventilation air conditioningmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)fallow periodelective surgical procedurespandemicsNOaerosol generating proceduresSurvey.COVID-19; elective surgery; emergency surgery; laparoscopic surgery; survey; COVID-19; elective surgical procedures; humans; infection control; Italy; laparoscopy; pandemics; practice patterns physicians'; SARS-CoV-2; surveys and questionnairesmedicinesurveyElective surgeryElective surgeryInfection ControlElective Surgical ProcedurePandemicbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2General surgerySurvey; Laparoscopic surgery; COVID-19; Elective surgery; Emergency surgeryCOVID-19practice patternsSurgeryelective surgerysurveys and questionnairesLaparoscopySurgerybusiness
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Remote Photoplethysmography for Evaluation of Cutaneous Sensory Nerve Fiber Function

2021

About 2% of the world’s population suffers from small nerve fiber dysfunction, neuropathy, which can result in severe pain. This condition is caused by damage to the small nerve fibers and its assessment is challenging, due to the lack of simple and objective diagnostic techniques. The present study aimed to develop a contactless photoplethysmography system using simple instrumentation, for objective and non-invasive assessment of small cutaneous sensory nerve fiber function. The approach is based on the use of contactless photoplethysmography for the characterization of skin flowmotions and topical heating evoked vasomotor responses. The feasibility of the technique was evaluated on volunt…

Laser Doppler ImagingPopulationSensationNerve fiber030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesNerve Fibers0302 clinical medicineremote photoplethysmographyPhotoplethysmogrampain assessmentHumansMedicinelcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhotoplethysmographyeducationInstrumentationSkinneuropathic paineducation.field_of_studyVasomotorbusiness.industryCutaneous nervecutaneous perfusioncutaneous flowmotionstopical heatingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCutaneous sensory nervemedicine.anatomical_structureNeuropathic painvasomotor responsechronic painbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineeringSensors
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