Search results for "Eating"

showing 10 items of 1247 documents

Retórica periodística y controversias biopolíticas: El caso de las noticias sobre la polémica de las ‘hamburguesas gigantes’ (Esp…

2011

espanolEl objetivo de este articulo es analizar las estrategias retoricas de ‘nominacion’ o ‘referencia’ y de ‘predicacion’ (Reisigl & Wodak, 2001) como marcas linguisticas de la ‘actitud’ del redactor (Billig, 1991, 1996), utilizadas para describir a los dos principales actores sociales en una muestra de 29 noticias, publicadas en periodicos espanoles, sobre la polemica biopolitica de las ‘hamburguesas gigantes’ en 2006, que enfrento al Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo espanol y a la empresa Burger King sobre la licitud de intervencion estatal en la regulacion de los habitos alimentarios. Se analizan las formas de nominacion empleadas para nombrar a los agentes enfrentados. La estrategia pr…

Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryPolitical scienceChristian ministryEating habitsHumanitiesLanguage and LinguisticsNewspaperRevista signos
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Selective Processing of Food– and Body–Related Information and Autonomic Arousal in Patients with Eating Disorders

1998

Both attentional bias (using the modified Stroop Task) and autonomic reactivity (skin conductance level) to food- and body-related information were assessed in 25 patients with eating disorders (15 patients with anorexia, 10 patients with bulimia) and 18 women controls. Patients with anorexia showed the greatest interference in color-naming food-related words. However, on this occasion there were no differences in body condition, probably because of heterogeneity of clinical samples and because the control group were staff members, so the target information was very familiar to them. The groups differed in their autonomic reactivity while performing the Stroop, the patients with anorexia re…

Linguistics and Languagemedicine.medical_specialtyAutonomic arousaldigestive oral and skin physiologyAnorexiaAttentional biasAudiologymedicine.diseaseLanguage and LinguisticsCognitive biasDevelopmental psychologyEating disordersmental disordersmedicineIn patientmedicine.symptomPsychologyReactivity (psychology)General PsychologyStroop effectThe Spanish Journal of Psychology
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Functional Evaluation of THIQ, a Melanocortin 4 Receptor Agonist, in Models of Food Intake and Inflammation

2007

The central melanocortinergic system plays an important role in regulating different aspects of energy homeostasis and the immunomodulatory response. In the present study, we evaluated the in vivo activities of food intake suppression and anti-inflammatory activity of THIQ, which has been proposed to possess high and selective melanocortin-4 receptor agonistic activity in vitro. The results showed that THIQ (0.1, 0.3 and 1 nmol/rat, intracerebroventricularly) is less effective in reducing food intake and body weights of rats than the non-selective melanocortin receptor agonist melanotan II. Electron paramagnetic resonance measurements in mice brain tissue showed that THIQ at doses of 0.001 …

LipopolysaccharidesMaleAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiologyNitric OxideToxicologyPeptides CyclicEnergy homeostasisEatingMiceMelanocortin receptorIn vivoTetrahydroisoquinolinesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsRats WistarReceptorInjections IntraventricularInflammationPharmacologyMice Inbred ICRDose-Response Relationship DrugBody Weightdigestive oral and skin physiologyElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyBrainMelanotan IIGeneral MedicineTriazolesRatsMelanocortin 4 receptorDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyalpha-MSHTHIQReceptor Melanocortin Type 4medicine.drugBasic & Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology
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Magnetically Induced Cavitation for the Dispersion of Particles in Liquid Metals

2018

A contactless excitation of cavitation is possible by superposition of induction heating with a static axial magnetic field. This creates an alternating electromagnetic body force in a liquid metal which in turn produces pressure oscillations. Using this method, the onset of cavitation has been clearly observed in various liquid metals (tin, zinc, aluminum, steel SAE 304) at pressure oscillations in the range of 28…50 kPa. The present study aims to extend the previous work by producing steel metal matrix composites (MMC) and assessing the feasibility of the proposed method for particle dispersion in steel. Stainless steel (SAE 316L) samples with different ceramic inclusions, e.g. TiN, Al2O3…

Liquid metalMaterials scienceInduction heatingchemistry.chemical_elementMicrostructurechemistryvisual_artCavitationvisual_art.visual_art_mediumParticleCeramicComposite materialDispersion (chemistry)Tin
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Maternal effort and male quality in the bank vole, Clethrionomys glareolus.

1999

Parental investment in reproduction is adjusted according to potential benefits in terms of offspring survival and/or mating success. If male quality affects the reproductive success of a female, then females mating with high-quality males should invest more in reproduction. Although the subject has been of general interest, further experimental verification of the hypothesis is needed. We studied whether female bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) adjusted their maternal effort according to male quality, measured as mating success. To enable the measurement of maternal effort during nursing separately from male genetic effects the litters were cross-fostered. Further, the genetic backgroun…

Litter (animal)MaleLitter Sizemedia_common.quotation_subjectBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEatingMiceSex FactorsAnimalsQuality (business)MatingParental investmentMaternal BehaviorGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyReproductive successEcologyArvicolinaeReproductionGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationBank voleGenetics PopulationArvicolinaeFemaleReproductionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesDemographyResearch ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences
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LID - 10.3791/59466 [doi]

2019

The following protocol is intended to respond to the requirements set by the European Union’s Marine Strategy Framework Directives (MSFD) for the D10C3 Criteria reported in the Commission Decision (EU), related to the amount of litter ingested by marine animals. Standardized methodologies for extracting litter items ingested from dead sea turtles along with guidelines on data analysis are provided. The protocol starts with the collection of dead sea turtles and classification of samples according to the decomposition status. Turtle necropsy must be performed in authorized centers and the protocol described here explains the best procedure for gastrointestinal (GI) tract isolation. The three…

Litter (animal)Marine litter010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesnecropsyGood Environmental StatusGeneral Chemical Engineering010501 environmental sciences01 natural scienceslaw.inventionEatinglawMarine debrisIngestionanimalTurtle (robot)Plastic ingestionmedia_commonbiologyGeneral NeuroscienceData Collectiongood environmental statusTurtlesSea turtleplastic ingestionEnvironmental Monitoringmarine litterEcAp processinformation processingGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyDry weightmedia_common.cataloged_instanceAnimalsNecropsy14. Life underwaterMSFDEuropean unionEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesecosystemGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyAnimals; *Data Collection; Eating; *Ecosystem; *Environmental Monitoring; Gastrointestinal Tract/physiology; Turtles/*physiologythresholdsturtleSea turtlebiology.organism_classificationeatingEnvironmental sciencesGood environmental statusFisheryGastrointestinal TractIssue 147physiologyThresholds[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyEnvironmental SciencesJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE
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Natural Convection in Liquid Metal-Filled Rectangular Enclosures with Volumetric Heating

1998

Low Prandtl number FluidNatural ConvectionRectangular EnclosureCFDLiquid MetalSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariInternal Heating
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Paving the way for the Paris Agreement:Contributions of SDEWES science

2023

Today, coal is responsible for 40% of annual CO2 emissions. At the same time, global warming causes climate changes accompanied with catastrophic meteorological phenomena all over the world. After the 2015 Paris Agriment many countries set ambitious energy policy to reduce the annual greenhouse gas emission. The 2021 UN Climate Change Conference, COP26 - Glasgow, ended with the adoption of a less stringent resolution than some anticipated: countries only agreed to “phase down” rather than “phase out” coal. Is possible the realization of the Paris Agreement after COP-26? For achieving this ambitious targets in such conditions, the support of the multi-disciplinary scientific knowledge is nee…

Low-energy buildingsMechanical EngineeringEnergy system analysis Renewable energy sources District heating Low-energy buildings Electrification of transport Water-energy nexusEnergy System AnalysisRenewable Energy SourcesBuilding and ConstructionPollutionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGeneral EnergyWater-energy nexuselectrification of transportEnergy system analysis ; Renewable energy sources ; District heating ; Low-energy buildings ; Electrification of transport ; Water-energy nexusSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica IndustrialeDistrict HeatingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCivil and Structural Engineering
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Recent advances in methods, policies and technologies at sustainable energy systems development

2022

Following the 2015 Paris Agreement and other agreements which have been signed after, sustainable energy development is becoming the major goal in many countries. EU have set the targets to reduce the annual greenhouse gas emission by 40% in 2030 and 80% for 2050 compared with 1990 levels. For achieving this ambitious energy policy, three major technological changes are available: energy savings on the demand side, efficiency improvements in the energy production, and replacement of fossil fuels by various sources of renewable energy. Also, for realization cited three major technological changes the support of the multi-disciplinary scientific knowledge is needed. Therefore, from the beginn…

Low-energy buildingsMechanical EngineeringSustainable development ; Energy policy ; Renewable energy sources (RES) ; Polygeneration ; District heating ; Low-energy buildings ; Energy and exergy analysisBuilding and ConstructionPollutionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGeneral EnergyDistrict heatingEnergy and exergy analysisSustainable developmentSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica IndustrialeRenewable energy sources (RES)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSustainable development Energy policy Renewable energy sources (RES) Polygeneration District heating Low-energy buildings Energy and exergy analysisEnergy policyPolygenerationCivil and Structural Engineering
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La evaluación del perfeccionismo: utilidad de la Escala Multidimensional de Perfeccionismo en población española

2009

La Escala Multidimensional de Perfeccionismo (MPS) de Frost et al. (1990) es uno de los instrumentos con más tradición empírica y mayor influencia en el estudio del perfeccionismo. El objetivo de este trabajo es traducir y validar la MPS para su uso en población española. Para ello, 434 participantes (77% mujeres; edad media: 23,38 años), completaron la versión española de la MPS junto con cuestionarios de obsesividad, trastornos alimentarios, y preocupaciones ansiosas, para evaluar la validez convergente de la MPS. El análisis de componentes principales (varianza explicada: 56%), reveló una estructura de 4 factores en lugar de los 6 originales: Miedo a los errores, Influencias paternas, Ex…

MPSMean ageSpanish versionMultidimensional perfectionismGeneral MedicinePerfeccionismoTrastornos de la conducta alimentariaTrastorno obsesivocompulsivoSpanish populationConvergent validityObsessive-compulsive disorderEating disordersPerfectionismPsychologyHumanitiesAnálisis y Modificación de Conducta
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