Search results for "Effects"

showing 10 items of 2634 documents

Group 1 ITI Consensus Report: The influence of implant length and design and medications on clinical and patient-reported outcomes

2018

The following article: Jung, R.E., Al-Nawas, B., Araujo, M., Avila-Ortiz, G., Barter, S., Brodala, N., ... Windisch, P. (2018). Group 1 ITI Consensus Report: The influence of implant length and design and medications on clinical and patient-reported outcomes. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 29(S16), 69-77, can be accessed at https://doi.org/10.1111/clr.13342. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. Objectives: The aim of Working Group 1 was to address the influence of different local (implant length, diameter, and design) and systemic (medications) factors on clinical, radiographic, and patient‐re…

medicine.medical_treatmentOsteoporosisbiological complicationsDentistryOsteoporosis/complicationsmeta-analysilaw.inventionProton Pump Inhibitors/adverse effects0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawRadiography DentalDental Restoration FailureDental implanthumans610 Medicine & healthclinical decision-makingdental implantDiphosphonatesnarrow diameter3504 Oral SurgeryJaw Edentulous Partially05 social sciencesDental Implantation EndosseousImplant failuredrugsmall dental implantVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk odontologiske fag: 830failureclinical decision‐makingDiphosphonates/adverse effectsMeta-analysisrandomized controlled trials/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingepidemiologymedicationOral SurgerySelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsConsensusreview610 Medicine & healthsurvival03 medical and health sciences10068 Clinic of Reconstructive DentistrySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingdental implants0502 economics and businessmedicineshort dental implantsHumansbiological complicationPatient Reported Outcome MeasureshumanSurvival ratesmall dental implantsDental Implantsbusiness.industryJaw Edentulous Partially/rehabilitationshort dental implantProton Pump Inhibitors030206 dentistrymedicine.diseaseendosseous implantSurvival AnalysisVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Clinical dentistry disciplines: 830Dental Prosthesis Designmeta‐analysisRelative riskrandomized controlled trialOsteoporosis050211 marketingImplantSerotonin Uptake Inhibitors/adverse effectsbusinessosteotomySystematic Reviews as Topic
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Efficacy of Computer-Aided Static Navigation Technique on the Accuracy of Endodontic Microsurgery. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2021

The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to analyze the efficacy of the computer-aided static navigation technique on the accuracy of root apex location in endodontic microsurgery. Material and Methods: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis, based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) recommendations, of clinical studies that evaluated the apex location rate of the computer-aided static navigation techniques applied to endodontic microsurgery. A total of four databases were consulted in the literature search: Pubmed-Medline, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Science. After eliminating duplicated articles and applying the inclusio…

medicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineReview03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0502 economics and businessMedicinecomputer-aided techniqueApex locationstatic navigationapicoectomyOrthodonticsbusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:RPrediction intervalapex root-end location030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineRandom effects modelConfidence intervalendodontic surgerySystematic reviewMeta-analysisApicoectomyComputer-aided050211 marketingbusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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The Italian Society of Gastroenterology (SIGE) and the Italian Group for the study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IG-IBD) Clinical Practice Guideline…

2010

Biological therapies are an important step in the management of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. In consideration of high cost and safety issues there is the need to have clear recommendations for their use. Despite the American Gastroenterological Association and the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation have published exhaustive Inflammatory Bowel Disease guidelines, national guidelines may be necessary as cultural values, economical and legal issues may differ between countries. For these reasons the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Group for the study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease have decided to elaborate the Italian guidelines on the use of biologics in Inflammatory…

methods Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsUlcerativeDiseaseGUIDELINESHumanized Antibodieetiology Pregnancy Pregnancy ComplicationGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseetiology Opportunistic InfectionCrohn DiseasePregnancyNeoplasmsMonoclonaldrug therapy Remission Inductionantagonists /&/ inhibitorsSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaRemission InductionGastroenterologyAntibodies MonoclonalUlcerative colitisAnti-Inflammatory AgentItalyadverse effects/therapeutic use Intestinal FistulaTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugbiological drugsmedicine.medical_specialtyIBDOpportunistic InfectionsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAutoimmune Diseasesadverse effects/therapeutic use Autoimmune DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabIntestinal FistulaHumansColitisdiagnosis/drug therapy/surgery Italy Neoplasmadverse effects/therapeutic use AntibodieHepatologydrug therapy Female Humans Immunosuppressive Agentbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdalimumabCancermedicine.diseaseInfliximabInfliximabdigestive system diseasesdrug therapy Crohn Diseaseetiology ColitiPregnancy ComplicationsColitis Ulcerativebusiness
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Scientific Opinion addressing the state of the science on risk assessment of plant protection products for in‐soil organisms

2017

Abstract Following a request from EFSA, the Panel on Plant Protection Products and their Residues developed an opinion on the science behind the risk assessment of plant protection products for in‐soil organisms. The current risk assessment scheme is reviewed, taking into account new regulatory frameworks and scientific developments. Proposals are made for specific protection goals for in‐soil organisms being key drivers for relevant ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes such as nutrient cycling, soil structure, pest control and biodiversity. Considering the time‐scales and biological processes related to the dispersal of the majority of in‐soil organisms compared to terrestrial non…

microorganismTest strategySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaBiodiversityPlant Science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEcosystem servicesprotection goalsTX341-641State of the sciencemicroorganismsin-soil invertebrates microorganisms effects pesticides protection goals risk assessmenteffectEnvironmental resource managementrisk assessment04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesin-soil invertebrateprotection goalSettore AGR/14 - PedologiaRisk assessmentEnvironmental Risk AssessmentSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaVeterinary (miscellaneous)MicroorganismsTP1-1185BiologyMicrobiologyEnvironmental riskin‐soil invertebratesLife Scienceeffectspesticide0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWIMEKNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryChemical technologyScale (chemistry)pesticidesScientific OpinionSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E Applicatain-soil invertebrates040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesBiological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologybusinessFood ScienceEFSA Journal
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Microwave response of bulk MgB2 samples of different granularity

2006

The microwave response of three high-density bulk MgB2 samples has been investigated in the linear and nonlinear regimes. The three samples, characterized by different mean size of grains, have been obtained by reactive infiltration of liquid Mg in powdered B preforms. The linear response has been studied by measuring the microwave surface impedance; the nonlinear response by detecting the power radiated by the sample at the second-harmonic frequency of the driving field. Our results suggest that bulk MgB2 prepared by the liquid Mg infiltration technique is particularly promising for manufacturing resonant cavities operating at microwave frequencies.

microwave responseSuperconductivityHistoryMaterials scienceField (physics)Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMicrowave responseFOS: Physical sciencesInfiltration (HVAC)Computer Science ApplicationsEducationSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Nonlinear systemmagnesium diborideCondensed Matter::SuperconductivitySurface impedanceGranularityComposite materialnonlinear effectsMicrowave
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Single Event Transients and Pulse Quenching Effects in Bandgap Reference Topologies for Space Applications

2016

An architectural performance comparison of bandgap voltage reference variants, designed in a $0.18~\mu \text {m}$ CMOS process, is performed with respect to single event transients. These are commonly induced in microelectronics in the space radiation environment. Heavy ion tests (Silicon, Krypton, Xenon) are used to explore the analog single-event transients and have revealed pulse quenching mechanisms in analogue circuits. The different topologies are compared, in terms of cross-section, pulse duration and pulse amplitude. The measured results, and the explanations behind the findings, reveal important guidelines for designing analog integrated circuits, which are intended for space appli…

mikroelektroniikkaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBandgap voltage referencecircuit topologysingle-event transient (SET)Integrated circuit01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsingle event transientsCurrent mirrorlawpulse quenchingsingle-event effects (SEE)ionizationradiation hardening by design (RHBD)0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringMicroelectronicsAnalog single-event transient (ASET); bandgap voltage reference (BGR); charge sharing; CMOS analog integrated circuits; heavy ion; ionization; parasitic bipolar effect; pulse quenching; radiation effects; radiation hardening by design (RHBD); reference circuits; single-event effects (SEE); single-event transient (SET); space electronics; Voltage reference; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringAnalog single-event transient (ASET)Electrical and Electronic Engineeringparasitic bipolar effectreference voltage010302 applied physicsPhysicsbandgap voltage reference (BGR)charge sharingta114ta213010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryanalog integrated circuitsTransistorspace electronicsPulse durationheavy ionPulse (physics)Voltage referenceNuclear Energy and EngineeringPulse-amplitude modulationreference circuitsmicroelectronicsradiation effectsspace applicationsOptoelectronicsbusinessCMOS analog integrated circuitsIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Understanding Consumers’ Convenience Orientation. An Exploratory Study of Fresh-Cut Fruit in Italy

2021

In Western society, the fresh-cut fruit market is experiencing significant growth, especially in Italy, where, in 2019, the fresh-cut fruit sales volume increased by 35% compared with the previous year. This study aims to understand Italian consumers&rsquo

minimally processed food030309 nutrition & dieteticsGeography Planning and DevelopmentTarget groupsExploratory researchTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawDisease clusterTD194-195Food-related lifestyleRenewable energy sources03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyOrientation (mental)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleGE1-350Marketingconsumer decision-making0303 health sciencesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentConsumer demandsegmentationfood and beveragesfresh-cut fruits04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFresh-cut fruitOrganic certification040401 food scienceProduct (business)Environmental sciencesFood sectorfood-related lifestylesBusinessSustainability
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A Bayesian Mixed-Methods Analysis of Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction through Outdoor Learning and Its Influence on Motivational Behavior in Sc…

2017

Research has shown that outdoor educational interventions can lead to students' increased self-regulated motivational behavior. In this study, we searched into the satisfaction of basic psychological needs (BPN), i.e., autonomy support, the learners' experience of competence, and relatedness, both within the peer group and with their teachers, through outdoor learning. From 2014 to 2016, n = 281 students attended “research weeks” at a Student Science Lab in the Alpine National Park Berchtesgaden (Germany). The program is a curriculum-based one-week residential course, centered on a 2-day research expedition. Both before and after the course, students completed a composite questionnaire addr…

mixed methodsbarnBayesian probabilityApplied psychologylcsh:BF1-990050109 social psychologymotivasjonmotivationchildren:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280 [VDP]ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesoutdoor learningCurriculumCompetence (human resources)General Psychologycompetence supportOriginal ResearchContextualization05 social sciencesscience teaching050301 educationPeer groupRandom effects modelPeer reviewutendørs læringBayes factorlæringlcsh:PsychologyBasic needs:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Psykologi: 260 [VDP]Psychology0503 educationFrontiers in Psychology
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The Use of Mobile Payment Systems in Post-COVID-19 Economic Recovery : Primary Research on an Emerging Market for Experience Goods

2021

This study investigated whether mobile payment services could drive post-COVID-19 pandemic recovery in the ‘experience goods’ sector (e.g., tourism) utilising Bandura’s self-efficacy or social cognitive theory. It explored the factors influencing the intention to continue using mobile payment services and the intention to recommend these to others. An empirical survey was conducted to assess the study variables, and the data obtained therefrom were analysed using the industry-standard Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining method. The study results suggest that personal innovativeness and perceived trust influence consumers’ intention to continue using mobil…

mobiilimaksaminenEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830COVID-19CRISP-DM methodManagement Monitoring Policy and LawkuluttajakäyttäytyminenTD194-195matkailualaRenewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesdomestic tourismkehittyvät markkinatmatkailuGE1-350mobile paymentsmobile payments; CRISP-DM method; domestic tourism; COVID-19
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Modeling the Sustainable Educational Process for Pupils from Vulnerable Groups in Critical Situations: COVID-19 Context in Lithuania, Latvia, and Est…

2022

The critical situation in education caused by COVID-19 has significantly reduced the involvement of pupils from vulnerable groups, particularly those with low learning achievements. The aim of this study is to reveal the modeling of the sustainable educational process and the factors that ensure optimal learning achievements of pupils from vulnerable groups in general education schools in critical educational transformation situations. To reveal the factors ensuring the sustainability of educational processes, this study was conducted in three Baltic countries (Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia) involving 1432 subject teachers from public education schools. The results of the study highlight t…

modeling of the educational processEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentsustainable achievementsGeography Planning and DevelopmentCOVID-19TJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencessustainable achievements; critical situations; learning difficulties; modeling of the educational process; COVID-19critical situationsGE1-350learning difficultiesSustainability
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