Search results for "Equality."

showing 10 items of 1308 documents

What Makes for Fair Schooling?

2007

Slogans calling for “une ecole juste” (fair schooling) are often as vague as they are effective in mobilising public opinion: though there is apparent agreement on the desirability of greater fairness in education, the matter of defining fair schooling parameters is extremely complex and riddled with ambiguity.

Labour economics[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectMeritocracyJusticePublic opinionEconomic JusticePolitical scienceSocial inequalityPositive economicsMinimum wagemedia_common[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociologybusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[ SHS.SOCIO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/SociologyAmbiguity16. Peace & justiceEqual opportunity050902 family studiesMeritocracy0509 other social sciencesbusiness0503 educationFair Schooling
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Landscape of Exception as Spatial and Social Interaction Between High-Quality Agricultural Production and Immigrant Labour Exploitation

2021

This Chapter analyses the spatial and social interaction phenomena between high-quality agricultural production and immigrant labour exploita- tion that produce the landscape of exception, a particular declination of the Agambenian (2005) “state of exception” concept. The landscape of exception construction mechanism is generated within South-Eastern Sicily through the productive system of greenhouses, finalised to the vegetables production. Green- houses, in particular, represent an effective tool for spatial manipulation over the landscape and social control of migrant workers. In relation to these considerations, this work reflects on ethical challenges and dilemmas of planning, highligh…

Landscape of Exception High-Quality Agricultural Production Immigrant Labour ExploitationSettore ICAR/20 - Tecnica E Pianificazione UrbanisticaInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSocial relationPower (social and political)GeographySustainabilityEconomic geographyAgricultural productivityState of exceptionSocial controlmedia_common
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An overdetermined problem for the anisotropic capacity

2015

We consider an overdetermined problem for the Finsler Laplacian in the exterior of a convex domain in \({\mathbb {R}}^{N}\), establishing a symmetry result for the anisotropic capacitary potential. Our result extends the one of Reichel (Arch Ration Mech Anal 137(4):381–394, 1997), where the usual Newtonian capacity is considered, giving rise to an overdetermined problem for the standard Laplace equation. Here, we replace the usual Euclidean norm of the gradient with an arbitrary norm H. The resulting symmetry of the solution is that of the so-called Wulff shape (a ball in the dual norm \(H_0\)).

Laplace's equation35A2335B65Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisAnalysi31B15Minkowski inequality01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsOverdetermined systemEuclidean distanceMathematics - Analysis of PDEs35J25Norm (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAnisotropyLaplace operatorAnalysisDual normMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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La participación de las mujeres intérpretes en las orquestas sinfónicas de la Comunidad Valenciana: una realidad hermética

2018

Lara Sexualización de los instrumentosmúsica clásicainequalitypoderuna realidad hermética Albero Soriano [1696-1676 2341 Quaderns de ciències socials 530104 2018 40 7114058 La participación de las mujeres intérpretes en las orquestas sinfónicas de la Comunidad Valenciana]Sexualization of instrumentsgenderpower 39 66classical music1696-1676 2341 Quaderns de ciències socials 530104 2018 40 7114058 La participación de las mujeres intérpretes en las orquestas sinfónicas de la Comunidad Valenciana: una realidad hermética Albero Sorianogénerodesigualdad
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Exploring the Relationship Between Business Elite Networks and Income Inequality in Latin American Countries

2018

Although the cohesion of business elites has been associated with income concentration, few studies have in-depth investigated the role of business elite networks in macro-social issues such as economic inequality. This research explores the relationship between business elite networks and income inequality in several Latin American countries. To do so, this paper 1) examine business elite networks applying a network analysis of interlocking directorates, and 2) establishes the link and complementarities between the level of cohesion of business elite networks and income inequality. Results show that where business elite formed cohesive networks and economy was export-oriented, social prote…

Latin AmericansEconomic inequalitySocial protectionBusiness networkingEliteDevelopment economicsEconomicsCohesion (computer science)SSRN Electronic Journal
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Élites Empresariales y Desigualdad en Tiempos de Pandemia en América Latina (Business Elites and Inequality in Times of Pandemic in Latin America)

2020

Spanish Abstract: El presente articulo realiza un analisis triple para entender el efecto de la pandemia del COVID-19 sobre la desigualdad economica en America Latina. En primer lugar, se evidencia que las divisas latinoamericanas son de las mas depreciadas del mundo, lo que sumerge a las economias de America Latina en una alta inestabilidad economica y dificulta construir politicas macroeconomicas estables de distribucion y redistribucion. En segundo lugar, se discuten las consecuencias de la alta informalidad en el empleo de las economias de America Latina para mostrar el probable aumento de la desigualdad. Finalmente, se identifican las demandas de las elites empresariales en tiempos de …

Latin AmericansInequalityPolitical scienceWelfare economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPandemicmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Latvia. Human Development Report 2019/2020: Europeanization of Latvia

2020

Latvia’s political systemInequalityConstitutional CourtEuropeanisation of Latvian societyForeign policy of LatviaLatvian Media EnvironmentThe Constitution of the Republic of LatviaAgricultural policy:SOCIAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]Latvian Economy
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A formal proof of the e-optimality of discretized pursuit algorithms

2015

Learning Automata (LA) can be reckoned to be the founding algorithms on which the field of Reinforcement Learning has been built. Among the families of LA, Estimator Algorithms (EAs) are certainly the fastest, and of these, the family of discretized algorithms are proven to converge even faster than their continuous counterparts. However, it has recently been reported that the previous proofs for ??-optimality for all the reported algorithms for the past three decades have been flawed. We applaud the researchers who discovered this flaw, and who further proceeded to rectify the proof for the Continuous Pursuit Algorithm (CPA). The latter proof examines the monotonicity property of the proba…

Learning automataDiscretizationInequalityBasis (linear algebra)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectField (mathematics)Monotonic function02 engineering and technologyMathematical proofFormal proof020202 computer hardware & architectureAlgebraArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReinforcement learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithmmedia_common
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Indirect Sexism in John Grisham’s Sycamore Row (2013): Unveiling Sexual Inequality Through a Gender-Committed Pedagogy in the Translation Classroom

2019

In the ongoing fight for sexual equality, discourse and translation are key mechanisms, that deserve careful scrutiny. This chapter describes a teaching experience within my Legal Translation (English–Spanish) module at the University of Valencia. Students were required to translate some passages from Sycamore Row (2013), a best-selling legal thriller by John Grisham. In class, we analyzed and discussed these passages and compared them with the students’ translations as well as with the 2014commercial Spanish version, entitled La herencia. Sexist and/or patronizing comments are common in this book, disguised under the veil of irony or humour. Thus, John Grisham manages—through humour and ir…

Legal translationClass (computer programming)PsychoanalysisScrutinyInequalityField (Bourdieu)media_common.quotation_subjectSociologyFeminist pedagogyKey (music)media_commonIrony
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Effect of aerobic exercise and diet on liver fat in pre-diabetic patients with non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease: A randomized controlled trial.

2017

AbstractThe study aimed to assess whether aerobic exercise (AEx) training and a fibre-enriched diet can reduce hepatic fat content (HFC) and increase glycaemic control in pre-diabetic patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Six-hundred-and-three patients from seven clinics in Yangpu district, Shanghai, China were recruited. Of them 115 individuals aged 50–65-year fulfilled the inclusion criteria (NAFLD with impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance) and were randomly assigned into exercise (AEx n = 29), diet (Diet n = 28), exercise plus diet (AED n = 29), or no-intervention (NI n = 29) groups. Progressive supervised AEx training (60–75% VO2max intensity) was gi…

Lifestyle modificationMaleLIFE-STYLE INTERVENTIONSlcsh:MedicineruokavaliotGastroenterologyImpaired glucose tolerance0302 clinical medicineWeight lossNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseMedicinelcsh:Science10. No inequalityIN-VIVOAdipositySPECTROSCOPYMultidisciplinaryINSULIN SENSITIVITYdietary fibreFatty liverrasvamaksaMiddle Aged3. Good healthIntention to Treat AnalysisTreatment OutcomeLiverdietsDisease Progression030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleaerobic trainingmedicine.symptommedicine.medical_specialtyTYPE-2 DIABETES-MELLITUSWEIGHT-LOSS030209 endocrinology & metabolismArticlePrediabetic State03 medical and health sciencesIMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCEInsulin resistanceInternal medicineAerobic exerciseHumansHEPATIC STEATOSISExercise physiologyExerciseMETAANALYSISfatty liverGlycated HemoglobinIntention-to-treat analysisHepatologybusiness.industrylcsh:Raerobinen harjoittelumedicine.diseaseImpaired fasting glucoseDietravintokuitulcsh:QNORDIC WALKINGInsulin ResistancebusinessBiomarkersScientific reports
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