Search results for "Essential"

showing 10 items of 812 documents

Leukocytosis is associated with poor survival but not with increased risk of thrombosis in essential thrombocythemia: a population-based study of 311…

2010

Leukocytosis is associated with poor survival but not with increased risk of thrombosis in essential thrombocythemia: a population-based study of 311 patients

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyEssential thrombocythemiabusiness.industryPopulationHematologymedicine.diseaseThrombosisSurgeryPopulation based studyIncreased riskOncologyhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineLeukocytosismedicine.symptomeducationbusinessLeukemia
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Haemodynamics of primary aldosteronism associated with adrenocortical adenoma: insights from bioimpedance cardiography measurements

2020

In mid 1950s, Dr Jerome Conn described a patient with hypertension, and renal potassium wasting associated with adrenocortical adenoma and increased urinary excretion of a sodium-retaining hormone, initially termed electrocortin, which was subsequently shown to be aldosterone. This was the first full report of primary hyperaldosteronism associated with an aldosterone-producing adenoma (APA). It subsequently became apparent that similar abnormalities can occur in the absence of an adrenocortical tumor, and it is now recognized that the APA is just one of many subtypes of primary aldosteronism (PA).

Cardiac outputmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHemodynamicsHemodynamicsmedicine.diseaseEssential hypertensionAdrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical adenomaVascular StiffnessVascular stiffnessPrimary aldosteronismInternal medicineAdrenocortical AdenomaHyperaldosteronismInternal MedicinemedicineCardiologyHumansCardiac OutputEssential HypertensionAldosterone - Adrenocortical adenoma - Primary hyperaldosteronism . HemodynamicsbusinessJournal of Internal Medicine
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Carlo Scarpa. Una [curiosa] lama di luce, un gonfalone d’oro, le mani e un viso di donna : riflessioni sul processo progettuale per l’allestimento di…

2020

Seconda edizione aggiornata e ampliata febbraio 2020. L’organizzazione spaziale di tutta la Galleria Regionale di Palazzo Abatellis è un luogo di mediazioni complesse fra l’impegno progettuale scarpiano, il senso di misura e di armonia complessiva e le istanze del curatore Giorgio Vigni. Il volume, nella sua struttura, cerca di far comprendere il collegamento fra il luogo e il processo progettuale del “fare scarpiano”, scartando la cronologia dell’intervento stesso con riflessioni che riguardano la strategia dei percorsi, e forse svelano un possibile messaggio in codice. Si tratta di una ricognizione mirata, la cui narrazione è ricomposta anche grazie ad alcuni indizi (rinvenuti durante lo …

Carlo Scarpa allestimento Palazzo Abatellis Palermo museoSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaDrawing Essential factor modern architecture Carlo Scarpa museum Abatellis Palace
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Early Vascular Aging in Normotensive Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

2015

Connective tissue diseases, like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), are associated with early and accelerated atherosclerosis. Recently, the concept of “early vascular aging” (EVA) has been more widely accepted. Aortic stiffness is one of the important markers of EVA. We evaluated EVA and subclinical atherosclerosis, by measuring aortic pulse wave velocity (aPWV) and carotid intima–media thickness (cIMT), in 50 normotensive patients with SLE (mean age: 39 ± 12 years). We compared these participants with 50 age- and sex-matched patients with essential hypertension (EH) and 20 healthy controls. Each participant underwent 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), aPWV, and cIMT me…

Carotid Artery DiseasesMaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaSLEBlood Pressure030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyEssential hypertensionCarotid Intima-Media Thickness0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsLupus Erythematosus SystemicUltrasonography Doppler Colorskin and connective tissue diseasesPulse wave velocityAge FactorsBlood Pressure Monitoring AmbulatoryMiddle Agedcardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleVascular agingAortic stiffnessEssential HypertensionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAmbulatory blood pressurePulse Wave AnalysisRenal Circulation03 medical and health sciencesVascular StiffnessInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientSettore MED/14 - Nefrologia030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAccelerated atherosclerosisbusiness.industryAtherosclerosismedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaCase-Control StudiesSubclinical atherosclerosisAsymptomatic DiseasesVASCULAR DAMAGEAORTIC STIFFFNESSEARLY VASCULAR AGINGVascular ResistancebusinessAngiology
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Study on carvacrol and cinnamaldehyde polymeric films: mechanical properties, release kinetics and antibacterial and antibiofilm activities.

2012

Polyethylene-co-vinylacetate (EVA) films with different concentrations (3.5 wt% and 7 wt%) of essential oil constituents, carvacrol or cinnamaldehyde, were prepared and characterized by mechanical, antibacterial and antibiofilm properties. The incorporation of the compounds into copolymer films affected their elastic modulus, tensile stress and elongation at break. Carvacrol and cinnamaldehyde act as plasticizers which reduce the intermolecular forces of polymer chains, thus improving the flexibility and extensibility of the film. The analysis of the surface characteristics demonstrated that essential oil constituents lowered the contact angle values without causing any remarkable variation…

Carvacrol Cinnamaldehyde Polymeric film Mechanical properties Release kinetic BiofilmStaphylococcus aureusPolymersMechanical propertiesBacterial growthEscherichia coli O157Applied Microbiology and BiotechnologyCinnamaldehydelaw.inventionContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundlawCarvacrolOrganic chemistryCarvacrolAcroleinEssential oilchemistry.chemical_classificationBiofilmBiofilmPlasticizerFood PackagingGeneral MedicinePolymerListeria monocytogenesAnti-Bacterial AgentsRelease kineticKineticsPolymeric filmchemistryBiofilmsMonoterpenesCymenesCarvacrol; Cinnamaldehyde; Polymeric film; Mechanical properties; Release kinetic; BiofilmCinnamaldehydeBiotechnologyNuclear chemistryApplied microbiology and biotechnology
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Composition of the Essential Oil ofNepeta curvifloraBoiss. (Lamiaceae) from Lebanon

2005

Abstract The essential oil of Nepeta curviflora Boiss. (Lamiaceae) grown in Lebanon, obtained by hydrodistillation of aerial parts, was analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Thirty-five compounds were identified constituting 93.2% of the oil, the major components being β-caryophyllene (50.2%), caryophyllene oxide (6.4%) and (E)-β-farnesene (5.3%).

Caryophyllene oxidebiologyChemistrylawNepetaBotanyComposition (visual arts)LamiaceaeGeneral Chemistryβ caryophyllenebiology.organism_classificationEssential oillaw.inventionJournal of Essential Oil Research
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Essential oils of Salvia bracteata and Salvia rubifolia from Lebanon: Chemical composition, antimicrobial activity and inhibitory effect on human mel…

2009

Aim of the study: Salvia bracteata Banks et Sol. and Salvia rubifolia Boiss. are known in folk medicine of Lebanon for the treatment of microbial infections, cancer, urinary and pulmonary problems. In the present study the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from aerial parts of Salvia bracteata and Salvia rubifolia collected in Lebanon were evaluated. The oils were also tested for their potential antiproliferative effects against M14 human melanoma cells. Material and methods: The oils were studied by GC and GC-MS and their antibacterial activity (MIC and MBC) was tested against ten bacteria species using the broth dilution method. The inhibitory effect on hum…

Cell SurvivalApoptosisDNA FragmentationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntiproliferative activityAntimicrobial activitySalviaPharmacognosyGram-Positive BacteriaEssential oillaw.inventionlawCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryOils VolatileHumansMTT assaySalviaLebanonMedicinal plantsMelanomaEssential oilCell ProliferationPharmacologybiologyTraditional medicinePlant ExtractsCell MembraneSalvia bracteataAntimicrobial activity Antiproliferative activity Essential oil Salvia bracteata Salvia rubifoliabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAnti-Bacterial AgentsComet assaySalvia rubifoliaAntibacterial activityPhytotherapyJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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Volatile constituents of aerial parts of three endemic Centaurea species from Turkey: Centaurea amanicola Hub.-Mor., Centaurea consanguinea DC. and C…

2008

The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Centaurea amanicola Hub.-Mor., Centaurea consanguinea DC. and Centaurea ptosimopappa Hayek were extracted by hydrodistillation and analysed by GC and GC-MS. Altogether 94 components were identified. Sesquiterpenoids, fatty acids and carbonylic compounds were the most abundant components in the oils. Hexadecanoic acid and (Z,Z )-9,12-octadecadienoic acid were the main fatty acids in all the examined samples, that showed different patterns of composition. The study on the biological activity of the oils showed an action mainly against the Gram-positive pathogens.

Centaurea amanicola Centaurea consanguinea Centaurea ptosimopappa essential oil GC/MS antimicrobial activityChromatography GasTurkeyOils VolatilePlant OilsCentaureaSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant Components AerialGram-Positive BacteriaGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnti-Bacterial AgentsNatural product research
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Chemical composition of the essential oils of Centaurea formanekii and Centaurea orphanidea ssp. thessala, two Centaurea species growing wild in Gree…

2012

The volatile constituents of the aerial parts of Centaurea formanekii Halacsy and the aerial parts, capitula and roots of C. orphanidea Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss. ssp. thessala (Hausskn.) Dostál from Greece were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed. The main components in C. formanekii were hexadecanoic acid (13.6%), δ-elemene (9.1%), and spathulenol (6.9%). The main components in C. orphanidea ssp. thessala were γ-elemene (26.1%) and caryophyllene oxide (13.2%) in the aerial parts, hexadecanoic acid (33.5%) and heptacosane (6.3%) in the capitula, and hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (22.0%) and α-chamigrene (14.0%) in the roots. The chemotaxonomic significance with respect to other …

Centaurea formanekiiCaryophyllene oxideC. orphanidea ssp. thessalaγ-elemeneSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaAsteraceaeHexadecanoic acidMusk xyleneEssential oil
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Chemical composition of the essential oil of Centaurea sicana and C. giardinae growing wild in Sicily

2008

The essential oils of Centaurea sicana (S) and C. giardinae (G) were studied by GC and GC-MS. Thirty constituents for S, representing 81.5% of the total oil, and 24 compounds for G (94.2% of the total) were identified. The oils were rich in sesquiterpenoids (47.9% for S and 54.7% for G) and hydrocarbons (25.9% for S and 31.7% for G). Germacrene D (13.3%), (E)-β-farnesene (8.3%), nonacosane (7.3%), heptacosane (6.5%) and phytol (6%) were recognized as the main constituents for S, while caryophyllene oxide (17.7%), nonacosane (14.5%), germacrene D (11.5%), caryophyllene (11.2%) and heptacosane (10.3%) were the main compounds for G.

Centaurea sicana Centaurea giardinae asteraceae essential oil germacrene D caryophyllene oxideSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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