Search results for "Extract"

showing 10 items of 2769 documents

Development and use of computational tools for modelling negative hydrogen ion source extraction systems

2013

mallintaminenionitionisoiva säteilybeam formationbeam transportsäteilylaitteethiukkaskiihdyttimetnegative hydrogen ioncomputer modellingsäteilyfysiikkatietokoneetvetyion extractionion sourceion optics
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Motivic Pattern Extraction in Music, and Application to the Study of Tunisian Modal Music

2007

A new methodology for automated extraction of repeated patterns in time-series data is presented, aimed in particular at the analysis of musical sequences. The basic principles consists in a search for closed patterns in a multi-dimensional parametric space. It is shown that this basic mechanism needs to be articulated with a periodic pattern discovery system, implying therefore a strict chronological scanning of the time-series data. Thanks to this modelling global pattern filtering may be avoided and rich and highly pertinent results can be obtained. The modelling has been integrated in a collaborative pro ject between ethnomusicology, cognitive sciences and computer science, aimed at the…

mallintaminenpattern extractionEngineeringaikasarjatmusiikkiséquences temporelles[MATH] Mathematics [math]02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Space (commercial competition)computer.software_genre060404 musicanalyse musicalemusiikkianalyysi020204 information systemsmotifs périodiques0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]improvisointiTime series[MATH]Mathematics [math]modaalisuus (musiikki)Parametric statisticsmusic analysismotifs fermésbusiness.industrymusique modale tunisienneextraction de motifstunisian modal musicjaksolliset ilmiöt06 humanities and the artsGeneral MedicineClosed patterntime-series dataarabialainen musiikkiclosed patternMusic theoryEthnomusicologyArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer0604 artsNatural language processingperiodic pattern
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Music mood annotation using semantic computing and machine learning

2015

mallintaminentägitmusic emotion recognitionverkkoyhteisötmusiikkiannotointisosiaalinen mediamusic mood annotationfeature selectionkoneoppiminentunteeteditorial tagssemantic computingaudio feature extractiondigitaalinen musiikkigenre-adaptivesocial tagslaskentamenetelmätcircumplex model
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Triacylglycerol Analysis in Human Milk and Other Mammalian Species: Small-Scale Sample Preparation, Characterization, and Statistical Classification …

2015

In this work, a method for the separation of triacylglycerols (TAGs) present in human milk and from other mammalian species by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography using a core–shell particle packed column with UV and evaporative light-scattering detectors is described. Under optimal conditions, a mobile phase containing acetonitrile/n-pentanol at 10 °C gave an excellent resolution among more than 50 TAG peaks. A small-scale method for fat extraction in these milks (particularly of interest for human milk samples) using minimal amounts of sample and reagents was also developed. The proposed extraction protocol and the traditional method were compared, giving similar results…

mammalian milk triacylglycerolslinear discriminant analysisResolution (mass spectrometry)HPLC-ELSDBiologyHigh-performance liquid chromatographyMass SpectrometryChromatography detectorAnimalsHumansSample preparationChromatography High Pressure LiquidTriglyceridesfat extractionPacked bedChromatography Reverse-PhaseChromatographySheepMilk HumanGoatsExtraction (chemistry)human milkDiscriminant AnalysisGeneral ChemistryStatistical classificationMilkComposition (visual arts)CattleFemaleGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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Iatrogenic mandibular fracture associated with third molar removal: Can it be prevented?

2007

Removal of third molars is the most common procedure in oral surgery. It may be associated with complications, such as sensory damage , dry socket, infection and iatrogenic damage. A case of mandibular angle fracture during third molar extraction in a 37?year-old female is reported. Literature review on the possible etiologies and ways of prevention were recorded. The reason is believed to be multifactorial and include: age, gender, degree of impaction, relative volume of the tooth in the jaw, preexisting infection or bone lesions, failure to maintain a soft diet in the early postoperative period and the surgical technique. It is possible to reduce the risk of this complication by adoption …

mandiblestomatognathic systemiatrogenic fractureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASDental extractioncomplication:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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Collective Locomotion of Human Cells, Wound Healing and Their Control by Extracts and Isolated Compounds from Marine Invertebrates

2020

The collective migration of cells is a complex integrated process that represents a common theme joining morphogenesis, tissue regeneration, and tumor biology. It is known that a remarkable amount of secondary metabolites produced by aquatic invertebrates displays active pharmacological properties against a variety of diseases. The aim of this review is to pick up selected studies that report the extraction and identification of crude extracts or isolated compounds that exert a modulatory effect on collective cell locomotion and/or skin tissue reconstitution and recapitulate the molecular, biochemical, and/or physiological aspects, where available, which are associated to the substances und…

marine invertebratescell migrationMorphogenesisPharmaceutical Sciencewound healingReviewBiologyAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Cnidaria03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Organic chemistryCell Movementmarine invertebrateIn vivoDrug DiscoveryAnimalsSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesPlant ExtractsRegeneration (biology)Organic ChemistryCell migrationMarine invertebratesIn vitroPoriferaCell biologyChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineIdentification (biology)Wound healingMolecules
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Altered EEG Oscillatory Brain Networks During Music-Listening in Major Depression

2021

To examine the electrophysiological underpinnings of the functional networks involved in music listening, previous approaches based on spatial independent component analysis (ICA) have recently been used to ongoing electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG). However, those studies focused on healthy subjects, and failed to examine the group-level comparisons during music listening. Here, we combined group-level spatial Fourier ICA with acoustic feature extraction, to enable group comparisons in frequency-specific brain networks of musical feature processing. It was then applied to healthy subjects and subjects with major depressive disorder (MDD). The music-induced oscil…

masennusmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer Networks and Communicationsneural oscillationsFeature extractionmusiikkiAlpha (ethology)musiikkipsykologiaMajor depressive disordernaturalistic music listeningAudiologyElectroencephalographyDIAGNOSISbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSIGNALSmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEEGRESTING-STATE NETWORKSmajor depressive disorderINDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSISONGOING EEGmedicine.diagnostic_testsignaalinkäsittely05 social sciences3112 Neuroscienceshermoverkot (biologia)signaalianalyysiFUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITYADULTSGeneral MedicineMagnetoencephalographymedicine.diseasebrain networksIndependent component analysisongoing EEGhumanitiesElectrophysiologyindependent component analysisFMRI DATAFeature (computer vision)SYNCHRONIZATIONMajor depressive disorderPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRESPONSESInternational Journal of Neural Systems
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Preconcentration and speciation analysis of mercury : 3D printed metal scavenger-based solid-phase extraction followed by analysis with inductively c…

2021

A selective method for preconcentration and determination of methylmercury (MeHg) and inorganic mercury (iHg) in natural water samples at the ng L−1 level has been developed. The method involves adsorption of Hg species into a 3D printed metal scavenger and sequential elution with acidic thiourea solutions before ICP-MS determination. Experimental parameters affecting the preconcentration of MeHg and iHg such as the sample matrix, effect of the flow rate on adsorption, eluent composition, and elution mode have been studied in detail. The obtained method detection limits, considering the preconcentration factors of 42 and 93, were found to be 0.05 ng L−1 and 0.08 ng L−1 for MeHg and iHg, res…

massaspektrometriamercurySolid Phase ExtractionelohopeaMercury3D printinganalyyttinen kemiaMethylmercury CompoundsvedenlaatuympäristökemiaMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryspeciationInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrysuodattimetpitoisuusPrinting Three-Dimensionalpreconcentration3D-tulostusnatural waterympäristömyrkytbiosaatavuus
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Role of Natural Cross Linkers in Resin–Dentin Bond Durability: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2022

Background: The role of endogenous Matrix Metallo Proteinases in resin dentin bond deterioration over time has been well documented. The present study aimed to systematically review the literature; in vitro and ex vivo studies that assessed the outcomes of natural cross-linkers for immediate and long-term tensile bond strength were included. Methods: The manuscript search was carried out in six electronic databases—PubMed/MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, Cochrane, Web of Science and DOAJ, without publication year limits. Only manuscripts in English (including the translated articles) were selected, and the last search was performed in December 2020. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Revi…

matrix metalloproteinase inhibitorsmatrix metalloproteinase; matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors; plant extract; Grape seed extract; flavonoidsmatrix metalloproteinaseflavonoidsplant extractGeneral Materials ScienceGrape seed extract
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Effects of the Extraction Technology on Pomegranate Juice Quality

2020

Pomegranate juice is a rich source of phenolic components; its consumption has considerably increased throughout the world in recent years, due to its nutraceutical properties. Commercial juice production involves pressing the fruits. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of the pressing stage on pomegranate juice properties, in terms of value, duration of the applied pressure and juice yield in order to examine the influence of pressure level on volatiles and nutraceutical properties of the juice. Pomegranate fruits cv. Wonderful One were manually harvested and mechanically processed for extracting the juice by means of a shelling machine, a peristaltic pump and a pneumatic pre…

mechanical extraction0106 biological sciencesSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariaantioxidant activity01 natural scienceslcsh:Agriculture0404 agricultural biotechnologyNutraceuticalpolyphenols; anthocyanins; antioxidant activity; fruit processing; mechanical extraction; pneumatic presspolyphenols anthocyanins antioxidant activity fruit processing mechanical extraction pneumatic pressFood sciencepolyphenolsPressingChemistryExtraction (chemistry)Settore AGR/09 - Meccanica Agrarialcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesfruit processinganthocyanins040401 food sciencePressure levelpneumatic pressPolyphenolAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyBar (unit)Agronomy
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