Search results for "FAST"

showing 10 items of 821 documents

Simple and fast orotracheal intubation procedure in rat

2016

Introduction: Endotracheal intubation in the rat is difficult because of extremely small size of anatomical structures (oral cavity, epiglottis and vocal cords), small inlet for an endotracheal tube and the lack of proper techniacal instruments. Matherial and Methods: In this study we used seventy rats weighthing 400-500 g. The equipment needed for intubation was an operating table, a longish of cotton, a cotton tip, orotracheal tube, neonatal laryngoscope KTR4, small animal ventilator, and isoflurane for inhalation anaesthesia. Premedication was carried out by medetomidine hydrochloride 1 mg/mL; then, thanks to a closed glass chamber, a mixture of oxygen and isoflurane was administered. By…

Settore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generaleendotracheal intubation in rat simple and fast orotracheal intubation inhalation anaestesia experimental surgerySettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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Algorithm To Calculate Heart Rate By Removing Touch Errors And Algorithm Analysis

2018

Heart rate is one of the important physiological parameter to measure the stability of the health. This study shows analysis of a proposed algorithm to calculate heart rate with miss touch errors to make it more efficient. Android Smart phone with good quality camera has come to reach of common people and has become one of the most necessary and powerful device for today and of course, for future generation. We can use its powerful features to solve or assess heart state monitoring through capturing necessary data in the form of image. Mobile camera has a photo emitting diode and a photo detector. Light source illuminates the tissue and photo-detector calculates the small intensity variatio…

Signal processingComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineering010401 analytical chemistryFast Fourier transformComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPhotodetector02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWindow function0104 chemical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMATLABInfinite impulse responseAlgorithmcomputerHann functionSmoothingcomputer.programming_language2018 International Conference on Circuits and Systems in Digital Enterprise Technology (ICCSDET)
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Lock-In Signal Post-Processing Techniques in Infra-Red Thermography for Materials Structural Evaluation

2013

This paper describes the potential of off-line thermographic signal processing by means of Lock-In Correlation algorithms, in order to implement structural health monitoring and stress analysis techniques. Thermal datasets acquired by infrared thermocameras are locked-in and correlated numerically with opportune reference signals, and amplitude and phase values of various harmonics retrieved by means of a Fast Fourier Transform and time averaging based filtering. This information is then processed for NDT defect probing and for evaluating the Thermoelastic Effect induced temperature changes. Two case studies in particular are discussed, implementing the proposed signal lock-in processing: a…

Signal processingEngineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAcousticsFast Fourier transformPhase (waves)Aerospace EngineeringStructural engineeringInfrared thermography Lock-in correlation Fast fourier transform Thermoelastic stress analysis Non-destructive testingSignalSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineThermoelastic dampingMechanics of MaterialsHarmonicsNondestructive testingStructural health monitoringbusiness
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On the Design of Fast Wavelet Transform Algorithms With Low Memory Requirements

2008

In this paper, a new algorithm to efficiently compute the two-dimensional wavelet transform is presented. This algorithm aims at low memory consumption and reduced complexity, meeting these requirements by means of line-by-line processing. In this proposal, we use recursion to automatically place the order in which the wavelet transform is computed. This way, we solve some synchronization problems that have not been tackled by previous proposals. Furthermore, unlike other similar proposals, our proposal can be straightforwardly implemented from the algorithm description. To this end, a general algorithm is given which is further detailed to allow its implementation with a simple filter bank…

Signal processingLifting schemeComputer scienceSecond-generation wavelet transformStationary wavelet transformWavelet transformImage processingCascade algorithmFilter bankWavelet packet decompositionMedia TechnologyDiscrete cosine transformCodecElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFast wavelet transformAlgorithmEncoderData compressionImage compressionIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology
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Asymptotic properties of incoherent waves propagating in an all-optical regenerators line

2007

International audience; We present an original method to generate optical pulse trains with random time-interval values from incoherent broadband sources. More precisely, our technique relies on the remarkable properties of a line made of cascaded self-phase modulation-based optical regenerators. Depending on the regenerator parameters, various regimes with noticeably different physical behaviors can be reported.

Signal processingNonlinear opticsOptical fiber070.4340 190.3100 190.5530 320.7140Optical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitons0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptical communicationOptical fibersUltrafast processSelf-phase modulationPhysicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySignal regenerationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsModulationPulse propagationNonlinear dynamical systemsbusinessSignal regenerationOptics Letters
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Arbitrary Phase Access for Stable Fiber Interferometers

2021

Well-controlled yet practical systems that give access to interference effects are critical for established and new functionalities in ultrafast signal processing, quantum photonics, optical coherence characterization, etc. Optical fiber systems constitute a central platform for such technologies. However, harnessing optical interference in a versatile and stable manner remains technologically costly and challenging. Here, degrees of freedom native to optical fibers, i.e., polarization and frequency, are used to demonstrate an easily deployable technique for the retrieval and stabilization of the relative phase in fiber interferometric systems. The scheme gives access (without intricate dev…

Signal processingPhase (waves)Physics::Opticsquantum photonics01 natural sciencesDegrees of freedom (mechanics)Quantum entanglement010309 opticsOpticsinterferometers0103 physical sciencesAstronomical interferometerddc:530Optical fibersFiber interferometersFiber010306 general physicsOptical reference signalsPhysicsPhotonsUltrafast signal processingInterference effectsbusiness.industryOptical fiber systemsReference signalsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiCondensed Matter PhysicsParticle beamsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSingle-photon detectorscoherent signal processingDewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physikinterferometers coherent signal processing quantum photonicsbusinessInterferometric systemLaser & Photonics Reviews
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Multiple-Output Walsh Function Generation for Minimum Orthogonality Error

1978

A hazard-free multiple-output Walsh function generator is presented which requires a minimum amount of hardware and is as fast as the integrated logic family employed for the implementation. However, the main characteristic of the instrument is the optimum performance from the viewpoint of the orthogonality of the function generated, as it is shown by the experimental verifications reported.

Signal processingSignal generatorComputer scienceFast Fourier transformLogic familyOrthogonal functionsOrthogonality principleFunction (mathematics)Logic synthesisOrthogonalityWalsh functionBinary codeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationAlgorithmIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
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Rythmes alimentaires: du fast au slow

2020

This article aims to show, with the instruments of semiotic analysis, that Slow Food is a perfect brand. On the one hand, this brand was born as opposed to another very strong brand, the world colossus of fast food McDonald’s. On the other hand, this opposition was not originally an offer of alternative products to McDonald's, but a proposal for new values: an abstract formulation of an alternative form of life. It is only in a second step, once the brand is established (thanks to its communicative supports), that it acquires a series of commercial offers: food, wines, places of catering, publishing, companies, territories whole, even slow-moving cities. Thus, by a semiotic gesture, Slow Fo…

Slow food fast food brand promotion logo snail
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Cyclicity of common slow–fast cycles

2011

Abstract We study the limit cycles of planar slow–fast vector fields, appearing near a given slow–fast cycle, formed by an arbitrary sequence of slow parts and fast parts, and where the slow parts can meet the fast parts in a nilpotent contact point of arbitrary order. Using the notion slow divergence integral, we delimit a large subclass of these slow–fast cycles out of which at most one limit cycle can perturb, and a smaller subclass out of which exactly one limit cycle will perturb. Though the focus lies on common slow–fast cycles, i.e. cycles with only attracting or only repelling slow parts, we present results that are valid for more general slow–fast cycles. We also provide examples o…

Slow–fast cycleSequenceMathematics(all)General MathematicsBlow-upMathematical analysisSlow-fast cycleSingular perturbationsContact pointDivergence (computer science)CanardBlow-upLimit cycleRelaxation oscillationCyclicityVector fieldCanardLimit (mathematics)MathematicsIndagationes Mathematicae
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Locally Supported Wavelets on Manifolds with Applications to the 2D Sphere

1999

Abstract In this paper we present a construction principle for locally supported wavelets on manifolds once a multiresolution analysis is given. The wavelets provide a stable (or unconditional) basis for a scale of Sobolev spaces H s , 0 ≤ s ≤ s . We examine a fast wavelet transform with almost optimal complexity. For the two-dimensional sphere we construct a multiresolution analysis generated by continuous splines that are bilinear with respect to some special spherical grid. In our approach the poles are not exceptional points concerning the approximation power or the stability of the wavelet basis. Finally we present some numerical applications to singularity detection and the analysis o…

Sobolev spaceDiscrete wavelet transformWaveletSingularityLegendre waveletMultiresolution analysisApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFast wavelet transformContinuous wavelet transformMathematicsApplied and Computational Harmonic Analysis
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