Search results for "FIX"

showing 10 items of 1335 documents

Über die Autoxydation ungesättigter Verbindungen VIII. Mitteilung. Eine Methode zur erfassung des anfangsverlaufs der Autoxydation

1959

Es wird eine Methods beschrieben, die den Anfangsverlauf der Autoxydation von substanzen mit niedrigem Dampfdruck (Linolsauremethylester) manometrisch zu verfolgen gestattet. Die Reaktionsgefase sind mit einer Ampullenzertrummerungsvorrichtung ausgestattet, so das die Substanz erst zu einem genau festgelegten Zeitpunkt mit Sauerstoff in Beruhrung gebracht werden kann. Es ist so moglich, die Lolichkeit des Sauerstoffs in der Substanz zu bestimmen. A method is described which measures manometrically the beginning of the autoxidation of substances of low vapour pressure (methyllinoleate). The reaction vessela are fitted out with an equipment to break the ampoules, so that the substance can be …

AutoxidationFixed timeChemistryPolymer chemistrySolubilityDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) on Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Sections

2011

Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) is a powerful technique for localizing specific DNA targets directly in the fixed tissue or cells. Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) as well as commercial probes, which could be supplied ready for use or concentrated and must be diluted following the manufacturers instructions, can be used. The technique requires 2 days, as an overnight incubation of the FISH probes is needed for optimal hybridization. The critical steps include deparaffinization of tissue sections, optimal pretreatment (target retrieval and protein digestion), and probe hybridization. In this chapter, the described FISH protocol provides a methodology for analyzing the cytogene…

Bacterial artificial chromosomechemistry.chemical_compoundFormalin fixed paraffin embeddedmedicine.diagnostic_testProtein digestionChemistryHybridization probemedicineFish <Actinopterygii>Gene rearrangementMolecular biologyDNAFluorescence in situ hybridization
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MR3098564 Reviewed Al-Thagafi, M. A.; Shahzad, Naseer Krasnosel'skii-type fixed-point results. J. Nonlinear Convex Anal. 14 (2013), no. 3, 483–491. (…

2014

The Krasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem is a powerful tool in dealing with various types of integro-differential equations. The initial motivation of this theorem is the fact that the inversion of a perturbed differential operator may yield the sum of a continuous compact mapping and a contraction mapping. Following and improving this idea, many fixed-point results were proved.\\ The authors present significant and interesting contributions in this direction. In particular, they give the following main theorem: \begin{theorem} Let $M$ be a nonempty bounded closed convex subset of a Banach space $E$, $S:M \to E$ and $T:M \to E$. Suppose that \begin{itemize} \item[(a)] $S$ is 1-set-contractive…

Banach spacenonlinear integral equation with delaySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaKrasnosel'skii fixed-point theorem
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Trial Methods for Nonlinear Bernoulli Problem

1997

In this article we consider a free boundary problem which is related to formation of waves on a fluid surface (for example the ship waves). We study the possibility to construct ‘trial’ methods where one solves a sequence of standard flow problems formulated in different geometries that converge to the final free boundary. Furthermore, we use the shape optimization techniques to analyse the convergence of the fixed point iteration near a fixed point. For stream function case we conclude that the fast convergence can be obtained by using non-standard boundary conditions and we present numerical results to confirm the analysis.

Bernoulli's principleMathematical optimizationFlow (mathematics)Fixed-point iterationFree boundary problemApplied mathematicsBoundary (topology)Shape optimizationBoundary value problemFixed pointMathematics
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Carbon nanotube supported aluminum porphyrin-imidazolium bromide crosslinked copolymer

2022

The increased awareness of the catastrophic consequences caused by the accumulation of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere has generated a large mobilization aimed at CO2 mitigation. Herein, in the spirit of the transformation of a waste as CO2 into value added products, we propose an efficient preparation of two different hybrid systems based on aluminum chloride tetrastyrylporphyrin (TSP-Al-Cl) and 1,4-butanediyl-3,3′-bis-1-vinylimidazolium dibromide copolymerized in the presence (MWCNT-TSP-AlCl-imi) and in absence (TSP-AlCl-imi) of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for the CO2 utilization in the synthesis of cyclic carbonates. The so-prepared materials have been thoroughly characte…

Bifunctional catalystCarbon dioxide fixationProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCarbon nanotubesCyclic carbonatesChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Al-porphyrinWaste Management and DisposalJournal of CO2 Utilization
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HONO Emissions from Soil Bacteria as a Major Source of Atmospheric Reactive Nitrogen

2013

From Soil to Sky Trace gases emitted either through the activity of microbial communities or from abiotic reactions in the soil influence atmospheric chemistry. In laboratory column experiments using several soil types, Oswald et al. (p. 1233 ) showed that soils from arid regions and farmlands can produce substantial quantities of nitric oxide (NO) and nitrous acid (HONO). Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria are the primary source of HONO at comparable levels to NO, thus serving as an important source of reactive nitrogen to the atmosphere.

Biogeochemical cycle010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesReactive nitrogenNitrogenNitrosomonas europaeaNitrous Acid010501 environmental sciencesNO EMISSIONSNITRIFICATION01 natural sciencescomplex mixturesWATER CONTENTchemistry.chemical_compoundAmmoniaDEPENDENCENitrogen FixationEMPIRICAL-MODELNitriteNitrogen cycleTEMPERATURESoil Microbiology0105 earth and related environmental sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Nitrous acidMultidisciplinaryNITRIC-OXIDEAtmosphereChemistryDENITRIFICATIONRAIN-FORESTReactive Nitrogen SpeciesSOUTH-AFRICA13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterNitrogen fixationOxidation-ReductionSoil microbiology
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Host–virus evolutionary dynamics with specialist and generalist infection strategies: Bifurcations, bistability, and chaos

2019

In this work, we have investigated the evolutionary dynamics of a generalist pathogen, e.g., a virus population, that evolves toward specialization in an environment with multiple host types. We have particularly explored under which conditions generalist viral strains may rise in frequency and coexist with specialist strains or even dominate the population. By means of a nonlinear mathematical model and bifurcation analysis, we have determined the theoretical conditions for stability of nine identified equilibria and provided biological interpretation in terms of the infection rates for the viral specialist and generalist strains. By means of a stability diagram, we identified stable fixed…

BistabilityPopulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyDynamical Systems (math.DS)Fixed pointParameter spaceBiologyGeneralist and specialist speciesModels Biological01 natural sciencesStability (probability)010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsHumansQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionComputer SimulationMathematics - Dynamical SystemsQuantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution010306 general physicsEvolutionary dynamicseducationMathematical Physicseducation.field_of_studyApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)Statistical and Nonlinear Physics3. Good healthNonlinear DynamicsEvolutionary biologyFOS: Biological sciencesHost-Pathogen InteractionsVirusesVirus Physiological Phenomena
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On the lattice of prefix codes

2002

AbstractThe natural correspondence between prefix codes and trees is explored, generalizing the results obtained in Giammarresi et al. (Theoret. Comput. Sci. 205 (1998) 1459) for the lattice of finite trees under division and the lattice of finite maximal prefix codes. Joins and meets of prefix codes are studied in this light in connection with such concepts as finiteness, maximality and varieties of rational languages. Decidability results are obtained for several problems involving rational prefix codes, including the solution to the primeness problem.

Block codeDiscrete mathematicsPrefix codeGeneral Computer ScienceRational languagesJoinsKraft's inequalityDecidabilityTheoretical Computer SciencePrefixCombinatoricsLattice (order)Computer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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On the decomposition of prefix codes

2017

Abstract In this paper we focus on the decomposition of rational and maximal prefix codes. We present an effective procedure that allows us to decide whether such a code is decomposable. In this case, the procedure also produces the factors of some of its decompositions. We also give partial results on the problem of deciding whether a rational maximal prefix code decomposes over a finite prefix code.

Block codePrefix codeGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyPrefix grammarKraft's inequality01 natural sciencesPrefix codeTheoretical Computer SciencePrefix codes; Finite automata; Composition of codesComposition of codes0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete mathematicsSelf-synchronizing codeFinite-state machineSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer Science (all)Rational languageLinear codePrefixComposition of code010201 computation theory & mathematicsPrefix codes020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite automataComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Influence of a collagen membrane and recombinant platelet-derived growth factor on vertical bone augmentation in implant-fixed deproteinized bovine b…

2012

Combinations of bone substitute block materials with membrane techniques as well as with growth factors are possible options to enhance the prognosis of vertical bone augmentation. Therefore, the aim of the pilot study was to compare the influence of a collagen membrane and a signal protein (rhPDGF-BB) on vertical bone augmentation with a stable fixed block material (deproteinized bovine bone [DBB]).In 12 rabbits, a DBB-block was implant-fixed on the tibia in a split-leg-design. Included were: DBB only (control), DBB + collagen membrane (test), DBB + rhPDGF-BB (test) and DBB + rhPDGF-BB + collagen membrane (test). 24 samples were examined after 3 (n = 12) and 6 weeks (n = 12). Calculated pa…

Bone RegenerationBecaplerminDentistryPilot ProjectsBone augmentationRecombinant Platelet-Derived Growth FactorAnimalsProspective StudiesTibiaDental ImplantsChemistrybusiness.industryCollagen membraneAlveolar Ridge AugmentationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisBovine boneMembraneBone SubstitutesCattleCollagenRabbitsImplantOral SurgerybusinessBiomedical engineeringFixed BlockClinical Oral Implants Research
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