Search results for "FOS: Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 1448 documents

A sharp stability estimate for tensor tomography in non-positive curvature

2021

Funder: University of Cambridge

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Curvature01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatTensor field010101 applied mathematicsmath.DGMathematics - Analysis of PDEsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Simply connected spaceFOS: MathematicsNon-positive curvatureTensor0101 mathematicsConvex functionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmath.APMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Stationary sets of the mean curvature flow with a forcing term

2020

We consider the flat flow approach for the mean curvature equation with forcing in an Euclidean space $\mathbb R^n$ of dimension at least 2. Our main results states that tangential balls in $\mathbb R^n$ under any flat flow with a bounded forcing term will experience fattening, which generalizes the result by Fusco, Julin and Morini from the planar case to higher dimensions. Then, as in the planar case, we are able to characterize stationary sets in $\mathbb R^n$ for a constant forcing term as finite unions of equisized balls with mutually positive distance.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMean curvature flowForcing (recursion theory)Mean curvatureEuclidean spaceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisstationary setscritical setsvariaatiolaskenta01 natural sciences35J93Term (time)010101 applied mathematicsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFlow (mathematics)forced mean curvature flowBounded functionFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsAdvances in Calculus of Variations
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Volume preserving mean curvature flows near strictly stable sets in flat torus

2021

In this paper we establish a new stability result for the smooth volume preserving mean curvature flow in flat torus $\mathbb T^n$ in low dimensions $n=3,4$. The result says roughly that if the initial set is near to a strictly stable set in $\mathbb T^n$ in $H^3$-sense, then the corresponding flow has infinite lifetime and converges exponentially fast to a translate of the strictly stable (critical) set in $W^{2,5}$-sense.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMean curvature53C44 (Primary) and 35K93 (Secondary)Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisSense (electronics)Stability result01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSet (abstract data type)differentiaaligeometriastrictly stable setsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFlow (mathematics)Volume (thermodynamics)Independent setFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsFlat torusAnalysisMathematicsperiodic stabilityvolume preserving mean curvature flowAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Nonlinear Liouville Problems in a Quarter Plane

2016

We answer affirmatively the open problem proposed by Cabr\'e and Tan in their paper "Positive solutions of nonlinear problems involving the square root of the Laplacian" (see Adv. Math. {\bf 224} (2010), no. 5, 2052-2093).

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPlane (geometry)General MathematicsOpen problemta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis35B09 35B53 35J60Quarter (United States coin)01 natural sciencesNonlinear systemMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSquare root0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematicspartial differential equations010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Asymptotic $C^{1,γ}$-regularity for value functions to uniformly elliptic dynamic programming principles

2022

In this paper we prove an asymptotic C1,γ-estimate for value functions of stochastic processes related to uniformly elliptic dynamic programming principles. As an application, this allows us to pass to the limit with a discrete gradient and then to obtain a C1,γ-result for the corresponding limit PDE. peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötProbability (math.PR)FOS: Mathematicspeliteoriastokastiset prosessitAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Multi-marginal entropy-transport with repulsive cost

2020

In this paper we study theoretical properties of the entropy-transport functional with repulsive cost functions. We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of a minimizer in a class of metric spaces and prove the $\Gamma$-convergence of the entropy-transport functional to a multi-marginal optimal transport problem with a repulsive cost. We also prove the entropy-regularized version of the Kantorovich duality.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISA domainFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)matemaattinen optimointi01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsMetric spaceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsOptimization and Control (math.OC)FOS: MathematicsEntropy (information theory)0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsCalculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations
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Asymptotic Lipschitz regularity for tug-of-war games with varying probabilities

2018

We prove an asymptotic Lipschitz estimate for value functions of tug-of-war games with varying probabilities defined in $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$. The method of the proof is based on a game-theoretic idea to estimate the value of a related game defined in $\Omega\times \Omega$ via couplings.

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötPure mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryTug of war010102 general mathematicslocal Lipschitz estimatesLipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesnormalized p(x)-laplaciandynamic programming principle010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematicspeliteoria91A05 91A15 91A50 35B65 35J60 35J92stochastic games0101 mathematicsValue (mathematics)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematicsstokastiset prosessit
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Asymptotic mean value formulas for parabolic nonlinear equations

2021

In this paper we characterize viscosity solutions to nonlinear parabolic equations (including parabolic Monge–Ampère equations) by asymptotic mean value formulas. Our asymptotic mean value formulas can be interpreted from a probabilistic point of view in terms of dynamic programming principles for certain two-player, zero-sum games. peerReviewed

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötasymptotic mean value formulasparabolic nonlinear equationsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsviscosity solutionsGeneral MathematicsFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsparabolic Monge–Ampère equationsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Increasing stability in the linearized inverse Schrödinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities

2022

We consider increasing stability in the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities at a large wavenumber. Two linearization approaches, with respect to small boundary data and small potential function, are proposed and their performance on the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem is investigated. It can be observed that higher order linearization for small boundary data can provide an increasing stability for an arbitrary power type nonlinearity term if the wavenumber is chosen large. Meanwhile, linearization with respect to the potential function leads to increasing stability for a quadratic nonlinearity term, which highlights the advantage of nonlinearit…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötincreasing stabilityreconstruction algorithmsApplied Mathematicspower type nonlinearitiesinversio-ongelmatComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSignal ProcessingFOS: Mathematicsinverse Schrödinger potential problemMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Spectral multipliers and wave equation for sub-Laplacians: lower regularity bounds of Euclidean type

2018

Let $\mathscr{L}$ be a smooth second-order real differential operator in divergence form on a manifold of dimension $n$. Under a bracket-generating condition, we show that the ranges of validity of spectral multiplier estimates of Mihlin--H\"ormander type and wave propagator estimates of Miyachi--Peral type for $\mathscr{L}$ cannot be wider than the corresponding ranges for the Laplace operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$. The result applies to all sub-Laplacians on Carnot groups and more general sub-Riemannian manifolds, without restrictions on the step. The proof hinges on a Fourier integral representation for the wave propagator associated with $\mathscr{L}$ and nondegeneracy properties of the sub…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötsub-LaplacianApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsharmoninen analyysi35L05 35S30 42B15 43A22 58J60Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysiseikonal equationMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicswave equationsub-Riemannian manifoldMathematics::Differential Geometryspectral multipliermonistotFourier integral operatorAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of the European Mathematical Society
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