Search results for "FOS: Mathematics"

showing 10 items of 1448 documents

Toric G-solid Fano threefolds

2020

We study toric G-solid Fano threefolds that have at most terminal singularities, where G is an algebraic subgroup of the normalizer of a maximal torus in their automorphism groups.

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Group TheoryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]FOS: MathematicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Milnor-Witt Motives

2020

We develop the theory of Milnor-Witt motives and motivic cohomology. Compared to Voevodsky's theory of motives and his motivic cohomology, the first difference appears in our definition of Milnor-Witt finite correspondences, where our cycles come equipped with quadratic forms. This yields a weaker notion of transfers and a derived category of motives that is closer to the stable homotopy theory of schemes. We prove a cancellation theorem when tensoring with the Tate object, we compare the diagonal part of our Milnor-Witt motivic cohomology to Minor-Witt K-theory and we provide spectra representing various versions of motivic cohomology in the $\mathbb{A}^1$-derived category or the stable ho…

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyMathematics::Category Theory11E70 13D15 14F42 19E15 19G38 (Primary) 11E81 14A99 14C35 19D45 (Secondary)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Algebraic Topology
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Jordan Decompositions of Tensors

2022

We expand on an idea of Vinberg to take a tensor space and the natural Lie algebra which acts on it and embed them into an auxiliary algebra. Viewed as endomorphisms of this algebra we associate adjoint operators to tensors. We show that the group actions on the tensor space and on the adjoint operators are consistent, which endows the tensor with a Jordan decomposition. We utilize aspects of the Jordan decomposition to study orbit separation and classification in examples that are relevant for quantum information.

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Rings and Algebras81P18 15A69 15A72FOS: Mathematics[PHYS.MPHY] Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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The varieties of bifocal Grassmann tensors

2022

AbstractGrassmann tensors arise from classical problems of scene reconstruction in computer vision. In particular, bifocal Grassmann tensors, related to a pair of projections from a projective space onto view spaces of varying dimensions, generalize the classical notion of fundamental matrices. In this paper, we study in full generality the variety of bifocal Grassmann tensors focusing on its birational geometry. To carry out this analysis, every object of multi-view geometry is described both from an algebraic and geometric point of view, e.g., the duality between the view spaces, and the space of rays is explicitly described via polarity. Next, we deal with the moduli of bifocal Grassmann…

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMulti-view Geometry · Grassmann Tensors · Fundamental Matrices ·Group ActionsApplied MathematicsFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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On a question of Mehta and Pauly

2013

In this short note we provide explicit examples in characteristic $p$ on certain smooth projective curves where for a given semistable vector bundle $\mathcal{E}$ the length of the Harder-Narasimhan filtration of $F^\ast \mathcal{E}$ is longer than $p$. This answers a question of Mehta and Pauly raised in arXiv:math/0607565.

Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryPure mathematicsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryFiltration (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsVector bundleGeneral MedicineAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics14H60
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Determinants, even instantons and Bridgeland stability

2022

We provide a systematic way of calculating a quiver region associated to a given exceptional collection, which as an application is used to prove that $\mu$-stable sheaves represented by two-step complexes are Bridgeland stable. In the later sections, we focus on the case of even rank $2$ instantons over $\mathbb{P}^3$ and $Q_3$ to prove that the instanton sheaves, instanton bundles and perverse instantons are Bridgeland stable and provide a description of the moduli space near their only actual wall.

Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]FOS: Mathematics14F08Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Real structures on nilpotent orbit closures

2021

We determine the equivariant real structures on nilpotent orbits and the normalizations of their closures for the adjoint action of a complex semisimple algebraic group on its Lie algebra.

Mathematics - Algebraic Geometryreal form14R20 14M17 14P99 11S25 20G20homogeneous spaceMathematics::Rings and Algebrasreal structureGalois cohomology[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]FOS: MathematicsNilpotent orbitMathematics::Representation TheoryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)
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Existence and uniqueness of global classical solutions to a two species cancer invasion haptotaxis model

2017

We consider a haptotaxis cancer invasion model that includes two families of cancer cells. Both families, migrate on the extracellular matrix and proliferate. Moreover the model describes an epithelial-to-mesenchymal-like transition between the two families, as well as a degradation and a self-reconstruction process of the extracellular matrix. We prove positivity and conditional global existence and uniqueness of the classical solutions of the problem for large initial data.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs35A01 35B65 35Q92 92C17FOS: MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Almost Sharp Global Well-Posedness for a class of Dissipative and Dispersive Equations on R in Low Regularity Sobolev Spaces

2014

In this paper we obtain global well-posedness in low order Sobolev spaces of higher order KdV type equations with dissipation. The result is optimal in the sense that the flow-map is not twice continuously differentiable in rougher spaces. The solution is shown to be smooth for positive times.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs35Q53Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Reconstruction from boundary measurements for less regular conductivities

2012

In this paper, following Nachman's idea and Haberman and Tataru's idea, we reconstruct $C^1$ conductivity $\gamma$ or Lipchitz conductivity $\gamma$ with small enough value of $|\nabla log\gamma|$ in a Lipschitz domain $\Omega$ from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map $\Lambda_{\gamma}$. In the appendix the authors and R. M. Brown recover the gradient of a $C^1$-conductivity at the boundary of a Lipschitz domain from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map $\Lambda_{\gamma}$.

Mathematics - Analysis of PDEs35R30Inverse conductivity problemCalderón problemAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaBourgain's spaceFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsDirichlet-to-Neumann mapMathematics::Spectral TheoryBoundary integral equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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