Search results for "Floating"

showing 10 items of 61 documents

Design, modelling, and analysis of a large floating dock for spar floating wind turbine installation

2020

Installation of floating wind turbines at the offshore site is a challenging task. A significant part of the time efficiency and costs are related to the installation methods which are sensitive to weather conditions. This study investigates a large floating dock concept, which can be used to shield a floating wind turbine during installation of tower, nacelle, and rotor onto a spar foundation. In this paper, the concept is described in detail, and a design optimisation is carried out using simple design constraints. Hydrodynamic analysis and dynamic response analysis of the coupled system of the optimum dock and spar are conducted. Two spars of different sizes are considered, and the motio…

NacelleFloating dock0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineeringOcean EngineeringFloating wind turbine02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringlaw.inventionlawDOCKGeneral Materials ScienceSpar021101 geological & geomatics engineeringWind powerDesign optimisationRotor (electric)business.industryMechanical EngineeringResponse analysisSpar floating wind turbineSwellFrequency domainVDP::Teknologi: 500Dynamic responseNumerical modellingMechanics of MaterialsOffshore installationHydrodynamicsTime domainbusinessGeologyMarine engineeringMarine Structures
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Radiation tolerance of NROM embedded products

2010

Radiation tolerance of NROM memories is demonstrated at the level of industrial 4 Mbit memory embedded modules, specifically not designed for operation in radiation harsh environments. The memory fabricated in 0.18 um technology remains fully functional after total ionization doses exceeding 100 krad. The tests were performed by irradiating with γ-rays (60Co source) and 10 MeV 11B ions in active (during programming/erase and read-out) and passive (no bias) modes. Comprehensive statistics were obtained by using large memory arrays and comparison of the data with the parameters of irradiated single cells allowed deep understanding of the physical phenomena in the irradiated NROM devices for b…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceONOradiation effectbusiness.industryFloating gate memorieRadiationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materialaw.inventionNon-volatile memoryCapacitorRadiation toleranceNuclear Energy and EngineeringlawLogic gatePhysical phenomenaOptoelectronicsIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRadiation hardeningradiation hardening
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A Rule-Based Multi-agent System for Road Traffic Management

2009

Road Traffic presents a high dynamism which makes necessary the development of traffic management and control strategies to improve traffic flows and more important, road safety. This dynamism makes necessary the use of intelligent systems to support traffic organizations and road operators to cope with incidents. In this paper we introduce a new expert system to support traffic management when weather problems occur in the road network. The system uses multiagent technology to work with the specific characteristics of traffic domain and is able to work in two modes: a) coordinately, where all the agents works to solve problems in large networks and b) locally where due to communications pr…

Operations researchbusiness.industryComputer scienceMulti-agent systemIntelligent decision support systemFloating car dataVehicle Information and Communication Systemcomputer.software_genreComputer securityAdvanced Traffic Management SystemTechnology managementIntelligent agentTraffic engineeringComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSbusinesscomputerRoad traffic2009 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Joint Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology
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Modelling and optimization of a passive structural control design for a spar-type floating wind turbine

2014

Abstract Compared with fixed-bottom installation, deep water floating wind turbine has to undergo more severe structural loads due to extra degrees of freedom. Aiming for effective load reduction, this paper deals with the evaluation of a passive structural control design for a spar-type floating wind turbine, and the proposed strategy is to install a tuned mass damper (TMD) into the spar platform. Firstly, a mathematical model for wind turbine surge-heave-pitch motion is established based on the D’Alembert’s principle of inertial forces. Then, parameter estimation is performed by comparing the outputs from the proposed model and the state-of-the-art simulator. Further, different optimizati…

OptimizationEngineeringbusiness.industryFloating wind turbineStructural engineeringDegrees of freedom (mechanics)TurbineModellingSparFAST-SCNonlinear systemPassive structural controlStructural loadTuned mass damperEstimation; FAST-SC; Floating wind turbine; Modelling; Optimization; Passive structural control; Spar; Civil and Structural EngineeringSparReduction (mathematics)businessEstimationFloating wind turbineCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
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TiO2/Ag2O immobilized on cellulose paper: A new floating system for enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial activities

2021

Paper-TiO2-Ag2O floating photocatalysts were produced under mild condition and their photocatalytic activity for the degradation of aromatic amine under sunlight stimulant was investigated. Characterizations by Raman, XRD, XPS, DRS and PL confirmed the presence of TiO2 and Ag2O, and the morphology of the appended TiO2/Ag2O layer was probed by FE-SEM. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared samples was investigated by the degradation of aniline (AN) in water under simulated sun-light illumination and constrained conditions, i.e. non-stirring and non-oxygenation. The presence of Ag2O combined with TiO2 was shown to improve the resistance of paper to bacteria attack, thus increasing the du…

PaperMaterials science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAnilineX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyTiO2–Ag2O heterojunctionPaper TiO2-Ag2O heterojunction Self-cleaning Surface functionalization Floating photocatalyst030212 general & internal medicineCellulose0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationAromatic amineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaChemical engineeringchemistrySurface functionalizationsymbolsPhotocatalysisDegradation (geology)Surface modificationRaman spectroscopySelf-cleaningFloating photocatalyst
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Accelerated fluctuation analysis by graphic cards and complex pattern formation in financial markets

2009

The compute unified device architecture is an almost conventional programming approach for managing computations on a graphics processing unit (GPU) as a data-parallel computing device. With a maximum number of 240 cores in combination with a high memory bandwidth, a recent GPU offers resources for computational physics. We apply this technology to methods of fluctuation analysis, which includes determination of the scaling behavior of a stochastic process and the equilibrium autocorrelation function. Additionally, the recently introduced pattern formation conformity (Preis T et al 2008 Europhys. Lett. 82 68005), which quantifies pattern-based complex short-time correlations of a time serie…

PhysicsFloating pointSeries (mathematics)Stochastic processAutocorrelationGraphics processing unitGeneral Physics and AstronomyMemory bandwidthCentral processing unitScalingComputational scienceNew Journal of Physics
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Key Contributions to the Cross Section of NAND Flash Memories Irradiated With Heavy Ions

2008

Heavy-ion irradiation of NAND flash memories under operating conditions leads to errors with complex, data-dependent signatures. We present upsets due to hits in the floating gate array and in the peripheral circuitry, discussing their peculiarities in terms of pattern dependence and annealing. We also illustrate single event functional interruptions, which lead to errors during erase and program operations. To account for all the phenomena we observe during and after irradiation, we propose an ldquoeffective cross section,rdquo which takes into account the array and peripheral circuitry contributions to the SEU sensitivity, as well as the operating conditions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESNAND FlashNAND gateHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYsingle event effectsHeavy ion irradiationradiation effects; single event effects; Floating gate memories; NAND FlashIonNuclear Energy and EngineeringGate arrayFloating gate memoriesradiation effectsElectronic engineeringIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Direct evidence of secondary recoiled nuclei from high energy protons

2008

The production of secondary recoiled particles from interactions between high energy protons and microelectronics devices was investigated. By using NAND Flash memories, we were able to directly obtain analog information on recoil characteristics. While our results qualitatively confirm the role of nuclear reactions, in particular of those with tungsten, a quantitative model based on Monte Carlo and device-level simulations cannot describe the observed results in terms of recoils from proton-W reactions. © 2006 IEEE.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryDirect evidencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodNAND gatechemistry.chemical_elementHigh energy protonsSingle event effectsTungstenFlash memorySpace radiationNuclear physicsRecoilNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryFloating gate memoriesMicroelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAtomic physicsbusinessNuclear Experiment
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Populismin väkevöityminen

2020

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan populismin ideologista väkevöitymistä populistisen radikaalioikeiston herättämänä kysymyksenä. Ernesto Laclaun käsittein kuvataan aluksi argumentaatioltaan heikoksi mainitun populistisen retoriikan liikettä muodostavaa voimaa. Laclaun kuvaamat ”tyhjät” ja ”kelluvat” merkitsijät voivat panostua myös ideologisesti liikkeen luonnetta muuttavalla tavalla. Populismin ytimeltään heikko ideologisuus altistaa uusiin ideologisiin linkityksiin ja panosten väkevöitymiseen sen omassa retoriikassa. Siten ideologiaa ei ymmärretä vain populismia jälkikäteen vahvistavaksi aatteeksi, vaan sen merkitsijöitä muuttavaksi dynaamiseksi mahdollisuudeksi. ”Tyhjän merkitsijän” käsitteen k…

PopulismFloating signifierAestheticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRationalismPsychological nativismScapegoatingSociologyIdeologyFantasyImpossibilitymedia_commonPolitiikka
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Comparative study of techniques for large-scale feature selection* *This work was suported by a SERC grant GR/E 97549. The first author was also supp…

1994

The combinatorial search problem arising in feature selection in high dimensional spaces is considered. Recently developed techniques based on the classical sequential methods and the (l, r) search called Floating search algorithms are compared against the Genetic approach to feature subset search. Both approaches have been designed with the view to give a good compromise between efficiency and effectiveness for large problems. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the applicability of these techniques to high dimensional problems of feature selection. The aim is to establish whether the properties inferred for these techniques from medium scale experiments involving up to a few tens …

Scale (ratio)Feature (computer vision)Floating searchCombinatorial searchFeature selectionData miningSubset searchcomputer.software_genreMedium scalecomputerOrder of magnitudeMathematics
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