Search results for "Format"

showing 10 items of 24643 documents

Image Segmentation Techniques for Healthcare Systems

2019

The present special issue of the Journal of Healthcare Engineering collects articles written by researchers scattered around the world who belong to the academic and industrial environments. The papers of this special issue have been selected by a rigorous peer-reviewing process with the support of at least two reviewers per paper, along with the opinion written in the final decision by a component of the editorial staff. Different methods on biomedical image segmentation dedicated to healthcare systems have been developed regarding, for example, the fields of machine learning, deformable models, fuzzy models, and so on. Such methods have been applied on different biomedical image modalitie…

lcsh:Medical technologyArticle SubjectComputer scienceBiomedical EngineeringMEDLINEHealth InformaticsImage processingImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansComputer visionSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionilcsh:R5-920Settore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industrySegmentation Healthcare Remote Support Medical Imaging Diagnosis Support SystemsImage segmentationEditoriallcsh:R855-855.5Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaSurgeryArtificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Delivery of Health CareBiotechnologyHealthcare systemJournal of Healthcare Engineering
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Usefulness of biomarkers as intermediate endpoints in health risks posed by occupational lead exposure

2015

The article concerns potential harmful effects of exposure to lead. Although the occurrence of severe lead poisoning has receded in several countries, occupational exposure resulting in moderate and clinically symptomatic toxicity is still common. An earlier and precise characterization of an individual response is obligatory in order to assess the possible risks for human health. Biomarkers may fill important gaps in the path from exposure to a disease. Specifically speaking, emerging (DNA double strand breaks and telomeric DNA erosion) and validated (micronuclei induction and chromosomal aberrations) biomarkers of genotoxicity seem to provide evidence for the assessment of molecular and c…

lcsh:MedicineDiseaseBioinformaticsmedicine.disease_causeLead poisoningOccupational ExposureEnvironmental healthmedicineHumansDouble strandhealth riskMicronucleus Testsbusiness.industryindividual susceptibilitylcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseOccupational DiseasesLeadLead exposureMicronucleus testOccupational exposureBiomarkers of exposure assessmentbusinessgenotoxic effectsBiomarkersGenotoxicityDNA DamageInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
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A web-based collection of genotype-phenotype associations in hereditary recurrent fevers from the Eurofever registry

2017

PubMed ID: 29047407

lcsh:MedicineFamilial Mediterranean feverCaps; Eurofever; FMF; Genotype-phenotype associations; Hereditary recurrent fevers; Infevers; MKD; Traps; Databases Genetic; Europe; Hereditary Autoinflammatory Diseases; Humans; Retrospective Studies; Genetic Association Studies; Registries0302 clinical medicineHereditary recurrent feverInfeversDatabases GeneticPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineRegistriesGenetics (clinical)EurofeverGeneral MedicineMEFVResponse to treatmentCapHereditary recurrent fevers3. Good healthGenotype-phenotype associationTrapEuropeComputingMilieux_MANAGEMENTOFCOMPUTINGANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSInformationSystems_MISCELLANEOUSInflammatory diseases Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 5]medicine.medical_specialtyGenotype-Phenotype AssociationInfever03 medical and health sciencesDatabasesFMFGeneticInternal medicineJournal ArticlemedicineHumansHereditary Recurrent FeversIn patientMKDTrapsGenetic Association StudiesRetrospective Studies030203 arthritis & rheumatologyGenotype-phenotype associationsbusiness.industryResearchlcsh:RComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSHereditary Autoinflammatory DiseasesRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseHuman geneticsComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONCapsbusinessCaps; Eurofever; FMF; Genotype-phenotype associations; Hereditary recurrent fevers; Infevers; MKD; Traps; Genetics (clinical); Pharmacology (medical)
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Cytocompatibility and Bioactive Properties of Hydraulic Calcium Silicate-Based Cements (HCSCs) on Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth (S…

2020

The implementation of hydraulic calcium silicate-based endodontic cements (HCSCs) in biologically based endodontic procedures for the primary dentition has been recently investigated, focusing on the biological response of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHEDs) towards them. The present systematic review aimed to present a qualitative synthesis of the available literature consisting of in vitro assays, which assessed the cytocompatibility and bioactive properties of HCSCs in direct contact with SHEDs. Following the PRISMA statement, an electronic database search was carried out in Medline, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and SciELO on March 31st and updated on November 16t…

lcsh:MedicineReview03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinecalcium silicate cementsDeciduous teethMedicinedental stem cellsViability assayProroot mtacell viability030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrylcsh:RIn vitro toxicology030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineIn vitromedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrybioceramicbioactivityCalcium silicateCancer researchStem cellNodule formationbusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Metabolomics as a Promising Resource Identifying Potential Biomarkers for Inflammatory Bowel Disease

2021

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a relapsing chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by disruption of epithelial barrier function and excessive immune response to gut microbiota. The lack of biomarkers providing early diagnosis or defining the status of the pathology difficulties an accurate assessment of the disease. Given the different metabolomic profiles observed in IBD patients, metabolomics may reveal prime candidates to be studied, which may help in understanding the pathology and identifying novel therapeutic targets. In this review, we summarize the most current advances describing the promising metabolites such as lipids or amino acids found through untarge…

lcsh:MedicineReviewDiseaseGut floraBioinformaticsInflammatory bowel disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMetabolomicsImmune systeminflammatory bowel diseaseBiopsymedicine030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGastrointestinal tractbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:RbiomarkersGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasemetabolomicsPotential biomarkers030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Might as well jump: Sound affects muscle activation in skateboarding

2014

The aim of the study is to reveal the role of sound in action anticipation and performance, and to test whether the level of precision in action planning and execution is related to the level of sensorimotor skills and experience that listeners possess about a specific action. Individuals ranging from 18 to 75 years of age - some of them without any skills in skateboarding and others experts in this sport - were compared in their ability to anticipate and simulate a skateboarding jump by listening to the sound it produces. Only skaters were able to modulate the forces underfoot and to apply muscle synergies that closely resembled the ones that a skater would use if actually jumping on a ska…

lcsh:Medicinemedicine.disease_causeSocial and Behavioral Sciencesexperience0302 clinical medicineJumpingperception and action mechanismsmuscle activation; sound feedbackHuman PerformancePsychologylcsh:Sciencemedia_commonMultidisciplinarySettore INF/01 - InformaticaMedicine (all)05 social sciencesMuscle activationMiddle AgedAnticipationSensory Systemsaction anticipation; performance; sensorimotor skills; experience; sound; muscle activation; skateboarding; action planning; movement patternsMental HealthSoundsound feedbackAuditory SystemAction planningJumpMedicineSensory Perceptionperception and action mechanisms; Anticipatory postural adjustment; Auditory InterfacesperformanceCognitive psychologyResearch ArticleHumanMuscle ContractionAdultAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceskateboardingBiology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesMotor ReactionsYoung Adultsensorimotor skillsPerceptionmedicineReaction Timeaction planningHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesActive listeningSports and Exercise Medicineaction anticipationmuscle activationMuscle SkeletalBiologyComputerized SimulationsAgedAnticipatory postural adjustmentMotor SystemsBehaviorAnalysis of VarianceBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Electromyographylcsh:RAcoustic Stimulation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Electromyography; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Skeletal; Reaction Time; Skating; Young Adult; Psychomotor Performance; Sound; Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Medicine (all)movement patternsAuditory InterfacesAction (philosophy)Acoustic StimulationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)SkatingComputer Sciencelcsh:Q030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychomotor PerformanceNeuroscience
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THE EFFECTS OF GLOBALIZATION ON THE TRANSFORMATION OF ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT

2017

Under the present economic conditions, the accelerated process of globalization poses many problems for the adaptation of the company to the external environment, characterized by fierce competition. In this sense, management is facing numerous challenges related to globalization, especially in times of organizational change.

lcsh:Military Scienceorganizational managementtransformationlcsh:UglobalizationJournal of Defense Resources Management
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Las exposiciones temporales como recurso para la clase de ELE

2017

Resumen El presente trabajo muestra la rentabilidad que ofrecen los museos, las salas expositivas y el arte en dos ambitos fundamentales de la docencia de ELE: desde el punto de vista linguistico y desde el cultural. Las exposiciones museisticas ofrecen multiples posibilidades cuya adecuada explotacion didactica en el aula puede permitir a los aprendientes de ELE un acercamiento a la lengua y a la competencia intercultural.   Esta actividad practica se realizo con dos grupos de niveles B1 y B2 en dos exposiciones temporales, sobre Sorolla y Victoria Cano en el Centre del Carme (Valencia). Profesor y alumnos asistieron a una visita guiada de estas exposiciones, en la cual debian completar in…

lcsh:Philology. LinguisticsExhibitionlcsh:P1-1091media_common.quotation_subject:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Artlcsh:LUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍACartographyRelevant informationHumanitieslcsh:Educationmedia_commonForo de profesores de E/LE
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Los corpus discursivos orales como recurso didáctico: la oralidad a través del texto en contexto

2014

El presente trabajo atiende a la rentabilidad de los corpus discursivos orales como recurso didáctico en la clase de E/LE para los niveles B2 y C1. La explotación de estas muestras constituye una importante herramienta para que el estudiante desarrolle y mejore sus competencias comunicativas en E/LE. Gracias al empleo de corpus discursivos orales para la didáctica es posible ofrecer muestras reales producidas por nativos en diferentes contextos.

lcsh:Philology. Linguisticslcsh:P1-1091GeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]lcsh:LUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAlcsh:EducationForo de profesores de Español como Lengua Extranjera
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ASTEROIDS SEARCH RESULTS IN LARGE PHOTOGRAPHIC SKY SURVEYS

2017

Photographic observations of XX century contained numerous and varied information about all objects  and  events  of  the  Universe  fixed  on  plates.  The original and interesting observations of small bodies of the Solar  system  in  previous  years  can  be  selected  and  used for various scientific tasks. Existing databases and online services can help make such selection easily and quickly.  The observations of chronologically earlier ppositions, photometric  evaluation  of  brightness  for  long  periods  of time allow refining the orbits of asteroids and identifying various non-stationaries. Photographic observations of Northern Sky Survey project  and  observations  of  clusters  …

lcsh:QB1-991Information retrievalGeographylcsh:AstronomyAsteroidSkymedia_common.quotation_subjectphotographic archive; asteroids; catalogs; positionmedia_commonOdessa Astronomical Publications
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