Search results for "Gate array"

showing 10 items of 185 documents

Performance of the Fully Digital FPGA-Based Front-End Electronics for the GALILEO Array

2014

In this work we present the architecture and results of a fully digital Front End Electronics (FEE) read out system developed for the GALILEO array. The FEE system, developed in collaboration with the Advanced Gamma Tracking Array (AGATA) collaboration, is composed of three main blocks: preamplifiers, digitizers and preprocessing electronics. The slow control system contains a custom Linux driver, a dynamic library and a server implementing network services. The digital processing of the data from the GALILEO germanium detectors has demonstrated the capability to achieve an energy resolution of 1.53 per mil at an energy of 1.33 MeV.

Digital electronicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPreamplifierbusiness.industryComputer scienceDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringControl systemAGATAElectronicsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGalileo (vibration training)businessField-programmable gate arrayNuclear ExperimentComputer hardwareIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Real-Time Implementation of Signal Processing Techniques for Disturbances Detection

2019

The real-time analysis of power quality (PQ) disturbances and islanding detection for distributed generation (DG) system using signal processing algorithms are still at a premature stage. Quick and reliable detection of islanding and PQ disturbances needs renewed focus. This paper is concentrated on the implementation of advanced signal processing techniques in field-programmable gate array (FPGA) to identify PQ and islanding events in real time. The proposed scheme is based on orthogonal empirical mode decomposition (OEMD) implemented in FPGA. This technique does not suffer from the loss of signal characteristics with successive decomposition levels. The performance of said technique is de…

Discrete wavelet transformSignal processingNoise (signal processing)business.industryComputer scienceReal-time computingSignalHilbert–Huang transformControl and Systems EngineeringGate arrayDistributed generationIslandingPower qualityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessField-programmable gate arrayIEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
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A real-time non-intrusive FPGA-based drowsiness detection system

2011

Automotive has gained several benefits from the Ambient Intelligent researches involving the deployment of sensors and hardware devices into an intelligent environment surrounding people, meeting users’ requirements and anticipating their needs. One of the main topics in automotive is to anticipate driver needs and safety, in terms of preventing critical and dangerous events. Considering the high number of caused accidents, one of the most relevant dangerous events affecting driver and passengers safety is driver’s drowsiness and hypovigilance. This paper presents a low-intrusive, real-time driver’s drowsiness detection system for common vehicles. The proposed system exploits the ‘‘bright p…

Drowsiness detection systemSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryFrame (networking)Real-time computingAutomotive industryProcess (computing)Advanced driver assistance systemsImage processingDriver assistance systemReal-time image and video processingFPGA based prototypingEmbedded systemIntelligent environmentField-programmable gate arraybusinessJournal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing
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A novel methodology for accelerating bitstream relocation in partially reconfigurable systems

2012

International audience; Xilinx Virtex FPGAs offer the possibility of Partial Reconfiguration (PR). Arbitrary tasks can be allocated and de-allocated onto FPGA without system interruption. However, mapping a task to any available PR region requires a unique partial bitstream for each partition, hence reducing memory storage requirements. In recent years, an interest on overcoming this problem has lead to the concept of Partial Bitstream Relocation (PBR). The principle is to perform bitstream modification to map it to different regions. However, PBR consumes scarce resources in hardware implementations, and introduces a prohibitive time overhead when done in software. In order to find the bes…

Dynamic Partial ReconfigurationComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceBitstream Relocation02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSoftwareArtificial Intelligence0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsBitstreamField-programmable gate arrayFPGA010302 applied physicsVirtexbusiness.industryControl reconfigurationPartition (database)020202 computer hardware & architecture[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsHardware and ArchitectureEmbedded systemReconfigurable Computing[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsbusinessRelocationEmbedded SystemsSoftware
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Accelerating short read mapping on an FPGA (abstract only)

2012

The explosive growth of short read datasets produced by high throughput DNA sequencing technologies poses a challenge to the mapping of short reads to a reference genome in terms of sensitivity and execution speed. Existing methods often use a restrictive error model for computing the alignments to improve speed, whereas more flexible error models are generally too slow for large-scale applications. Although a number of short read mapping software tools have been proposed, designs based on hardware are relatively rare. In this paper, we present a hybrid system for short read mapping utilizing both software and field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based hardware. The compute intensive semi-g…

Dynamic programmingSpeedupSoftwareParallel processing (DSP implementation)Computer sciencebusiness.industryHybrid systemSensitivity (control systems)Parallel computingShort readbusinessField-programmable gate arrayProceedings of the ACM/SIGDA international symposium on Field Programmable Gate Arrays
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Experimental Validation of a Novel Method for Harmonic Mitigation for a Three-Phase Five-Level Cascaded H-Bridges Inverter

2019

In modern high-power electrical drives, the efficiency of the system is a crucial constraint. Moreover, the efficiency of power converters plays a fundamental role in modern applications requiring also a limited weight, such as the electric vehicles and novel more electric aircraft. The reduction of losses pushes for systems with a dc bus and a high number of dc/ac converters, widespread in the vehicle, not burdened by a too expensive data processing system. The purpose of this article is to concur to reduce losses by proposing an innovative selective harmonic mitigation method based on the identification of the working areas where the reference harmonics present lower amplitudes. In partic…

Electric machineCascade systemsfield-programmable gate arraysinvertersmultilevel systemspower conversion harmonicsbusiness.product_categoryComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologyConvertersSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDC-BUSHarmonic analysisNonlinear systemSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaThree-phaseControl and Systems EngineeringHarmonics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringInverter020201 artificial intelligence & image processingElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness
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Real-Time Localization of Epileptogenic Foci EEG Signals: An FPGA-Based Implementation

2020

The epileptogenic focus is a brain area that may be surgically removed to control of epileptic seizures. Locating it is an essential and crucial step prior to the surgical treatment. However, given the difficulty of determining the localization of this brain region responsible of the initial seizure discharge, many works have proposed machine learning methods for the automatic classification of focal and non-focal electroencephalographic (EEG) signals. These works use automatic classification as an analysis tool for helping neurosurgeons to identify focal areas off-line, out of surgery, during the processing of the huge amount of information collected during several days of patient monitori…

ElectrodiagnòsticRemote patient monitoringComputer science02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographylcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistryepileptogenic focus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClassifier (linguistics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceEpilepsy surgeryLatency (engineering)Field-programmable gate arrayInstrumentationThroughput (business)lcsh:QH301-705.5FPGAFluid Flow and Transfer Processesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and Technologyreal-time implementationepileptic eeg signal classificationGeneral EngineeringProcess (computing)Pattern recognitionelectroencephalogramlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsfpgalcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040epileptic EEG signal classificationepilepsy020201 artificial intelligence & image processingEnginyeria biomèdicaArtificial intelligenceElectroencefalografiabusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:Physics
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An AER handshake-less modular infrastructure PCB with x8 2.5Gbps LVDS serial links

2014

Nowadays spike-based brain processing emulation is taking off. Several EU and others worldwide projects are demonstrating this, like SpiNNaker, BrainScaleS, FACETS, or NeuroGrid. The larger the brain process emulation on silicon is, the higher the communication performance of the hosting platforms has to be. Many times the bottleneck of these system implementations is not on the performance inside a chip or a board, but in the communication between boards. This paper describes a novel modular Address-Event-Representation (AER) FPGA-based (Spartan6) infrastructure PCB (the AER-Node board) with 2.5Gbps LVDS high speed serial links over SATA cables that offers a peak performance of 32-bit 62.5…

EmulationHandshakeComputer sciencebusiness.industryAsynchronous communicationEmbedded systemSerial portModular designbusinessField-programmable gate array
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Experimental analysis with FPGA controller-based of MC PWM techniques for three-phase five level cascaded H-bridge for PV applications

2016

The FPGA represents a valid solution for the design of control systems for inverters adopted in the field of PV systems because of their high flexibility of use. This paper presents an experimental analysis of the MC SPWM techniques for a three-phase, five-level, cascaded H-Bridge inverter with FPGA controller-based. Several control algorithms are implemented by means of the VHDL programming language and the output voltage waveforms obtained from the main PWM techniques are compared in terms of THD%. Simulation and experimental results are analysed, compared and discussed.

Engineering020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciGrid connectedControl theoryVHDL0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringMultilevel power converterRenewable EnergyField-programmable gate arrayFPGAcomputer.programming_languageTotal harmonic distortionSustainability and the EnvironmentRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringH bridgeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaControl systemInverterVHDLbusinessFPGA; Grid connected; Multilevel power converter; Photovoltaic; VHDL; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentPhotovoltaiccomputerPulse-width modulation2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA)
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Development of the control card for the digitizers of the second generation electronics of AGATA

2012

In this work, the features and development process of the novel control card for the digitizers of AGATA are presented. The board is part of the new hardware proposed for the electronic system of the experiment. In particular, the control card provides the sampling clock for the digitizers, contributes to the synchronization of the digital data and performs the slow control of its associated digitizer cards.

EngineeringControl cardbusiness.industryDigital dataSynchronization (computer science)DetectorProcess (computing)Electrical engineeringAGATAElectronicsbusinessField-programmable gate arrayComputer hardware2012 18th IEEE-NPSS Real Time Conference
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