Search results for "Glaucoma."

showing 10 items of 313 documents

Ocular Comorbidities and the Relationship between Eye Diseases and Systemic Disorders

2016

Patients with ocular disorders may have additional ophthalmic problems that can have an impact on both morbidity and vision. Ocular comorbidities are commonly associated with vision-related disability and decreased quality of life related to visual impairment. The majority of studies on this topic deal with cataracts, glaucoma, uveitis, and/or retinopathies. It is important to summarize the available evidence to date on the association of one or several ocular diseases and the implications these comorbidities have on prognosis and therapy. The relationship between eye disorders and systemic diseases has recently drawn special interest. The increasing prevalence of neurodegenerative disorder…

Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Complications; Eye; Eye Diseases; Humans; Joint Diseases; Models Biological; Neurodegenerative DiseasesPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyIntraocular pressureEye DiseasesArticle Subjectgenetic structuresPopulationlcsh:MedicineGlaucomaEyeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyDiabetes ComplicationsCataractsModelsOphthalmologymedicineHumanseducationeducation.field_of_studyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologySettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivobusiness.industrylcsh:RNeurodegenerative DiseasesGeneral MedicineDiabetic retinopathyBiologicalmedicine.diseaseComorbidityeye diseasesEditorialCardiovascular DiseasesEye disordersense organsJoint DiseasesbusinessUveitisBioMed Research International
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Ozone Therapy as treatment for severe cases without good evolution in ophthalmology [abstract]

2019

PURPOSE: In ophthalmology many diseases lead to irreversible blindness, something that implies millions of dollars in care because people with these difficulties loose their autonomy, becoming dependent in all their everyday activities.
 This presentation will focus on clinical cases of the following pathologies treated with Ozone Therapy because all these were already being treated in a conventional way without signs of improvement. They are primary open-angle glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, occlusion of the central retinal artery, facial paralysis and herpetic polyneuropathy associated with orbital apex syndrome.
 
 CASE PRESENTATION: As an…

Central retinal arterymedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuitygenetic structuresbusiness.industryGlaucomaDiabetic retinopathyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseOzone therapyeye diseasesFacial paralysismedicine.arteryOphthalmologyMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessPolyneuropathyJournal of Ozone Therapy
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Suprachoroidal Bleeding After XEN Gel Implantation

2017

Purpose To report for the first time a clinical case of suprachoroidal bleeding after XEN45 gel implantation. Observations A 84-year old female patient with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma with intraocular pressure (IOP) (20 mm Hg) above target despite maximal IOP-lowering therapy was scheduled for XEN45 gel implantation. The XEN45 gel implantation went without complications and was properly placed in the anterior chamber and beneath the conjunctiva. On the first postoperative day, the patient presented with an IOP of 4 mm Hg, a functioning bleb and a deep anterior chamber. On the second day she developed suprachoroidal bleeding. A wait and see strategy was followed and the patient monitored ste…

Choroid HemorrhageIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresMinimally invasive glaucoma surgeryAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentRemission SpontaneousGlaucomaPostoperative HemorrhageExfoliation Syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFemale patientmedicineHumansTrabeculectomyGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsIntraocular PressureUltrasonographyAged 80 and overbusiness.industryDeep anterior chamberStentmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsBleb (medicine)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Glaucoma
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Management of Descemet's membrane haemorrhage after canaloplasty

2019

Descemet's membraneOphthalmologyIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.anatomical_structurebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentOphthalmologySlit Lamp MicroscopyGlaucoma surgerymedicineSurgical FlapsbusinessClinical & Experimental Ophthalmology
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Agreement among 3 optical imaging methods for the assessment of optic disc topography.

2005

Purpose To assess the agreement of disc topography measurements between the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (HRT II), Retinal Thickness Analyzer (RTA), and Optical Coherence Tomograph (StratusOCT). Design Observational cross-sectional study. Participants Forty-two randomly chosen eyes of 42 subjects. Methods Each subject underwent HRT II, RTA, and StratusOCT examination. Two experienced examiners drew the contour lines for the HRT II and RTA. Bland and Altman plots were used to evaluate agreement for each topographic parameter among the instruments. The Spearman coefficient of rank correlation was evaluated for each topographic parameter. Main Outcome Measures Agreement in the measurement of op…

Diagnostic ImagingMaleRetinal Ganglion Cellsmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOptic DiskGlaucomaSpearman's rank correlation coefficientRetinal thickness analyzerOptical imagingNerve FibersOphthalmologyLinear regressionOptic Nerve DiseasesMedicineHumansIntraocular PressureRank correlationAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesFemalesense organsTomographybusinessGlaucoma Open-AngleOptic discOphthalmology
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Glaucoma primario ad angolo aperto. Prevenzione e diagnosi.

2009

GLAUCOMA PRIMARIOPREVENZIONE DEL GLAUCOMAEPIDEMIOLOGIA DEL GLAUCOMASettore MED/30 - Malattie Apparato Visivo
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Molecular biomarkers in glaucoma

2013

The seventh annual ARVO/Pfizer Ophthalmic Research Institute conference was held Friday and Saturday, April 29 and 30, 2011, at the Fort Lauderdale Hyatt Regency Pier 66, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The conference, funded by The ARVO Foundation for Eye Research through a grant from Pfizer Ophthalmics, provided an opportunity to gather experts from within and outside ophthalmology to determine the state of knowledge pertaining to molecular biomarkers associated with glaucoma, as well as the methods to identify and validate them to predict (a) those who would be susceptible to development of glaucoma; (b) markers that will enable prediction of glaucoma progression; and (c) markers that will pre…

Genetic MarkersProteomicsmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresGlaucomaHuman healthCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceOphthalmologyMedicineHumansBiomarkers; Genetic Markers; Genomics; Glaucoma; Humans; Metabolome; Proteomics; Ophthalmology; Sensory Systems; Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience; Medicine (all)Biomarker discoveryBlindnessbusiness.industryMedicine (all)GlaucomaArticlesGenomicsmedicine.diseaseMolecular biomarkerseye diseasesBench to bedsideSensory SystemsOphthalmologyMetabolomeOptometrysense organsbusinessBiomarkers
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A large cross-ancestry meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies identifies 69 novel risk loci for primary open-angle glaucoma and includes a …

2020

AbstractWe conducted a large multi-ethnic meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) on a total of 34,179 cases vs 349,321 controls, and identified 127 independent risk loci, almost doubling the number of known loci for POAG. The majority of loci have broadly consistent effect across European, Asian and African ancestries. We identify a link, both genome-wide and at specific loci, between POAG and Alzheimer’s disease. Gene expression data and bioinformatic functional analyses provide further support for the functional relevance of the POAG risk genes. Several drug compounds target these risk genes and may be potential candidates for developing no…

Genetics0303 health sciencesgenetic structuresOpen angle glaucomaGlaucomaGenome-wide association studyDiseaseBiologymedicine.diseaseeye diseases3. Good health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMeta-analysismedicinesense organsGene030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biologyGenetic association
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SLC23A2 Gene Variation, Vitamin C Levels, and Glaucoma

2014

Abstract Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is a multifactorial disease in which both genetic and environmental factors are involved. Among the environmental factors associated with POAG, nutritional factors are particularly important since nutrition is essential for maintaining good health. Researchers can study the interactions between nutrition and genes by means of nutritional genomics, but nutrigenomics studies regarding eye diseases are very scarce. This research group recently published one of the first studies on nutrigenomics in POAG. It was found that the rs1279683 polymorphism in the SLC23A2 gene, which encodes a vitamin C transporter, is associated with a higher risk of POAG. Si…

GeneticsNutritional genomicsgenetic structuresGlaucomaDiseaseBiologyBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesNutrigeneticsNutrigenomicsPolymorphism (computer science)Genotypemedicinesense organsRisk factor
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Genetic polymorphism related to exfoliative glaucoma is also associated with primary open-angle glaucoma risk

2014

Background To investigate the possible association of the rs2165241 polymorphism (C > T) in LOXL1 gene with the risk of primary open-angle glaucoma in a Mediterranean population. Methods The analysis of genetic polymorphisms was performed by standard TaqMan allelic discrimination technique, using a 7900HT Sequence Detection System (Applied Biosystems). Results In a recessive genetic model, the T allele of the rs2165241 polymorphism was significantly associated with the risk of primary open-angle glaucoma (TT vs. CC: odds ratios = 2.19, 95% confidence interval = [1.33–3.62]). After multivariate logistic regression model adjusted by age and weight, the magnitude of the association decreased b…

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyeducation.field_of_studyOpen angle glaucomabusiness.industryPopulationGlaucomamedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyeye diseasesExfoliative glaucomaOddsOphthalmologyInternal medicineGenetic modelTaqManMedicineAllelebusinesseducationClinical & Experimental Ophthalmology
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