Search results for "Government"

showing 10 items of 1098 documents

Detecting spatio-temporal mortality clusters of European countries by sex and age.

2018

[EN] Background: Mortality decreased in European Union (EU) countries during the last century. Despite these similar trends, there are still considerable differences in the levels of mortality between Eastern and Western European countries. Sub-group analysis of mortality in Europe for different age and sex groups is common, however to our knowledge a spatio-temporal methodology as in this study has not been applied to detect significant spatial dependence and interaction with time. Thus, the objective of this paper is to quantify the dynamics of mortality in Europe and detect significant clusters of mortality between European countries, applying spatio-temporal methodology. In addition, th…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVAPublic PolicyComparative Mortality Figure01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAge DistributionResidence Characteristicsmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansLocal Moran s Index030212 general & internal medicineEuropean UnionSpatial Markov0101 mathematicsEuropean unionMortalityLocationNeighbourhood (mathematics)Health policymedia_commonSocial policyAgedSpatial Analysislcsh:Public aspects of medicineEuroHealth PolicyPublic healthResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Middle AgedSocial securityEastern europeanEuropeGovernment ProgramsGeographySpatial clusterIncomeDemographic economicsFemaleLocal Moran’s IndexInternational journal for equity in health
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Revaluation of the clinical and metabolic behavior of children with isolated growth hormone deficiency during GH treatment according to newly propose…

2015

Purpose To evaluate the clinical and metabolic behavior of children with isolated growth hormone (GH)-deficiency (GHD), grouped according to the new AIFA criteria for the appropriateness of use and reimbursement of GH treatment in children. Methods The clinical and metabolic data of 310 prepubertal children (220 M, 90 F; mean age 10.8 years) grouped, according to new AIFA note 39, into group A (No 181 with a peak of GH 10 µg/L) were retrospectively analyzed. Group A and B, diagnosed as having GHD, were treated with GH for at least 24 months, while group C was analyzed only at baseline. Results At baseline, group A showed higher waist circumference than B (p=0.031) and C (p=0.041), while no …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyWaistAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentGroup AGroup BGrowth hormone deficiencySettore MED/13 - Endocrinologiachemistry.chemical_compoundGovernment AgenciesEndocrinologyInternal medicineOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansChildDwarfism PituitaryGrowth hormone childrenbusiness.industryCholesterolInsulinmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologyItalychemistryChild PreschoolGrowth HormoneConcomitantPractice Guidelines as TopicGh treatmentFemalebusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Key Issues in EA-Implementation: Case Study of Two Finnish Government Agencies

2009

Enterprise Architecture (EA) is getting more common also in public sector as a means to ensure ‘business’ and IT alignment. This study reports a follow-up and theme interviews of the key actors/informants in two EA projects in public administration offices during and half year after the projects were completed. The early experience shows that the process of establishing a government EA is a tedious and complicated process and this study considers the root causes. Three set of factors are found hindering EA’s potential to operate as a strategic alignment tool: lack of establishing proper EA governance, insufficient support for the development, and inadequate resources to do the former two.

Management information systemsGovernmentProcess managementKnowledge managementbusiness.industryStrategic alignmentCorporate governancePublic sectorInformation technologyEnterprise architectureBusinessProject management2009 IEEE Conference on Commerce and Enterprise Computing
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Issues of adopting benefits management practices of IT investments in municipalities: A Delphi study in Norway

2007

Author's version of a chapter in Proceedings of the 40th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Also available from the publisher at http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2007.303 The concept of benefits management highlights explicit practices to facilitate benefits realization from information technology (IT) investments, in addition to plain project management focusing on information systems (IS) deliverables as such. This article presents preliminary results from a Delphi study of identifying critical issues to facilitate adoption of benefits management practices in Norwegian municipalities. Three expert panels were established, representing three stakeholder groups within…

Management information systemsKnowledge managementbusiness.industryProgram managementMunicipal servicesInformation technology managementDelphi methodMiddle managementgovernment data processing investment local government Delphi study IS IT benefits management central government information systems information technology municipal IT ivestments municipal services municipal top management project managrementVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321Project managementbusinessTechnology management
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Non-competitive Elections at the Local Level and the Incumbency Advantage of Mayors – Research Experiences from Poland

2021

The objective of this paper is an attempt to answer if non-competitive elections to commune councils in Poland may be the result of incumbency advantage of mayors. The author assumes, that the effects of incumbency advantage of mayors in influence not only the competition for the office of mayor, but also the entire local political scene. These effects may weaken the competitiveness of elections and lead to the cartelisation of local political scenes. In extreme cases, it may even cause the degeneration of political pluralism and lead to non-competitive elections at both the executive and legislative levels. The paper analyses relationships between the competitiveness of elections at the lo…

Market economyPublic AdministrationBusinessNon competitiveLawlocal government • incumbency advantage • local elections • competitiveness • non-competitive electionsLex localis - Journal of Local Self-Government
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The role of digital channels in industrial marketing communications

2015

Purpose – The purpose of this research is to investigate industrial marketing communications tools and the role of digital channels. The research draws from the literature on industrial marketing communications to examine its goals and intended utilization in industrial firms. Design/methodology/approach – An empirical multiple case study conducted among six industrial firms examines the current state of digital marketing communications (DMC). Findings – The study gleans three research insights. First, although DMC is one of the most important industrial marketing communication tools, firms have not yet used it to its full potential. Second, firms use DMC to enhance customer relationship c…

MarketingBusiness-to-governmentReturn on marketing investmentDigital marketingbusiness.industrydigital marketing communications (DMC)brändäyssosiaalinen mediaMarketing strategyMarketing sciencecase studiesMarketing managementmarkkinointikanavatBusiness marketingBusiness and International ManagementMarketingbusinessMarketing researchindustrial marketing
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What are you?: pragmatic, self-confident, #hashtag or a vital senior? Using marketing to curb alcoholism and encourage healthy consumption!

2017

From a public administration approach, alcohol consumption is responsible for 3.8% of overall mortality. From a private approach, companies in the alcohol industry are faced with increasing competi...

MarketingConsumption (economics)Alcohol industrybusiness.industry05 social sciences030508 substance abuseDisease cluster03 medical and health sciencesFood products0502 economics and business050211 marketingAlcohol intakeBusinessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingDrinking environment0305 other medical scienceAlcohol consumptionAdministration (government)Food ScienceJournal of Food Products Marketing
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Dystopia deconstructed: Applying the triple helix model to a failed utopia

2016

This study analyzes the failure of a literary utopian system—Veronica Roth's Divergent—drawing from difference, which the divergent and the factionless represent. The analysis of the causes and consequences of difference from a socioeconomic perspective reveals a system that the triple helix model can improve. The adapted model based on cooperation and knowledge transfer adds two connections to the three main axes: Universities (Erudite), Government (Abnegation), and Industry (Amity), and gives the divergent a key role: inter-faction coordinators. Following a review of European migration policies, the study explores the creation of a new faction for the factionless. Regarding innovation, th…

MarketingGovernmentDystopiamedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)EpistemologyManagementUtopia0502 economics and business050211 marketingSociologyKnowledge transfer050203 business & managementTriple helixmedia_commonJournal of Business Research
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When does family involvement produce superior performance in SME family business?

2016

Abstract This study analyzes how family involvement leads to high performance in SME-family businesses (SME-FB). This research considers family involvement in management and firm governance, development of family governance, firm size, generations in FB, and ownership concentration. Results show three combinations that lead to high performance: 1) a large-enough SME-FB with a family CEO and a board with significant presence of non-family directors; 2) a large-enough SME-FB in its first generation, without family government structures, and that a non-familial top managerial team runs; 3) a large-enough SME-FB with low ownership concentration and family governance structures.

MarketingGovernmentFamily businessFamily involvementbusiness.industryCorporate governance0502 economics and business05 social sciences050211 marketingAccountingbusiness050203 business & managementFirst generationJournal of Business Research
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News Management as News

2005

Abstract This paper argues that the widely noticed increase in news reports about news management, government publicity and media relations must be seen as a logical outgrowth of a new, modernized and media-centred approach to policy-making and campaigning. It offers a systematic introduction to the concepts of media politics and metacoverage, develops a theoretical model to examine their relationship and applies it to the political communication dynamics of Great Britain. This paper breaks new ground in two respects: it broadens our understanding of what counter-measures media professionals take in response to political news management, and it lays out a comprehensive theoretical scheme of…

MarketingGovernmentPoliticsSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical communicationMedia relationsSociologyPublic relationsbusinessPublicitymedia_commonJournal of Political Marketing
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