Search results for "Graph theory"

showing 10 items of 784 documents

A note on the dimensions of Assouad and Aikawa

2013

We show that in Euclidean space and other regular metric spaces, the notions of dimensions defined by Assouad and Aikawa coincide. In addition, in more general metric spaces, we study the relationship between these two dimensions and a related codimension and give an application of the Aikawa (co)dimension for the Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsAssouad dimensionEuclidean spaceGeneral Mathematicsmetric spaceDimension (graph theory)Mathematical analysista111CodimensionAikawa dimension54F4554E35Metric space26D15Hardy inequalitydoubling measureMathematics::Metric Geometry28A12MathematicsJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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Degree-problems I squarefree character degrees

1985

Pure mathematicsCharacter (mathematics)Degree (graph theory)General MathematicsSquare-free integerMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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Effectively Computing Integral Points on the Moduli of Smooth Quartic Curves

2016

We prove an effective version of the Shafarevich conjecture (as proven by Faltings) for smooth quartic curves. To do so, we establish an effective version of Scholl's finiteness result for smooth del Pezzo surfaces of degree at most four.

Pure mathematicsConjectureMathematics - Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraDegree (graph theory)Mathematics::Number TheoryGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesModuliMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryQuartic function0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsNumber Theory (math.NT)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsThe Quarterly Journal of Mathematics
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Singularities of rational Bézier curves

2001

We prove that if an nth degree rational Bezier curve has a singular point, then it belongs to the two (n − 1)th degree rational Bezier curves defined in the (n − 1)th step of the de Casteljau algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point. A procedure to construct Bezier curves with singularities of any order is given.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsDe Casteljau's algorithmDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTangentBézier curveSingular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPolynomial interpolationComputer Science::GraphicsSingularityModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringCurve fittingMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Conformal Killing forms on nearly Kähler manifolds

2020

Abstract We study conformal Killing forms on compact 6-dimensional nearly Kahler manifolds. Our main result concerns forms of degree 3. Here we give a classification showing that all conformal Killing 3-forms are linear combinations of dω and its Hodge dual ⁎ d ω , where ω is the fundamental 2-form of the nearly Kahler structure. The proof is based on a fundamental integrability condition for conformal Killing forms. We have partial results in the case of conformal Killing 2-forms. In particular we show the non-existence of J-anti-invariant Killing 2-forms.

Pure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)010102 general mathematicsStructure (category theory)Conformal map01 natural sciencesComputational Theory and Mathematics0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsHodge dualLinear combinationAnalysisMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Projective Crystalline Representations of \'Etale Fundamental Groups and Twisted Periodic Higgs-de Rham Flow

2017

This paper contains three new results. {\bf 1}.We introduce new notions of projective crystalline representations and twisted periodic Higgs-de Rham flows. These new notions generalize crystalline representations of \'etale fundamental groups introduced in [7,10] and periodic Higgs-de Rham flows introduced in [19]. We establish an equivalence between the categories of projective crystalline representations and twisted periodic Higgs-de Rham flows via the category of twisted Fontaine-Faltings module which is also introduced in this paper. {\bf 2.}We study the base change of these objects over very ramified valuation rings and show that a stable periodic Higgs bundle gives rise to a geometric…

Pure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)Coprime integersMathematics - Number TheoryAbsolutely irreducibleApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsImage (category theory)Order (ring theory)Higgs bundleHiggs fieldMathematics - Algebraic Geometryp-adic Hodge theoryMathematics
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Corrigendum: Unirationality of Hurwitz Spaces of Coverings of Degree ≤5

2017

We correct Proposition 3.12 and Lemma 3.13 of the paper published in Vol. 2013, No.13, pp.3006-3052. The corrections do not affect the other statements of the paper. In this note, we correct a flow in the statement of Proposition 3.12 of [1] which also leads to a modification in the statement of Lemma 3.13 of [1]. We recall that in this proposition one considers morphisms of schemes X ?→π Y ?→q S, where q is proper, flat, with equidimensional fibers of dimension n and π is finite, flat and surjective. Imposing certain conditions on the fibers it is claimed that the loci of s € S fulfilling these conditions are open subsets of S. A missing condition should be added and the correct version of…

Pure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)General MathematicsHurwitz Spaces CoveringsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaHurwitz spaces unirationality coveringsMathematics
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On the quasi-isometric and bi-Lipschitz classification of 3D Riemannian Lie groups.

2021

AbstractThis note is concerned with the geometric classification of connected Lie groups of dimension three or less, endowed with left-invariant Riemannian metrics. On the one hand, assembling results from the literature, we give a review of the complete classification of such groups up to quasi-isometries and we compare the quasi-isometric classification with the bi-Lipschitz classification. On the other hand, we study the problem whether two quasi-isometrically equivalent Lie groups may be made isometric if equipped with suitable left-invariant Riemannian metrics. We show that this is the case for three-dimensional simply connected groups, but it is not true in general for multiply connec…

Pure mathematicsDimension (graph theory)Quasi-isometricisometric53C2301 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometria0103 physical sciencesSimply connected spaceMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsIsometric20F65bi-LipschitzMathematicsTransitive relationOriginal PaperLie groupsRiemannian manifold010102 general mathematics22D05ryhmäteoriaLie groupBi-Lipschitz; Classification; Isometric; Lie groups; Quasi-isometric; Riemannian manifoldRiemannian manifoldLipschitz continuityClassificationmetriset avaruudetquasi-isometricBi-LipschitzclassificationDifferential geometrygeometria010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometryCounterexampleGeometriae dedicata
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Characters of 𝑝’-degree with cyclotomic field of values

2006

If p p is a prime number and G G is a finite group, we show that G G has an irreducible complex character of degree not divisible by p p with values in the cyclotomic field Q p \mathbb {Q}_p .

Pure mathematicsFinite groupCharacter (mathematics)Degree (graph theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALPrime numberCyclotomic fieldMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Local Spectral Properties Under Conjugations

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we study some local spectral properties of operators having form JTJ, where J is a conjugation on a Hilbert space H and $$T\in L(H)$$ T ∈ L ( H ) . We also study the relationship between the quasi-nilpotent part of the adjoint $$T^*$$ T ∗ and the analytic core K(T) in the case of decomposable complex symmetric operators. In the last part we consider Weyl type theorems for triangular operator matrices for which one of the entries has form JTJ, or has form $$JT^*J$$ J T ∗ J . The theory is exemplified in some concrete cases.

Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsConjugations010102 general mathematicsSpectral propertiesLocal spectral propertiesHilbert space010103 numerical & computational mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesWeyl-type theorems for upper triangular operator matricessymbols.namesakeOperator matrixSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCore (graph theory)symbols0101 mathematicsMathematics
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