Search results for "Guanethidine"

showing 8 items of 28 documents

Die Aufnahme von ?-Methylnoradrenalin in das isolierte Kaninchenherz und seine Freisetzung durch Reserpin und Guanethidin in vivo

1965

PharmacologySympathetic nervous systemmedicine.anatomical_structureChemistryPharmacology toxicologymedicineGeneral MedicineMethyldopaPharmacologyReserpinePargylineGuanethidinemedicine.drugNaunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv f�r Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie
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Die Noradrenalin-Abgabe aus dem isolierten Kaninchenherzen bei sympathischer Nervenreizung und ihre pharmakologische Beeinflussung

1962

PharmacologyTetracaineChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSympathetic nerveGeneral MedicineReserpinePharmacologyCalciummedicine.disease_causeNorepinephrine (medication)Hexamethonium compoundmedicineIrritationGuanethidinemedicine.drugNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv für Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie
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Die Wirkung von Cocain, Guanethidin, Reserpin, Hexamethonium, Tetracain und Psicain auf die Noradrenalin-Freisetzung aus dem Herzen

1961

Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundTetracainechemistryPharmacology toxicologymedicineLiberationHexamethoniumGeneral MedicineReserpinePharmacologyGuanethidinemedicine.drugNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv f�r Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie
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Influence of endothelial nitric oxide on neurogenic contraction of human pulmonary arteries.

1995

The present study was designed to investigate the contribution of the endothelium and that of the L-arginine pathway on the contractile responses of isolated human pulmonary arteries to electrical field stimulation (EFS) and noradrenaline. Isometric tension was measured in artery rings obtained from portions of human lung after thoracic surgery for removal of lung carcinoma (18 patients). Electrical field stimulation (EFS) induced frequency-dependent contractions of isolated human pulmonary arteries which were abolished by tetrodotoxin, guanethidine and prazosin (all at 10(-6) M). The increases in tension were of greater magnitude in arteries denuded of endothelium. NG-nitro-L-arginine meth…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineGuanethidineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndotheliumTetrodotoxinIn Vitro TechniquesPulmonary ArteryArginineNitric OxideNitric oxidechemistry.chemical_compoundNorepinephrineInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicinePrazosinHumansGuanethidineAgedDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPrazosinElectric StimulationEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureNG-Nitroarginine Methyl EsterchemistryAnesthesiaPulmonary arteryCirculatory systemEndothelium VascularNitric Oxide SynthasebusinessAdrenergic FibersAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsBlood vesselmedicine.drugArteryMuscle ContractionThe European respiratory journal
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Peripheral motor action of glucagon-like peptide-1 through enteric neuronal receptors

2010

Background  Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a proglucagon-derived peptide expressed in the enteroendocrine-L cells of small and large intestine and released in response to meal ingestion. Glucagon-like peptide-1 exerts inhibitory effects on gastrointestinal motility through vagal afferents and central nervous mechanisms; however, no data is available about a direct influence on the gastrointestinal wall. Our aim was to investigate the effects of GLP-1 on the spontaneous and evoked mechanical activity of mouse duodenum and colon and to identify the presence and distribution of GLP-1 receptors (GLP-1R) in the muscle coat. Methods  Organ bath recording technique and immunohistochemistry wer…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyCarbacholEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsPhysiologydigestive oral and skin physiologyGastroenterologyBiologyNeurotransmissionInhibitory postsynaptic potentialEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineCholinergicEnteric nervous systemReceptorhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsGuanethidineAcetylcholinemedicine.drugNeurogastroenterology & Motility
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Effects of exercise training on adrenergic and cholinergic responses of rabbit carotid artery

2013

medicine.medical_specialtyAdrenergic receptorbusiness.industryAdrenergicNorepinephrine (medication)EndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicine.arteryPrazosinMedicineCholinergicCommon carotid arteryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAcetylcholineGuanethidinemedicine.drugEuropean Heart Journal
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On the purinergic system in rat duodenum : existence of P1and P2receptors on the smooth muscle

1990

In rat duodenum, in vitro, in the presence of atropine and guanethidine, ATP administration caused a tetrodotoxin-insensitive relaxation followed by a rebound contraction. A similar response was obtained also after electrical field stimulation (EFS) of non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic (NANC) nerves. alpha, beta-methylene-TP and theophylline antagonized the response to ATP, but they failed to affect the noradrenaline- and EFS-induced relaxation. These results suggest that P1 and P2 receptors are present in rat duodenum, but their activation is not responsible for the inhibitor effects due to the NANC nerves.

medicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)DuodenumPhysiologyMuscle RelaxationIn Vitro TechniquesBiologydigestive systemBiochemistryAdenosine TriphosphateTheophyllineInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsTheophyllineReceptorGuanethidinePurinergic receptorReceptors PurinergicMuscle SmoothElectric StimulationRatsAtropineElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyDuodenummedicine.drugArchives Internationales de Physiologie et de Biochimie
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RELEASE OF CATECHOLAMINES FROM THE HEART

1966

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the release of catecholamines from the heart. The isolated heart of the rabbit with the sympathetic nervous supply from the right stellate ganglion intact was set up according to Hukovio and Muscholl. The ganglion was stimulated for 30 s at supramaximal voltage with rectangular impulses of 3–5 ms duration a frequency of 10 shocks/s. Each stimulation period was followed by a resting period of 30 s. In the rabbit, four doses of 50 mg/kg l-α-methyldopa decreased the noradrenaline concentration in auricles, right, and left ventricles by 38–60%. An equimolar amount of α-methyl noradrenaline was detected in the tissues. Reserpine and guanethidine in doses,…

medicine.medical_specialtyMonoamine oxidaseChemistryStimulationIsolated heartLeft VentriclesReserpineGanglionEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureStellate ganglionInternal medicinemedicineGuanethidinemedicine.drug
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