Search results for "Guillain"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

A case of guillain-barre syndrome in a patient with non small cell lung cancer treated with chemotherapy

2006

Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is a demyelinating polyneuropathy of probable autoimmune pathogenesis characterized by rapidly progressive symmetric paralysis. In the literature some cases of GBS associated with anticancer chemotherapy are reported. We present a case of a 55-year old woman who complained of progressive motor deficit in four limbs, areflexia in lower limbs and facial nerve paralysis one week after beginning cisplatin-gemcitabine chemotherapy for metastatic lung cancer. The cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed a strong positive Pandy reaction with 435 mg/dl total protein. The electromyography and the electroneuronography established the diagnosis of inflammatory demyelinating po…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentBone NeoplasmsGuillain-Barre SyndromeDeoxycytidineGastroenterologyPathogenesisCerebrospinal fluidCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsElectroneuronographyParalysismedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Lung cancerPharmacologyChemotherapyGuillain-Barre syndromebusiness.industryGuillain-Barré Syndrome neuropathy chemotherapy toxicity lung cancerImmunoglobulins IntravenousMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGemcitabineFacial nerveSurgeryInfectious DiseasesOncologyFemaleCisplatinmedicine.symptombusiness
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Guillain-Barré syndrome after orthotopic liver transplantation: A clinical manifestation of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome?

2018

Guillain-Barrè Syndrome, as part of the spectrum of dysimmune neuropathies, is unexpected to occur in immunocompromised hosts. We describe a clinical case of Guillain-Barrè syndrome, occurred a few weeks after a liver transplant, and we postulate that our case would satisfy all requirements to explain this peripheral nervous system complication as a clinical manifestation of an Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. In this setting of liver transplantation, complicated by potentially multiple infective triggers, reduction of immunosuppression and reversal of pathogen-induced immunosuppression, through antimicrobial therapy, may have led to pro-inflammatory response. The pro-inflammato…

medicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationGuillain-Barre SyndromeTacrolimus030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemImmune reconstitution inflammatory syndromemedicineHumansImmune reconstitution inflammatory syndromeAcute demyelinating polyneuropathyImmunosuppression TherapyInflammationLiver transplantationGuillain-Barre syndromebusiness.industryImmunosuppressionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGuillain-Barré syndromeTacrolimusPathophysiologyTacrolimuImmunologyAcute demyelinating polyneuropathy; Guillain-Barré syndrome; Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome; Liver transplantation; TacrolimusSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Complicationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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