Search results for "Gynecologic"

showing 10 items of 99 documents

Zum Problem des prätherapeutischen Staging des Carcinoma Colli Uteri

1987

In a prospective study of 20 cases, the importance of nuclear magnetic resonance as a diagnostic tool in cervix carcinoma was investigated. The results were compared with those of the Computer tomography as well as with those of the clinical examinations. The histology served as "Standard". In the evaluation of the local tumor invasion the gynecological examination appeared to be the most important. The involvement of regional lymph nodes was detected more accurately by the NMR as compared to CT. The exact clinical staging was not achieved by either method; thus these new diagnostic methods do not alter the planning and the technique of the operation.

medicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostic methodsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLocal tumor invasionObstetrics and GynecologyMagnetic resonance imagingGynecological ExaminationPalpationMaternity and MidwiferyCervical carcinomamedicineRadiologyTomographyProspective cohort studybusinessGeburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
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Nationwide Analysis on Surgical Staging Procedures and Systemic Treatment for Patients With Endometrial Cancer in Germany

2012

ObjectiveIn 2009 and 2006, the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie evaluated therapeutic approaches for endometrial carcinoma (EC) in Germany.Methods and MaterialsA questionnaire was developed and sent to 775 German gynecologic departments in 2009 (500 in 2006). The results of the questionnaires were compared with each other and with the recommendations of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie’s guideline. Subgroup analyses were performed, dividing the participating centers into small and large centers and into centers with less and more experience with EC.ResultsResponses were available in 33.3% in 2009 and 35.8% in 2006. Comparing 2009 with 2006, it became apparent tha…

medicine.medical_specialtyGynecologic oncologySurgical stagingGynecologic Surgical ProceduresGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesCytologyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPelvic lymphadenectomyDiagnostic Techniques Obstetrical and GynecologicalNeoplasm StagingGynecologybusiness.industryData CollectionGeneral surgeryEndometrial cancerObstetrics and GynecologyProfessional PracticeGuidelinemedicine.diseaseHospitalsPeritoneal washingEndometrial NeoplasmsOncologyLymph Node ExcisionFemaleGuideline AdherencebusinessCarcinoma EndometrioidInternational Journal of Gynecologic Cancer
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Multimodality 3-dimensional volumetric ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology with an emphasis in HDlive technique.

2013

HDlive (high-definition live or real-time US), a new ultrasound software, combines a movable virtual adjustable light source in a software that calculates the proportion of light reflecting through surface structures, depending on light direction. The light source can be manually positioned to illuminate the desired area of interest. The ultrasound technician can control light intensity to create shadows that enhance image quality. HDlive is an innovation that will render even more realistic images of fetal anatomy and of gynecologic lesions. The full potential of this new technology is yet to be determined and deserves scientific evaluation.

medicine.medical_specialtyImage qualityMultimodal ImagingMultimodalitySoftwareLight sourceObstetrics and gynaecologyComputer SystemsPregnancyImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionDiagnostic Techniques Obstetrical and GynecologicalUltrasonographybusiness.industryEmphasis (telecommunications)UltrasoundImage EnhancementObstetric Labor ComplicationsLight intensityFemaleRadiologyArtificial intelligencebusinessGenital Diseases FemaleSoftwareUltrasound quarterly
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Synchronous Ovarian and Endometrial Cancer—an International Multicenter Case-Control Study

2013

ObjectivesThis study aimed to compare the prognosis of patients with synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer (SEOC) to matched controls with either endometrial cancer (EC) or ovarian cancer (OC).MethodsA retrospective case-control study including all patients with SEOC who had been treated at 5 European tertiary gynecologic oncology centers between 1996 and 2011 and patients with either EC or OC matched for age, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage, histology, year of diagnosis, and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score.ResultsThe study cohort comprised 77, 132, and 126 patients with SEOC, EC, and OC, respectively. The patient characteristics …

medicine.medical_specialtyMedizinGynecologic oncologyDisease-Free SurvivalCohort StudiesNeoplasms Multiple PrimaryTertiary Care CentersGermanymedicineHumansStage (cooking)Retrospective StudiesOvarian NeoplasmsGynecologybusiness.industryEndometrial cancerCarcinomaCase-control studyObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndometrial NeoplasmsOncologyCase-Control StudiesCohortFemalebusinessOvarian cancerCohort studyInternational Journal of Gynecologic Cancer
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Methadone versus morphine for postoperative pain in patients undergoing surgery for gynecological cancer: A randomized controlled clinical trial.

2020

Abstract Study objective The aim of this study was to compare methadone and morphine for the management of postoperative. Design Open, controlled study. Setting Postoperative recovering area, ward. Patients Sixty-four patients, ASA I-III, undergoing gynecological surgery for cancer. Interventions Morphine or methadone 0.15 mg/kg given preoperatively. After operation an intravenous morphine or intravenous methadone infusion at doses of 12 mg/day was started. Measurements Pain intensity and opioid consumption. Main results Methadone infusion provided a better analgesia in comparison with morphine infusion on the second day. Opioid consumption was significantly lower in the methadone group. No…

medicine.medical_specialtyPostoperative painmedicine.medical_treatmentOpioidPostoperative pain03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBolus (medicine)030202 anesthesiologyNeoplasmsMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAdverse effectGynecological surgeryPain MeasurementPain PostoperativeMorphinebusiness.industryGynecological cancerSurgeryClinical trialAnalgesics OpioidAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineAnesthesiaGynecological cancerMorphineFemalebusinessMethadoneMethadonemedicine.drugJournal of clinical anesthesia
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Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy in the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse: 8 years experience

2009

Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term results of a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse. Study design Between January 1999 and January 2007, 165 laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy procedures, using a polypropylene mesh, were performed on women affected by vaginal vault prolapse. Intraoperative complications included: 5 bladder injuries and 3 sigmoid perforations. Postoperative complications included: 10 cases of fever, 5 cases of lumbosciatica, 15 cases of detrusor overactivity, 2 cases of vaginal haematoma, and 5 cases of minimal dispareunia. At 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery, a clinical evaluation was carried out for all patie…

medicine.medical_specialtySacrocolpopexy Laparoscopic treatment Pelvic prolapse Vaginal vault prolapseVaginal vault prolapsemedicine.medical_treatmentHysterectomyPolypropylenesPelvic Organ ProlapseGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHysterectomy VaginalmedicineHumansLaparoscopyAgedRetrospective Studieslaparoscopic sacrocolpopexySacrocolpopexyHysterectomymedicine.diagnostic_testLaparoscopic treatmentSacrococcygeal Regionbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedSurgical MeshPelvic cavitySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciapolypropylene meshSurgeryEndoscopyTreatment OutcomeSurgical meshmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineVaginaFemaleLaparoscopyVaginal vaultbusinessVaginal Vault ProlapsePelvic prolapseFollow-Up Studies
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Bladder Mucosal Graft Vaginoplasty: A Case Report

2018

Abstract Background Female vaginoplasty reconstruction, by choice, is usually performed with adjacent tissue. However in some clinical conditions such as high urogenital confluence sinus, cloacal malformation with extreme vaginal hypoplasia, local tissue may not be available. When vaginal replacement is performed in pediatric patients intestinal segments is preferred to non-operative procedures that require continuative dilations. However mucus production, malignant transformation risk and diversion colitis are important side effects. Technique We present a nouvel technique for vaginoplasty in a female child presenting with an isolated urogenital sinus malformation without virilization. The…

medicine.medical_specialtyVaginoscopyAdolescentUrinary Bladder030232 urology & nephrologyDSDIntroitusGraft03 medical and health sciencesGynecologic Surgical Procedures0302 clinical medicineGynecologic Surgical Procedure030225 pediatricsHumansMedicineChildDiversion colitisUrinary bladderMucous Membranebusiness.industryVirilizationUrogenital AbnormalitieInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseBladder mucosaSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeVaginoplastyUrogenital AbnormalitiesChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthVaginaVaginaVaginoplastyFemalemedicine.symptomVaginal hypoplasiaUrogenital sinubusinessHuman
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Replacement Therapy for Surgery in FVII Deficiency: The Ster Experience Concerning 63 Interventions.

2009

Abstract Abstract 1290 Poster Board I-312 Background Excessive bleeding represents a major complication of surgical interventions, and its control is especially relevant in patients with Congenital Bleeding Disorders. In FVII deficiency, scanty data is available in surgery to guide treatment strategies. Methods The STER (Seven Treatment Evaluation Registry) is a multi-centre, prospective, observational, web-based registry providing the frame for an extensive and structured data collection. Results As of Dec. 2008, sixty-three surgical operations (36 “major” and 27 “minor”) were performed in 54 subjects (29 females and 25 males) with a FVII deficiency (31 previously symptomatic; 9 with FVIIc…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologyDosebusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryThrombosisEffective dose (pharmacology)SurgerySettore MED/15 - Malattie Del SangueDental extractionRecombinant factor VIIaHemostasisOrthopedic surgerymedicinebiology.proteinfactor VIIbusinessGynecological surgery
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382 Molecular classification of endometrial carcinoma substantially changing risk-assessment: Results from a european multicentre initiative

2021

Introduction/Background* Endometrial carcinoma patient care was based on histopathologic examination for many years. However, conventional pathologic features are known to suffer from high inter-observer variability and may be irreproducible in many cases. TCGA-derived molecular classification was shown to provide clinically meaningful data and was recently introduced to ESGO/ESTRO/ESP endometrial carcinoma consensus guidelines. It was the aim of this study to quantify alterations in risk-assessment if molecular classification is added to conventional prognosticators. Methodology Consecutive primary endometrial carcinoma patients diagnosed in 2016 were identified in participating centres. O…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGynecologic oncologyDiseasePrecision medicineLower riskmedicine.diseaseMSH6Internal medicineCarcinomaMedicineStage (cooking)businessRisk assessmentEndometrial cancer
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EP755 Laparoscopically modified laterally extended endopelvic resection for gynecological malignancies involving pelvic side wall: a feasibility anal…

2019

Introduction/Background Lateral pelvic side wall involvement by gynecological malignancies has been considered for a long time an absolute contraindication to curative resection. Recently the surgical paradigm is challenged with the development of the Laterally Extended Endopelvic Resection, LEER. Although the LEER is perfectly standardized in open surgery, just one small experience has been published about its endoscopic feasibility.The objective of this study is to analyze the feasibility of Laparoscopically Modified Laterally Extended Endopelvic Resection, LM-LEER, in patients with gynecological malignancies involving the lateral pelvic side wall. Methodology We retrospectively evaluated…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryOpen surgeryGynecological cancerResectionSurgeryBlood lossmedicineOperative timeIn patientHemoperitoneummedicine.symptombusinessContraindicationePoster
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