Search results for "HALO"

showing 10 items of 2623 documents

A girl with inverted triplication of chromosome 3q25.3 → q29 and multiple congenital anomalies consistent with 3q duplication syndrome

2005

We report a newborn girl with intrachromosomal triplication of 3q25.3 --> q29 (mosaicism) who died at the age of 3.5 weeks due to her malformations. She demonstrated disproportionate short stature with short limbs, a prominent and hairy forehead, thick eyebrows, synophrys, small upturned nose, full cheeks, micrognathia, and low set malformed and posteriorly rotated ears, short and webbed neck, hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malformation, spina bifida, complex heart defect (ventricular and atrial septal defect, malrotation, and interrupted aortic arch), omphalocele, polycystic kidneys, postaxial polydactyly of left hand, and generalized hirsutism; all signs have been associated with the dup(3q)…

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesOmphaloceleSpina bifidaInterrupted aortic archAnatomyBiologymedicine.diseaseShort statureChromosome 3GeneticsmedicineWebbed neckmedicine.symptomTrisomyFull cheeksGenetics (clinical)American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A
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Electrocatalytic properties of manganese and cobalt polyporphine films toward oxygen reduction reaction

2018

International audience; Novel member of polymetalloporphines, namely manganese polymetalloporphine of type I (pMnP-I) obtained by ion exchange from magnesium polyporphine of type I (pMgP-I) is reported for the first time and compared to its cobalt analogue (pCoP-I). Both polymer films have been obtained via two-step procedure: demetaladon of the pMgP-I electrode film via its exposure to trifluoroacetic acid solution, resulting in formation of the metal-free polyporphine of type I (pH(2)P-I) followed by electrochemically induced incorporation of Co or Mn ions from the acetonitrile solution of cobalt and manganese perchlorates. A further oxidative transformation of pCoP-I, polymer films has l…

conjugated porphyrin polymerGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistryFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectrolyteManganesepositive potentialsphthalocyanines010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescatalystsAnalytical ChemistryCatalysisporphine[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryframeworksElectrochemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesdioxygen reductionCondensed Matter - Materials SciencemetalloporphyrinsAqueous solutionIon exchangeMagnesiumElectroactive polymersMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Oxygen electroreductionelectropolymerizationfuel-cell cathode021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMetalloporphines0104 chemical sciencesPolymer film coated electrodechemistry0210 nano-technologyPlatinumCobaltMg(II) porphineJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
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One-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks Combined with Channel Selection Strategy for Seizure Prediction Using Long-Term Intracranial EEG

2022

Seizure prediction using intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) has attracted an increasing attention during recent years. iEEG signals are commonly recorded in the form of multiple channels. Many previous studies generally used the iEEG signals of all channels to predict seizures, ignoring the consideration of channel selection. In this study, a method of one-dimensional convolutional neural networks (1D-CNN) combined with channel selection strategy was proposed for seizure prediction. First, we used 30-s sliding windows to segment the raw iEEG signals. Then, the 30-s iEEG segments, which were in three channel forms (single channel, channels only from seizure onset or free zone and all c…

convolutional neural network (CNN)channel selectionintracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG)signaalinkäsittelyseizure predictionsairauskohtauksetsignaalianalyysineuroverkotEEGepilepsia
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One and Two Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks for Seizure Detection Using EEG Signals

2021

Deep learning for the automated detection of epileptic seizures has received much attention during recent years. In this work, one dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) and two dimensional convolutional neural network (2D-CNN) are simultaneously used on electroencephalogram (EEG) data for seizure detection. Firstly, using sliding windows without overlap on raw EEG to obtain the definite one-dimension time EEG segments (1D-T), and continuous wavelet transform (CWT) for 1D-T signals to obtain the two-dimension time-frequency representations (2D-TF). Then, 1D-CNN and 2D-CNN model architectures are used on 1D-T and 2D-TF signals for automatic classification, respectively. Finally, t…

convolutional neural networks (CNN)Computer scienceseizure detection02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotElectroencephalographyConvolutional neural network0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineEEGContinuous wavelet transformSignal processingArtificial neural networkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryelectroencephalogram (EEG)signaalinkäsittelyDeep learningtime-frequency representationtideep learningsignaalianalyysi020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionkoneoppiminenBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessepilepsia
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Copper Octacarboxyphthalocyanine Aggregation in Buffered Solutions

2008

Results of spectral UV-Vis absorption investigations on association of copper octa-carboxyphthalocyanine, CuPcOC, are reported. Influence of pH on association is discussed. In pH < 5.5 only ag gre gates are present. Monomer appears above pH = 5.5 and at pH Greater-than or equal to 6.2 only monomeric Pc forms exist. CuPcOC exhibits higher tendency to wards association in phosphate buffer solutions than in redistilled water. In pH 5.9–6.0 monomers, dimers and trimers coexist in equilibrium in 1.0×10–6 – 1.2×10–5 mol/dm3 concentration range at 25°C. The average assembling number n = 3 was determined for pH 5.6, 5.9 and 6.0 solutions. The spectrum of aggregate was calculated with two maxima at …

copper octacarboxyphthalocyanineUV-Vis spectrabuffered solutionsaggregationPolish Journal of Chemistry
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Dimerization of Copper Octacarboxyphthalocyanine in Aqueous Solutions

2005

Spectral absorption UV-Vis investigations on association of copper(II) octacarboxyphthalocyanine in aqueous solutions are reported. In 5.0x10-7-5.0x10-5 mol/dm3 concentration range monomers and dimers are mainly present. The calculated dimerization constant 106dm3/mol at 25°C and the hypsochromic spectral shift for the dimer 1164 cm-1 (688 nm_ 637 nm) indicate a stack-like association of molecules and suggestpi-pi interactions between Pc macrocycles in dimer and higher aggregates, in contrast to hydrogen bonding between carboxylic groups of adjacent Pc molecules.

copper octacarboxyphthalocyaninedimerizationUV/Vis spectraassociationaqueous solutionPolish Journal of Chemistry
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Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Brain Networks Related to Creative Thinking

2020

AbstractHuman creative thinking is unique and capable of generating novel and valuable ideas. Recent research has clarified the contribution of different brain networks (default mode network, DN; executive control network; salience network) to creative thinking. However, the effects of brain stimulation on brain networks during creative thinking and on creative performance have not been clarified. The present study was designed to examine the changes in functional connectivity (FC) and effective connectivity (EC) of the large-scale brain network, and the ensuing changes in creative performance, induced by transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). Fourteen healthy male students underwe…

creative thinkingeffective connectivitymedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineCortex (anatomy)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryDefault mode networkcreativityOriginal ResearchTemporal cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testTranscranial direct-current stimulationfunctional connectivity05 social sciencesbrain networksdivergent thinkingPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBrain stimulationPosterior cingulatesense organstranscranial direct current stimulationPsychologyDivergent thinkingNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryelectroencephalographyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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The subtle balance of weak supramolecular interactions: The hierarchy of halogen and hydrogen bonds in haloanilinium and halopyridinium salts

2010

The series of haloanilinium and halopyridinium salts: 4-IPhNH₃Cl (1), 4-IPhNH₃Br (5), 4-IPhNH₃H₂PO₄ (6), 4-ClPhNH₃H₂PO₄ (8), 3-IPyBnCl (9), 3-IPyHCl (10) and 3-IPyH-5NIPA (3-iodopyridinium 5-nitroisophthalate, 13), where hydrogen or/and halogen bonding represents the most relevant non-covalent interactions, has been prepared and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This series was further complemented by extracting some relevant crystal structures: 4-BrPhNH3Cl (2, CCDC ref. code TAWRAL), 4-ClPhNH3Cl (3, CURGOL), 4-FPhNH3Cl (4, ANLCLA), 4-BrPhNH3H2PO4, (7, UGISEI), 3-BrPyHCl, (11, CIHBAX) and 3-ClPyHCl, (12, VOQMUJ) from Cambridge Structural Database for sake of comparison. Bas…

crystal engineeringhalogen bondingweak interactionshydrogen bondingsupramolecular chemistry
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4-Chloronaphthalen-1-yl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

2018

In the title compound, C17H13ClO3S, the naphthalene ring system and the benzene ring of the tosylate substituent are inclined to one another by 55.32 (5)°. The crystal structure features weak intermolecular C—H...O hydrogen bonds, one of which forms inversion dimers. Additional C—H...O hydrogen bonds and weak Cl...Cl halogen bonds stack the molecules along the b-axis direction.

crystal structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondSubstituentGeneral MedicineCrystal structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCoupling reactioncrosscoupling reactions0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundSulfonatecross-coupling reactionsHalogenlcsh:QD901-999lcsh:CrystallographyPhysics::Chemical PhysicsBenzenetosylatesIUCrData
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Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and DFT studies of (E)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(3-fluorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one

2018

The title halogenated organic chalcone was prepared by a Claisen–Schmidt condensation reaction. A Hirshfeld surface analysis was carried out to reveal the percentage contributions of the inter­molecular inter­actions. A theoretical study was performed using the density functional theory (DFT) at B3LYP with the 6–311 G++(d,p) basis set level to compare with the experimental results of the X-ray analysis and UV–vis absorption analysis in term of the geometrical parameters, HOMO-LUMO energy gap and charge distributions.

crystal structureCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryDFT01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationslcsh:ChemistryCrystalHOMO–LUMOmolecular electrostatic potentialNucleophileGeneral Materials ScienceHOMO/LUMOBasis setmol­ecular electrostatic potentialUV–visHydrogen bondChemistryHirshfeld surfaceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999Electrophilehalogen chalconeDensity functional theoryActa Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications
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